专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

21. 发明申请

US20130178400A1 Stabilizing Emulsified Acids for Carbonate Acidizing 有权
标题翻译：稳定化酸化乳化酸
公开(公告)号：US20130178400A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-11
申请号：US13781276
申请日：2013-02-28
申请人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews , John R. Willingham , Richard A. Mitchell , Kushal Seth
发明人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews , John R. Willingham , Richard A. Mitchell , Kushal Seth
IPC分类号： C09K8/72
CPC分类号： C09K8/72 , C09K8/74 , C09K2208/10
摘要： Emulsified acids have been used to increase production rates of oil and gas in carbonate reservoirs through acid fracturing and matrix acidizing operations. An emulsifier is used to emulsify the aqueous acid with an oil, usually diesel. Very small particles, such as colloidal clay particles and/or nanoparticles increase the stability of the emulsified acids over an elevated temperature range.
摘要翻译：已经使用乳化酸通过酸压裂和基体酸化操作来提高碳酸盐岩储层中的油气产量。乳化剂用于通过油（通常为柴油）乳化含水酸。非常小的颗粒，例如胶态粘土颗粒和/或纳米颗粒增加乳化酸在升高的温度范围内的稳定性。

22. 发明申请

US20100261622A1 Methods and Compositions for Fracturing Subterranean Formations 有权
标题翻译：压裂地下地层的方法和组成
公开(公告)号：US20100261622A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：US12783182
申请日：2010-05-19
申请人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang , Allen D. Gabrysch , James H. Treadway , John R. Willingham , Patrick A. Kelly , William R. Wood
发明人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang , Allen D. Gabrysch , James H. Treadway , John R. Willingham , Patrick A. Kelly , William R. Wood
IPC分类号： C09K8/82
CPC分类号： C09K8/68 , C09K8/602 , C09K2208/24 , C09K2208/26 , C09K2208/30
摘要： Viscoelastic surfactant (VES) gelled aqueous fluids containing water, a VES, an internal breaker, a VES stabilizer, a fluid loss control agent and a viscosity enhancer are useful as treating fluids and particularly as fracturing fluids for subterranean formations. These VES-based fluids have faster and more complete clean-up than polymer-based fracturing fluids. The use of an internal breaker permits ready removal of the unique VES micelle based pseudo-filter cake with several advantages including reducing the typical VES loading and total fluid volume since more VES fluid stays within the fracture, generating a more optimum fracture geometry for enhanced reservoir productivity, and treating reservoirs with permeability above the present VES limit of approximately 400 md to at least 2000 md.
摘要翻译：粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）胶凝含水的含水流体，VES，内部破碎剂，VES稳定剂，流体损失控制剂和粘度增强剂可用作处理流体，特别是用于地下地层的压裂流体。这些基于VES的流体比基于聚合物的压裂液具有更快和更完整的清理。内部断路器的使用允许准备移除独特的基于VES胶束的假滤饼，具有几个优点，包括降低典型的VES载荷和总体积体积，因为更多的VES流体停留在裂缝内，为增强的储层产生更优化的裂缝几何形状生产力，并处理渗透率高于目前VES极限约400 md至2000 md的油藏。

23. 发明申请

US20100071957A1 Drill-In Fluids For Oil and Gas Reservoirs With High Carbonate Contents 有权
标题翻译：含有高碳酸盐含量的油气藏钻井液
公开(公告)号：US20100071957A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12606502
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews , John R. Willingham
发明人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews , John R. Willingham
IPC分类号： C09K8/02 , E21B21/00 , E21B7/00 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/28
CPC分类号： C09K8/12 , C09K8/506 , C09K8/524 , C09K2208/26 , C09K2208/30
摘要： Compositions Including Relatively Low Reactivity Acids, Mixed with viscoelastic surfactants (VESs) and internal breakers may serve as drill-in fluids to open underground hydrocarbon reservoirs with carbonate contents of 10 wt % or above. The drill-in fluids have low viscosities in the drilling pipe. After the fluid flows out of the drill bit, the acids react with carbonates in the formation thereby increasing the pH of the drill-in fluids causing the VES to gel the fluid at the bottom of the hole and the downhole annulus between the drilling pipe and the formation rock. The viscosified drill-in fluid will reduce fluid loss and will carry no dissolved drilling debris to the surface. After drilling through the targeted formation, the internal breakers in the viscosified drill-in fluids will break down the fluids to permit their removal, and the well is ready to produce with very little or no near well bore damage.
摘要翻译：包含相对低反应性酸的组合物与粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）和内部破碎剂混合可用作钻入液体，以打开碳酸盐含量为10重量％或更高的地下储层。钻孔液在钻井管中具有低粘度。在流体流出钻头之后，酸与地层中的碳酸盐反应，从而增加钻入流体的pH，使得VES将孔底部的流体和钻井管和钻井孔之间的井下环空凝结形成岩石。粘稠钻井液将减少流体损失，并且不会在表面上携带溶解的钻屑。在钻孔通过目标地层后，粘稠钻井液中的内部破碎机将分解流体以允许它们的移除，并且井准备好产生很少或没有接近井眼损坏。

