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    • 24. 发明申请
    • Electrode element for plasma torch and method for the production
    • 用于等离子体焰炬的电极元件及其制造方法
    • US20050161443A1
    • 2005-07-28
    • US10506696
    • 2003-03-05
    • Volker KrinkFrank LaurischWolfram MohlerGerd LotzeHelmut Lobl
    • Volker KrinkFrank LaurischWolfram MohlerGerd LotzeHelmut Lobl
    • H05H1/34B23K9/00
    • H05H1/34H05H2001/3442
    • An electrode element for plasma torches and a production method for such electrode elements. The electrode element for plasma torches includes at least one core which is made of a metal or a metal alloy having a smaller work function, and forms the actual electrode connected as a cathode. This core is enclosed by a shell part which is made of a metal or a metal alloy having a greater work function and thermal conductivity. Between the core surface and the shell part there are provided a boundary layer in a graded form, which is made up of solid solutions of the two metals or metal alloys, or an intermediate layer toward the core surface and toward the shell part, which is made of another metal or a metal alloy having a work function being greater than that of the core material wherein the boundary layers of the intermediate layer form a graded transition.
    • 一种等离子体炬用电极元件及其制造方法。 用于等离子体炬的电极元件包括至少一个由金属或具有较小功函数的金属合金制成的芯,并形成连接为阴极的实际电极。 该芯由壳部分包围,其由具有较大功函数和导热性的金属或金属合金制成。 在芯体表面和壳体部分之间,提供了梯度形式的边界层,其由两种金属或金属合金的固溶体或中间层朝向芯部表面并朝向壳部分 由另一种具有功函数大于芯材料的金属或金属合金制成,其中中间层的边界层形成渐变过渡。