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    • 25. 发明申请
    • Internal combustion engine having thermal storage device
    • 具有蓄热装置的内燃机
    • US20060000428A1
    • 2006-01-05
    • US11171345
    • 2005-07-01
    • Yoshio YamashitaRentaro Kuroki
    • Yoshio YamashitaRentaro Kuroki
    • F01P11/02
    • F02N19/10F01P7/165F01P2003/021F01P2003/024F01P2003/028F01P2011/205F01P2037/02F02F1/108
    • An engine is arranged in such a way that while the engine is running, cooling fluid flows along a flow path that goes into a cylinder block (12) from an inlet (12b) at one end side of the engine main body (10), goes around the first cylinder (13) to the fourth cylinder (16) arranged in a row to go by way of the other end side of the engine main body (10), and then goes to a cylinder head (11) through a communication channel (17) and a flow path that goes into the cylinder block (12) through the inlet (12b) at the one end side of the engine main body (10) and then directly goes to the cylinder head (11) through the communication channel (17). During the preheat process, warm cooling fluid stored in a thermal storage tank (20) enters into the cylinder block (12) from an inlet (12a) at the other end side of the engine main body (10), then flows in the direction from the fourth cylinder (16) toward the first cylinder (13) while diverging to both sides of the row of the cylinders, and flows into the cylinder head (11) through the communication channel (17).
    • 发动机以这样的方式布置,使得当发动机运转时,冷却流体沿着从发动机主体(10)的一端侧的入口(12b)进入气缸体(12)的流动路径流动, 围绕第一气缸(13)到排列成一行的第四气缸(16),以便通过发动机主体(10)的另一端侧,然后通过一个气缸盖 连通通道(17)和通过入口(12b)在发动机主体(10)的一端进入气缸体(12)的流路,然后直接通过气缸盖(11)通过 通信信道(17)。 在预热过程中,存储在储热箱(20)中的暖冷流体从发动机主体(10)的另一端侧的入口(12a)进入气缸体(12),然后流入 方向从第四气缸(16)朝向第一气缸(13)发散,同时分歧到气缸列的两侧,并通过连通通道(17)流入气缸盖(11)。