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21. 发明申请

US20110038587A1 MULTI-CLAD OPTICAL FIBER 审中-公开
标题翻译：多光纤光纤
公开(公告)号：US20110038587A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12539047
申请日：2009-08-11
申请人： Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Daniel J. Gibson , Ishwar D. Aggarwal , Frederic H. Kung
发明人： Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Daniel J. Gibson , Ishwar D. Aggarwal , Frederic H. Kung
IPC分类号： G02B6/036
CPC分类号： G02B6/03633 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/023 , C03B2201/86 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/23 , C03B2203/42 , G02B6/02323 , G02B6/02333 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02366 , G02B6/03644
摘要： A chalcogenide multi-clad optical fiber having a core, a first cladding and one or more subsequent claddings including a chalcogenide glass. The optical fiber may be capable of transmitting visible and inferred light and may be used for a wide variety of semiconductor applications.
摘要翻译：一种硫族化物多包层光纤，其具有芯，第一包层和一个或多个随后的包层，包括硫族化物玻璃。光纤可能能够传输可见光和推断光，并可用于各种各样的半导体应用。

22. 发明授权

US10948656B2 Fiber-based mid-IR signal combiner and method of making same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10948656B2
公开(公告)日：2021-03-16
申请号：US12645315
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Daniel J. Gibson , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Frederic H. Kung , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
发明人： Daniel J. Gibson , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Frederic H. Kung , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
IPC分类号： G02B6/10 , G02B6/28 , H01S3/067
摘要： The present invention is generally directed to a device comprising multiple specialty glass optical fibers that combines several different mid-infrared optical signals from multiple optical fibers into one signal in a single optical fiber. In addition, the present invention provides for a method of making the device.

23. 发明授权

US07873251B2 Photonic band gap germanate glass fibers 失效
标题翻译：光子带隙锗酸盐玻璃纤维
公开(公告)号：US07873251B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-18
申请号：US12765910
申请日：2010-04-23
申请人： Shyam S. Bayya , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
发明人： Shyam S. Bayya , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
IPC分类号： G02B6/02 , C03B37/022
CPC分类号： C03B37/02781 , C03B2201/78 , C03B2203/12 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/10 , C03C3/253 , C03C13/048 , G02B6/02328 , G02B6/02347
摘要： A photonic band gap fiber and method of making thereof is provided. The fiber is made of a germanate glass comprising at least 30 mol % of a germanium oxide and has a longitudinal central opening, a microstructured region having a plurality of longitudinal surrounding openings, and a jacket. The air fill fraction of the microstructured region is at least about 90%. The fiber may be made by drawing a preform into a fiber, while applying gas pressure to the microstructured region. The air fill fraction of the microstructured region is changed during the drawing.
摘要翻译：提供了一种光子带隙光纤及其制造方法。纤维由包含至少30mol％的氧化锗的锗酸盐玻璃制成，并且具有纵向中心开口，具有多个纵向周围开口的微结构区域和护套。微结构区域的空气填充部分至少约为90％。纤维可以通过将预成型件拉入纤维中，同时向微结构化区域施加气体压力。在绘图期间，微结构化区域的空气填充部分发生变化。

24. 发明申请

US20110002585A1 FIBER-BASED MID-IR SIGNAL COMBINER AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于光纤的中红外信号组合器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110002585A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12645315
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Daniel J. Gibson , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Frederic H. Kung , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
发明人： Daniel J. Gibson , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Frederic H. Kung , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , C03B37/01 , C03B23/057
CPC分类号： G02B6/2856 , G02B6/102 , H01S3/06708 , H01S3/06737
摘要： The present invention is generally directed to a device comprising multiple specialty glass optical fibers that combines several different mid-infrared optical signals from multiple optical fibers into one signal in a single optical fiber. In addition, the present invention provides for a method of making the device.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及一种包括多个专用玻璃光纤的装置，其将来自多根光纤的多个不同的中红外光信号组合成单个光纤中的一个信号。另外，本发明提供一种制造该装置的方法。

