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    • 21. 发明申请
    • Multidimensional sieving for high density low collision RFID tag fields
    • 用于高密度低碰撞RFID标签领域的多维筛选
    • US20080180220A1
    • 2008-07-31
    • US11698243
    • 2007-01-26
    • Allen HollisterGary BartaJohn T. Armstrong
    • Allen HollisterGary BartaJohn T. Armstrong
    • G06K7/00G06K17/00
    • G06K7/0008G06K7/10029G06K7/10069G06K7/10217G06K7/10356
    • A system comprising an RFID Reader and an array of RFID Tags, where the tags have the ability to measure physical signal properties such as FM deviation and Received Signal Strength as examples and use these measurements to create a means to refrain from responding to the Reader, unless the measured values fall inside a range determined by a built in algorithm or decision tree or by the Reader and transmitted to the array of Tags in an outbound message. The system may also use non-physical parameters, including tokens sent by the Interrogator/Reader to the Tag field. Moreover, physical parameters may be divided into maskable and unmaskable parameters. Signal frequency is not maskable by the environment, for example, but signal amplitude and phase are maskable by the environment during propagation. Additionally, the number, the nature and the range of each Multidimensional Variable are set by the Interrogator at the start of a session. In this way, foreknowledge or good estimates of the tag population will lead to higher efficiency operation
    • 一种包括RFID读取器和RFID标签阵列的系统,其中标签具有测量诸如FM偏差和接收信号强度之类的物理信号特性的能力,并且使用这些测量来创建避免对Reader的响应的手段, 除非测量值落在由内置算法或决策树或读者确定的范围内,并传输到出站消息中的标签阵列。 该系统还可以使用非物理参数,包括由询问器/读取器发送到标签字段的令牌。 此外,物理参数可以分为可屏蔽和不可屏蔽的参数。 信号频率不能被环境屏蔽,例如信号幅度和相位在传播期间被环境掩蔽。 另外,每个多维变量的数量,性质和范围由会话开始时的询问器设置。 以这种方式,对标签人群的预知或良好的估计将导致更高的效率操作
    • 22. 发明申请
    • Method of communicating in a radio frequency identification system using aloha networks
    • 使用aloha网络在射频识别系统中进行通信的方法
    • US20080180222A1
    • 2008-07-31
    • US11698242
    • 2007-01-26
    • Allen HollisterGary BartaJohn T. Armstrong
    • Allen HollisterGary BartaJohn T. Armstrong
    • H04Q7/00
    • H04L61/2046H04L29/12264H04L67/12
    • A method is presented for taking an unknown field of transponders and converting them to a slotted Aloha architecture and increasing the throughput allowed by the slotted Aloha architecture by using several different techniques including shortening the time of empty and collided timeslots, implementing a unique random number generator that creates random numbers that are uniquely based on an individual tags location, and on an ability to estimate the total number of transponders and control the offered rate such that throughput is always maximum. While these techniques work well together and produce the most benefit when used together, they are independent techniques and any one may be used alone without the others. Thus a system might use the estimated total number of transponders technique and the timeslot shortening technique, but use a standard random number generator rather one based on transponder location with only a small decrease in overall performance.
    • 提出了一种方法,用于采集应答器的未知字段并将其转换为时隙的Aloha架构,并通过使用几种不同的技术来增加时隙Aloha架构允许的吞吐量,包括缩短空和冲突时隙的时间,实现唯一的随机数生成器 其创建基于单个标签位置唯一的随机数,以及估计转发器总数并控制提供的速率使得吞吐量总是最大的能力。 虽然这些技术在一起工作,并且在一起使用时产生最大的收益,但是它们是独立的技术,任何一种都可以单独使用而不需要其他技术。 因此,系统可以使用估计的转发器技术总数和时隙缩短技术,但是使用标准随机数发生器,而不是基于应答器位置,而整体性能只有很小的降低。