24. 发明申请

US20080023201A1 Concentrated Suspension of Particulate Additives for Fracturing and Other Fluids 失效
标题翻译：用于压裂和其他流体的颗粒状添加剂的浓缩悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US20080023201A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11830299
申请日：2007-07-30
申请人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews , John R. Willingham
发明人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews , John R. Willingham
IPC分类号： C09K8/58 , C09K8/02 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： C09K8/506 , C09K8/502 , C09K8/68 , C09K2208/30
摘要： The handling, transport and delivery of particulate materials, particularly fine particles, may be difficult. Alkaline earth metal oxide particles such as magnesium oxide (MgO) may be suspended in glycerin and/or alkylene glycols such as propylene glycol up to loadings of 51 wt %. Such suspensions or slurries make it easier to deliver MgO and similar agents into fluids, such as aqueous fluids gelled with viscoelastic surfactants (VES). The MgO serves as stabilizers and/or fluid loss control agents for VES-gelled fluids used to treat subterranean formations, e.g. for well completion or stimulation in hydrocarbon recovery operations. The particle size of the magnesium oxide or other agent may be between 1 nanometer to 0.4 millimeter.
摘要翻译：颗粒材料，特别是细颗粒的处理，运输和输送可能是困难的。碱土金属氧化物颗粒例如氧化镁（MgO）可以悬浮在丙三醇和/或亚烷基二醇如丙二醇中，其负载量为51wt％。这种悬浮液或浆料使得更容易将MgO和类似的试剂递送到流体中，例如用粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）凝胶化的含水流体。 MgO用作用于处理地下地层的VES凝胶流体的稳定剂和/或流体损失控制剂，例如。用于在油气回收操作中完成或刺激。氧化镁或其它试剂的粒径可以在1毫米至0.4毫米之间。

25. 发明授权

US09556376B2 Solids suspension with nanoparticle-associated viscoelastic surfactant micellar fluids 有权
标题翻译：具有纳米颗粒相关粘弹性表面活性剂胶束液的固体悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US09556376B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US12042439
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews
发明人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews
IPC分类号： C09K8/05 , C09K8/68
CPC分类号： C09K8/05 , C09K8/665 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/80 , C09K2208/10 , C09K2208/30
摘要： An aqueous, viscoelastic fluid gelled with a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) may suspend solids such as proppants, gravel, drilling debris, waste solids and the like with an effective amount of a nano-sized additive including, but not necessarily limited to alkaline earth metal oxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkali metal oxides, alkali metal hydroxides, transition metal oxides, transition metal hydroxides, post-transition metal oxides, and post-transition metal hydroxides. The additives may also reduce the amount of VES required to maintain a given viscosity. These viscoelastic surfactant gelled aqueous fluids may be used as treatment fluids for subterranean hydrocarbon formations, such as in hydraulic fracturing, gravel packing and the like. The magnesium oxide, zinc oxide or other nanometer scale-sized additives are at a scale that may provide unique particle charges that use chemisorption, crosslinking and/or other chemistries to associate the micelles and suspend the solids.
摘要翻译：用粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）凝胶化的水性粘弹性流体可以用有效量的纳米尺寸添加剂来悬浮诸如支撑剂，砾石，钻屑，废物固体等固体，包括但不限于碱土金属氧化物，碱土金属氢氧化物，碱金属氧化物，碱金属氢氧化物，过渡金属氧化物，过渡金属氢氧化物，过渡金属氧化物和过渡后金属氢氧化物。添加剂还可以减少维持给定粘度所需的VES的量。这些粘弹性表面活性剂胶凝的含水流体可以用作地下烃地层的处理流体，例如在水力压裂，砾石填充等中。氧化镁，氧化锌或其他纳米级尺寸的添加剂的尺寸可以提供使用化学吸附，交联和/或其它化学物质来缔合胶束并悬浮固体的独特的颗粒电荷。