25. 发明授权

US07295740B2 High air fraction photonic band gap fibers 有权
$High air fraction photonic band gap fibers$
标题翻译：高空气分数光子带隙光纤
公开(公告)号：US07295740B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US11623359
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Jasbinder S Sanghera , Pablo C Pureza , Frederic H Kung , Daniel Gibson , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Ishwar D Aggarwal
发明人： Jasbinder S Sanghera , Pablo C Pureza , Frederic H Kung , Daniel Gibson , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Ishwar D Aggarwal
IPC分类号： G02B6/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/02328 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/01274 , C03B37/025 , C03B37/02781 , C03B2201/60 , C03B2201/62 , C03B2201/70 , C03B2201/78 , C03B2201/80 , C03B2201/84 , C03B2201/86 , C03B2201/88 , C03B2203/12 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/10 , C03C11/00 , C03C13/043 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371
摘要： A photonic band gap fiber and method of making thereof is provided. The fiber is made of a non-silica-based glass and has a longitudinal central opening, a microstructured region having a plurality of longitudinal surrounding openings, and a jacket. The air fill fraction of the microstructured region is at least about 40%. The fiber may be made by drawing a preform into a fiber, while applying gas pressure to the microstructured region. The air fill fraction of the microstructured region is changed during the drawing.
摘要翻译：提供了一种光子带隙光纤及其制造方法。纤维由非二氧化硅基玻璃制成并具有纵向中心开口，具有多个纵向周围开口的微结构区域和护套。微结构区域的空气填充部分为至少约40％。纤维可以通过将预成型件拉入纤维中，同时向微结构化区域施加气体压力。在绘图期间，微结构化区域的空气填充部分发生变化。

26. 发明申请

US20130083402A1 TAILORED INTERFACES BETWEEN OPTICAL MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学材料之间的定制接口
公开(公告)号：US20130083402A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13629648
申请日：2012-09-28
申请人： Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Catalin M. Florea , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Lynda E. Busse , Ishwar D. Aggarwal , Steven R. Bowman
发明人： Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Catalin M. Florea , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Lynda E. Busse , Ishwar D. Aggarwal , Steven R. Bowman
IPC分类号： G02B1/11 , B23P17/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/25 , G02B1/118 , G02B6/255 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/32 , G02B6/4207 , Y10T29/49
摘要： An optical system having two or more different optical elements with a corresponding interface between the optical elements. At least one of the optical elements has an anti-reflective structure that is transferred to the interface between two optical elements, typically by embossing. Also disclosed is the related method for making the optical system.
摘要翻译：一种光学系统，具有两个或多个不同的光学元件，在光学元件之间具有对应的界面。至少一个光学元件具有抗反射结构，其通常通过压花传递到两个光学元件之间的界面。还公开了用于制造光学系统的相关方法。

27. 发明申请

US20100244652A1 Glass for IR Signature Reduction 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于IR签名缩减的玻璃
公开(公告)号：US20100244652A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12409833
申请日：2009-03-24
申请人： Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
发明人： Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
IPC分类号： H01J5/00 , F21V9/04
CPC分类号： C03C4/082 , F21V9/04 , H01J61/302
摘要： A doped glass composition is provided. A base glass is doped with rare earth ions Terbium Tb3+ and Europium Eu3+ to produce a glass that reduces the transmission of short-wave infrared radiation therethrough without reducing the transmission of visible light. A base glass composition is doped with Tb3+ and Eu3+ ions to an appreciable concentration, in some embodiments in excess of 5 mol % and in other embodiments to a concentration in excess of 1 mol %. A suitable glass for doping according to the present invention includes any glass that can accept rare earth ions at appreciable densities such as the densities described above, and can include oxide-based, fluoride-based, and chalcogenide-based glasses. The doped glass attenuates transmission of short-wave infrared radiation having wavelengths of about 1.8 μm to about 2.5 μm and does not reduce transmission of visible light having wavelengths from about 0.4 μm to about 0.8 μm.
摘要翻译：提供掺杂的玻璃组合物。掺有稀土离子铽Tb3 +和铕Eu3 +的基底玻璃制成玻璃，可以减少短波红外线的透射，而不降低可见光的透过率。基础玻璃组合物掺杂有Tb 3+和Eu 3+离子至相当浓度，在一些实施方案中超过5mol％，在其它实施方案中浓度超过1mol％。根据本发明的用于掺杂的合适的玻璃包括可以以可察觉的密度例如上述密度接受稀土离子的任何玻璃，并且可以包括氧化物基，氟化物基和硫族化物基玻璃。掺杂玻璃衰减波长为约1.8μm至约2.5μm的短波红外辐射的透射，并且不减少波长为约0.4μm至约0.8μm的可见光的透射。

