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    • 25. 发明专利
    • FIBER-REINFORCED RESIN STRUCTURE
    • JPH05124120A
    • 1993-05-21
    • JP31991991
    • 1991-11-06
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KOYAMA HIROYUKI
    • B29C70/10B32B5/08B32B27/04
    • PURPOSE:To provide an FRP structure, in which elastic deformation in the other direction can be increased while keeping rigidity in the specific direction. CONSTITUTION:An FRP structure 1 is manufactured by impregnating a fiber base material 2 for reinforcement, in which a first base material 20, in which fibers 22 having a high Young's modulus are extended in the longitudinal direction, is held by second base materials 10 knitted by warp 12 elongated in the short direction and weft 14 elongated in the longitudinal direction and having a low Young's modulus, with a synthetic resin 4 and solidifying the synthetic resin. Upper and lower FRP layers reinforced by the second base material 10 display large elastic deformation to stress in the vertical direction. When bending stress works from the vertical direction of the FRP structure 1, the FRP structure 1 also displays large elastic deformation because the upper and lower layers, to which large stress is applied, indicate large elastic deformation. When bending stress works from the longitudinal or horizontal direction, there is an FRP layer reinforced by the first base material 20 composed of the fibers 22 having the high Young's modulus even on a surface section, to which large distortion is applied, thus acquiring large rigidity.
    • 26. 发明专利
    • PREPARATION OF ARM STRUCTURE MADE OF FIBER REINFORCED RESIN
    • JPH03203629A
    • 1991-09-05
    • JP34188189
    • 1989-12-29
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KOYAMA HIROYUKI
    • B29C70/16B29L31/00
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the strength of an arm structure made of a fiber reinforced resin by a method wherein a resin impregnated continuous fiber is taken up in the first process while guided by the guide groove of the core member arranged between a sleeve member and a ball joint socket member to fill the gap therebetween and the resin infiltrated in the continuous fiber is cured in the second process. CONSTITUTION:An epoxy resin impregnated continuous fiber 9 is continuously drawn out and taken up in an almost V-shape using a socket member 21, a pair of sleeve members 3, 4 and the first and second core members 13, 14 as take-up cores. At this time, the fiber 9 is taken up in the direction crossing the inclined axial line P2 of the socket member 21 at a right angle by the side peripheral surface of the socket member 26 while guided by the respective guide grooves 130, 140 of the first and second core members 14, 14. Then, an intermediate product consisting of the socket member 21, the first and second core members 13, 14, the first and second members 3, 4 and the almost V-shaped fiber bundle 90 taken up by those members to be formed is formed. The intermediate product obtained in the first process is heat-treated at about 100 deg.C for 2hr in the second process.
    • 29. 发明专利
    • INORGANIC FIBROUS REINFORCEMENT
    • JPH10273555A
    • 1998-10-13
    • JP7785297
    • 1997-03-28
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KAGEYAMA YASUSHIKOYAMA HIROYUKI
    • C08K9/02C08L21/00C08L101/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an inorg.-fiber-reinforced composite having high strengths with an improved bonding strength without allowing interfacial separation or cracks to occur even in the case of a composite article comprising glass fibers and a resin by using an inorg. fibrous reinforcement surface-treated with a silane coupling agent comprising a mixture of compds. having different molecular lengths. SOLUTION: The silane coupling agent used as an interfacial reinforcing agent for a glass fiber composite comprises at least one inorg. reactive group OR, an org. ractive group X, and a linear chain connecting the former group to the latter as represented by the formula (wherein R is methyl or ethyl; n is 2 or 3; and X is vinyl, epoxy, amino, methacryloyl, mercapto, etc.). The coupling agent undergoes the hydrolysis of the alkoxy group in an aq. soln., reacts with hydroxyl groups of the surface of a glass fiber to form a siloxane bonds, and undergoes the dehydration and condensation to form a monomolecular layer. On the other hand, the reactive group X reacts with the resin to form bonding. A silane coupling agent used here comprises a mixture of compds. having the linear connecting chains with different lengths.