26. 发明授权

US09169431B2 Method to complex metals in aqueous treating fluids for VES-gelled fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于VES凝胶液的水处理液中金属络合的方法
公开(公告)号：US09169431B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US13270025
申请日：2011-10-10
申请人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang
发明人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang
IPC分类号： C09K8/58 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/66 , C09K8/70 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/665 , B82Y30/00 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/70 , C09K2208/10 , C09K2208/30
摘要： Aqueous treating fluids may include a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) and an aqueous base fluid, e.g. a drilling fluid, whereby the VES may increase and/or maintain the viscosity of the aqueous treating fluid. Metal ions may be present within the aqueous treating fluid that break, reduce, and/or digest the VES within the aqueous treating fluid. An effective amount of complexation particles may be added to the aqueous treating fluid for complexing at least a portion of these metal ions and thereby disallowing the metal ions from breaking, reducing, and/or altering the VES within the aqueous treating fluid.
摘要翻译：水性处理流体可以包括粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）和碱性水溶液，例如水。钻井液，其中VES可以增加和/或维持水性处理流体的粘度。金属离子可能存在于含水处理流体中，破坏，减少和/或消除水处理流体内的VES。可以向水性处理流体中加入有效量的络合颗粒，以使至少一部分这些金属离子络合，从而不允许金属离子破坏，还原和/或改变水处理流体中的VES。

27. 发明授权

US08877693B2 Use of oil-soluble surfactants as breaker enhancers for VES-gelled fluids 有权
标题翻译：使用油溶性表面活性剂作为VES凝胶流体的破坏剂增强剂
公开(公告)号：US08877693B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US12758336
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang
发明人： James B. Crews , Tianping Huang
IPC分类号： C09K8/584 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/66 , C09K8/60
CPC分类号： C09K8/584 , C09K8/602 , C09K8/68 , C09K2208/26 , C09K2208/30
摘要： Fluids viscosified with viscoelastic surfactants (VESs) may have their viscosities reduced (gels broken) by the direct or indirect action of an internal breaker composition that contains at least one mineral oil, at least one polyalphaolefin oil, at least one saturated fatty acid and/or at least one unsaturated fatty acid. The internal breaker may initially be dispersed oil droplets in an internal, discontinuous phase of the fluid. In one non-limiting embodiment, the internal breaker, e.g. mineral oil, is added to the fluid after it has been substantially gelled. An oil-soluble surfactant is present to enhance or accelerate the reduction of viscosity of the gelled aqueous fluid.
摘要翻译：用粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）粘稠的流体可以通过含有至少一种矿物油，至少一种聚α-烯烃油，至少一种饱和脂肪酸和/或其混合物的内部破碎剂组合物的直接或间接作用使其粘度降低（凝胶破裂）或至少一种不饱和脂肪酸。内部破碎机最初可以将油滴分散在流体的内部不连续相中。在一个非限制性实施例中，内部断路器，例如，矿物油在其已基本凝胶化之后加入到流体中。存在油溶性表面活性剂以增强或加速胶凝水性流体的粘度降低。

28. 发明授权

US08383557B2 Dual-functional breaker for hybrid fluids of viscoelastic surfactant and polymer 有权
标题翻译：用于粘弹性表面活性剂和聚合物混合流体的双功能断路器
公开(公告)号：US08383557B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12815796
申请日：2010-06-15
申请人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews
发明人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews
IPC分类号： C09K8/64 , E21B43/25
CPC分类号： C09K8/64 , C09K8/516 , C09K8/536 , C09K8/602 , C09K8/68 , C09K2208/24 , C09K2208/26 , C09K2208/30
摘要： Incorporating water-based polymer breakers, such as oxidizers, enzymes and/or acids, into a mixture of an oil and oil-soluble surfactants creates an emulsion that can then perform as a dual-functional breaker for reducing the viscosity of hybrid fluids gelled with both a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) and a polymer. The outer phase of the dual-functional breaker emulsion is oil, e.g. a mineral oil, containing an oil-soluble surfactant that will, over time and with heat, break the VES portion of the gel. As it does so, the polymer breaker in the internal aqueous phase will be released to then break the polymer portion of the gel. The polymer breaker will not start to break the polymer gel before the oil-soluble surfactant starts to break the VES gel. The overall breaking using the emulsion is slower as compared to introducing the polymer breaker and the oil-soluble surfactant in a non-emulsified form.
摘要翻译：将诸如氧化剂，酶和/或酸的水基聚合物破碎剂掺入油和油溶性表面活性剂的混合物中产生乳液，然后可以将其作为双功能破乳剂进行，以降低混合流体的粘度粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）和聚合物。双功能破乳剂乳液的外相是油，例如油。一种矿物油，含有油溶性表面活性剂，随着时间的推移和热量将会破坏凝胶的VES部分。如此，内部水相中的聚合物破碎剂将被释放，然后破坏凝胶的聚合物部分。在油溶性表面活性剂开始破坏VES凝胶之前，聚合物破乳剂不会开始破裂聚合物凝胶。与以非乳化形式引入聚合物破乳剂和油溶性表面活性剂相比，使用乳液的整体破坏较慢。