28. 发明申请

US20100108886A1 Method and apparatus for infrared spectrometry 有权
标题翻译：红外光谱法的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100108886A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US11155927
申请日：2006-05-18
申请人： Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
发明人： Leslie Brandon Shaw , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0245 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/453
摘要： A Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrometer for operation in the mid- and long-wave infrared region (about 2-15 micron wavelengths) is disclosed. The FTIR spectrometer is composed of IR-transmitting fiber and uses a broadband IR source. A fiber stretcher is provided to provide a path difference between a first path and a second path having a sample associated therewith. Stretching of the fiber provides a path difference sufficient to generate an interferogram that can subsequently be analyzed to obtain information about a sample. A method for use of the apparatus of the invention is also disclosed. The method involves stretching of an IR-transmitting fiber to create a path difference sufficient to generate an interferogram. Various aspects of these features enable the construction of compact, portable spectrometers.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在中长波红外区域（约2-15微米波长）中操作的傅里叶变换红外（FTIR）光谱仪。 FTIR光谱仪由红外发射光纤组成，使用宽带红外线源。提供纤维拉伸器以提供具有与其相关联的样品的第一路径和第二路径之间的路径差。纤维的拉伸提供足以产生干涉图的路径差异，随后可以分析干涉图以获得关于样品的信息。还公开了本发明的装置的使用方法。该方法涉及拉伸IR发射光纤以产生足以产生干涉图的路径差。这些特征的各个方面使得能够构造紧凑的便携式光谱仪。

29. 发明授权

US09570873B2 Short pulsed IR fiber laser at wavelength > 2 μm 有权
标题翻译：波长>2μm的短脉冲红外光纤激光器
公开(公告)号：US09570873B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US13742566
申请日：2013-01-16
申请人： Leslie Brandon Shaw , Rafael R. Gattass , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
发明人： Leslie Brandon Shaw , Rafael R. Gattass , Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Ishwar D. Aggarwal
IPC分类号： H01S3/10 , H01S3/00 , H01S5/00 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/03 , H01S3/30 , H01S3/108 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/16
CPC分类号： H01S3/0057 , H01S3/0092 , H01S3/03 , H01S3/0672 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/06758 , H01S3/094046 , H01S3/108 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1616 , H01S3/30 , H01S3/302 , H01S5/0057 , H01S2301/085
摘要： A method of generating ultrashort pulses with wavelengths greater than 2 μm comprising a short pulse diode laser or fiber laser operating at a wavelength of 1 μm or greater with a pulse width of 10 ps or greater, one or more amplification stages to increase the peak power of the pulsed source, a nonlinear fiber stage whereby the dispersion of the nonlinear fiber is anomalous at the pulsed source wavelength such that the fiber breaks up the pulse into a series of sub-ps pulse train through modulation instability which may be seeded by spontaneous noise which are then wavelength shifted in one or more stages by soliton self frequency shift in anomalous dispersion fiber or Raman in normal dispersion fiber and amplified in one or more stages to generate a high peak power ultrashort pulse (
摘要翻译：一种产生波长大于2μm的超短脉冲的方法，包括脉冲宽度为10ps或更大的波长为1μm或更大的短脉冲二极管激光器或光纤激光器，一个或多个放大级以增加峰值功率的非线性光纤级，其中非线性光纤的色散在脉冲源波长处是异常的，使得光纤通过调制不稳定将脉冲分解成一系列子ps脉冲串，其可以通过自发噪声然后它们在一个或多个阶段通过在正常色散光纤中的异常色散光纤或拉曼中的孤子自移频进行波长偏移，并在一个或多个阶段中放大，以在波长的波长处产生高峰值功率超短脉冲（<1ps）源 2.4μm以上。

30. 发明授权

US09558920B2 System and method for direct fiber-end surface structuring 有权
标题翻译：直接光纤端面结构的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09558920B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US14498001
申请日：2014-09-26
申请人： Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Catalin M. Florea , Ishwar D. Aggarwal , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Lynda E. Busse , Frederic H. Kung
发明人： Jasbinder S. Sanghera , Catalin M. Florea , Ishwar D. Aggarwal , Leslie Brandon Shaw , Lynda E. Busse , Frederic H. Kung
IPC分类号： G02B6/25 , G02B6/42 , H01J37/32 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： H01J37/32715 , G02B6/25 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/4296 , H01J37/32091 , H01J37/32568 , H01J2237/334
摘要： A fiber-end surface structuring chamber or system having a main body with multiple ports including a fiber-holder port, a process port that is either a stamp/shim holder port or a plasma etching enabler port, an evacuation port, a gas delivery port, and one or more observation ports, where the fiber-end surface structuring system forms structures directly into the end of the fiber to enhance transmission of light over a wide range of wavelengths and increase the laser damage threshold.
摘要翻译：一种光纤端面结构室或系统，其具有多个端口的主体，该端口包括光纤保持器端口，作为印模/垫片支架端口或等离子体蚀刻使能端口的处理端口，抽真空口，气体输送端口以及一个或多个观察端口，其中光纤端表面结构系统直接形成结构到光纤的端部，以增强光在宽波长范围内的透射并增加激光损伤阈值。

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