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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Image pickup device capable of controlling made pickup operation
    • 能够控制图像拾取操作的图像拾取装置
    • US5621462A
    • 1997-04-15
    • US311207
    • 1994-09-23
    • Koji TakahashiKenji KyumaKyoji TamuraYuji Tsuda
    • Koji TakahashiKenji KyumaKyoji TamuraYuji Tsuda
    • H04N5/235H04N5/238
    • H04N5/2352
    • In an image pickup device capable of effecting the exposure control with plural control parameters such as the iris aperture, shutter speed and gain, the set range of the control parameters is divided into plural areas according to the phototaking condition, and the exposure control information is operated by varying one of the plural control parameters while fixing other control parameters in each of the plural divided areas. Thus optimum exposure control is rendered always possible according to the phototaking situation or condition. Also since the variable parameter is selected according to the phototaking situation, the magnitude of calculation required in the control circuit does not increase in each situation, and compact and rapid control can be realized.
    • 在能够进行诸如虹膜孔径,快门速度和增益等多个控制参数的曝光控制的图像拾取装置中,根据拍摄条件将控制参数的设定范围分成多个区域,并且曝光控制信息是 通过改变多个控制参数之一来操作,同时固定多个分割区域中的每一个中的其他控制参数。 因此,根据拍摄情况或状况,始终可以实现最佳曝光控制。 此外,由于根据摄影情况选择了可变参数,因此在各种情况下控制电路所需的计算量不增加,可以实现紧凑而快速的控制。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Image data reduction apparatus and method, program, storage medium, and image sensing apparatus
    • 图像数据缩小装置和方法,程序,存储介质和图像感测装置
    • US07907182B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US10969451
    • 2004-10-20
    • Kenji KyumaYoshihito Harada
    • Kenji KyumaYoshihito Harada
    • H04N5/225H04N9/083H04N5/228G06K9/40G06K9/32
    • H04N1/3935
    • An object of the invention is to prevent degradation of an image as much as possible when data of the number of original pixels of an image sensing element is converted into data of a smaller number of pixels. In order to achieve this object, an image data reduction apparatus which converts first image data in which elements of a plurality of colors are arrayed within a plane into second image data having a smaller number of elements than the first image data by reducing the number of elements in the longitudinal direction, the lateral direction, or both the longitudinal and lateral directions within the plane includes an image processing circuit which performs one or both of a process of assigning one element of the first image data to one element of the second image data, and a process of processing a plurality of elements of the first image data and assigning the elements to one element of the second image data, so as to array the barycenters of the elements of the second data at equal intervals in a direction in which the number of elements is reduced out of the longitudinal direction, the lateral direction, or both the longitudinal and lateral directions.
    • 本发明的目的是为了在将图像感测元件的原始像素数量的数据转换为较少数量的像素的数据时尽可能多地防止图像的劣化。 为了实现该目的,图像数据缩小装置将将第一图像数据转换成具有比第一图像数据少的元素的第二图像数据,其中多个颜色的元素在平面内被排列成具有比第一图像数据少的元素, 平面内的纵向方向,横向方向或纵向和横向方向上的元件包括图像处理电路,其执行将第一图像数据的一个元素分配给第二图像数据的一个元素的处理中的一个或两个 以及处理所述第一图像数据的多个元素并将所述元素分配给所述第二图像数据的一个元素的处理,以将所述第二数据的元素的重心以等间隔排列在所述第二图像数据的方向上 元件的数量从纵向方向,横向方向或纵向和横向方向两者减小。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Image sensing apparatus with white balance adjustment
    • 具有白平衡调整的图像感测装置
    • US5563656A
    • 1996-10-08
    • US350375
    • 1994-12-05
    • Kenji Kyuma
    • Kenji Kyuma
    • H04N9/73
    • H04N9/735
    • An automatic white balance adjusting device in which white balance adjustment is performed by feedback controlling gains for color signals obtained from an image pickup element, comprising a first computing circuit for computing the color signals, a circuit for producing control signals for controlling the gains of the color signals on the basis of a signal output from the first computing circuit, a second computing circuit for computing the color signals in a different operation from that of the first computing circuit, and a circuit for correcting the control signals on the basis of a signal output from the second computing circuit.