29. 发明申请

US20120283155A1 Controlling Coal Fines in Coal Bed Operations 审中-公开
标题翻译：煤矿作业控煤
公开(公告)号：US20120283155A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13551943
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews , Allen D. Gabrysch , Rick M. Jeffrey
发明人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews , Allen D. Gabrysch , Rick M. Jeffrey
IPC分类号： C09K8/80
CPC分类号： C09K8/5045 , C09K8/516 , C09K8/665 , C09K8/805 , C09K2208/10 , E21B43/006 , E21B43/267
摘要： The migration of coal fines within a bed is reduced, inhibited or constrained by contacting the fines with nanoparticles, such as magnesium oxide crystals having an average particle size of about 30 nm. These nanoparticles may coat a proppant during the fracturing of a subterranean formation to produce methane from a coal bed therein. The nanoparticles may also treat a proppant pack in a fractured coal bed. The nanoparticles cause the coal fines to thus bind to or associate with the proppants. Thus, most of the coal fines entering fractures away from the near-wellbore region will be restrained or controlled near their origin or source and the production of methane at a desired level will be maintained much longer than a similar situation than where the nanoparticles are not used.
摘要翻译：通过使细粒与纳米颗粒接触，例如平均粒径约30nm的氧化镁晶体，床内煤粉的迁移减少，抑制或约束。这些纳米颗粒可能在地层破裂过程中涂覆支撑剂，以从其中的煤层产生甲烷。纳米颗粒还可以在裂缝煤层中处理支撑剂组合物。纳米颗粒使煤粉因此与支撑剂结合或结合。因此，从近井眼区域进入骨折的大部分煤粉将在其原产地或来源附近受到约束或控制，并且所需水平的甲烷生产将比与纳米颗粒不相似的情况保持更长时间用过的。

30. 发明授权

US08226830B2 Wastewater purification with nanoparticle-treated bed 有权
标题翻译：用纳米颗粒处理床进行废水净化
公开(公告)号：US08226830B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12111361
申请日：2008-04-29
申请人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews
发明人： Tianping Huang , James B. Crews
IPC分类号： C02F1/28
CPC分类号： B01J20/22 , B01J20/0211 , B01J20/0244 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28007 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/3289 , B01J20/3425 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3475 , B01J2220/46 , B01J2220/66 , B82Y30/00 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/288 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2303/18 , C02F2305/08 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/258 , Y10T428/259
摘要： Nanoparticle-treated particle packs, such as sand beds, may effectively filter and purify liquids such as waste water. When tiny contaminant particles in waste water flow through the particle pack, the nanoparticles will capture and hold the tiny contaminant particles within the pack due to the nanoparticles' surface forces, including, but not necessarily limited to van der Waals and electrostatic forces. Coating agents such as alcohols, glycols, polyols, vegetable oil, and mineral oils may help apply the nanoparticles to the particle surfaces in the filter beds or packs.
摘要翻译：纳米颗粒处理的颗粒包装，例如砂床，可以有效地过滤和净化诸如废水的液体。当废水中的微小污染物颗粒流过粒子包时，由于纳米颗粒的表面力，纳米颗粒将捕获并保持微粒污染物颗粒，包括但不一定限于范德华力和静电力。包衣剂如醇，二醇，多元醇，植物油和矿物油可以帮助将纳米颗粒施加到过滤床或包装中的颗粒表面。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式