    • 一种自动白平衡调整装置,其中通过反馈控制从图像拾取元件获得的彩色信号的增益来执行白平衡调整,包括用于计算彩色信号的第一计算电路,用于产生用于控制彩色信号的增益的控制信号的电路 基于从第一计算电路输出的信号的彩色信号,用于计算与第一计算电路不同的操作的颜色信号的第二计算电路,以及用于基于信号校正控制信号的电路 从第二计算电路输出。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Image sensing method and apparatus in which the exposure time may be
varied
    • 可以改变曝光时间的图像感测方法和装置
    • US5488416A
    • 1996-01-30
    • US403120
    • 1995-03-13
    • Kenji Kyuma
    • Kenji Kyuma
    • H04N5/335H04N5/341H04N5/351H04N5/353H04N5/369H04N5/372H04N5/3728H04N5/378H04N3/14
    • H04N5/353H04N5/372H04N5/3728H01L27/14609
    • An image sensing apparatus including an image sensing device for receiving a light signal, performing a photoelectric conversion, and generating image information. The device also includes a first type semiconductor substrate, and a second type semiconductor layer formed on the first type semiconductor substrate. In addition, there is provided a light receiving portion formed on the second type semiconductor layer. This portion receives a light signal, performs a photoelectric conversion, and generates image information. Moreover, there is control circuitry for controlling the image sensing device such that image information is output repeatedly once each reading period nT (where n is an integer equal to or greater than two and T is a field period of a standard television signal). Information corresponding to a partial interval T1 within the reading period nT is carried to the first type semiconductor substrate. There is also provided altering circuitry for altering the length of the partial interval T1.
    • 一种图像感测装置,包括用于接收光信号的图像感测装置,执行光电转换并产生图像信息。 该器件还包括第一类型半导体衬底和形成在第一类型半导体衬底上的第二类型半导体层。 此外,提供形成在第二类型半导体层上的光接收部分。 该部分接收光信号,进行光电转换,并生成图像信息。 此外,存在用于控制图像感测装置的控制电路,使得每个读取周期nT(其中n是等于或大于2的整数,T是标准电视信号的场周期),重复地输出图像信息。 对应于读取周期nT内的部分间隔T1的信息被传送到第一类型半导体衬底。 还提供了改变部分间隔T1的长度的改变电路。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Imaging apparatus having a lens device for a zooming control operation and the method of using the same
    • 具有用于变焦控制操作的透镜装置的成像装置及其使用方法
    • US07907189B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US12028533
    • 2008-02-08
    • Kenji Kyuma
    • Kenji Kyuma
    • H04N5/232H04N5/262
    • H04N5/23209H04N5/23296H04N5/2628
    • An object of the present invention is to suitably perform a zooming control operation in the case that a zoom ring is provided at a lens-side portion and zoom switches are provided at a camera-body-side portion of a lens-interchangeable video camera. To achieve this object, in the case-that no zoom lens stop request is provided from the camera-body-side portion, it is judged from information sent from the camera-body-side portion which of a tele direction and a wide direction the moving direction of the zoom lens group is. Moreover, when the zoom angle is not placed at a tele end or at a wide end, lenses are driven by calculating data for driving the lenses. Thereafter, tele information is set or cleared according to whether the zoom lens group is placed at the tele end. Subsequently, zoom-ring operating information is detected. The detected zoom-ring operating information is sent to the camera-body-side portion. Then, the zoom lens group is controlled by generating zooming control information at the camera-body-side portion according to the zoom-ring operating information and zoom-switch operating information.
    • 本发明的目的是在透镜侧部分设置变焦环的情况下适当地执行变焦控制操作,并且在透镜可互换摄像机的相机体侧部分设置变焦开关。 为了实现该目的,在从相机体侧部分没有提供变焦镜头停止请求的情况下,根据从相机体侧部分发送的远距离方向和宽方向的信息, 变焦镜头组的移动方向是。 此外,当变焦角度未放置在远端或宽端时,通过计算用于驱动透镜的数据来驱动透镜。 此后,根据变焦镜头组是否放置在电视端设置或清除电视信息。 随后,检测变焦环操作信息。 检测到的变焦环操作信息被发送到相机体侧部分。 然后,根据变焦环操作信息和变焦开关操作信息,通过在相机体侧部分产生变焦控制信息来控制变焦透镜组。