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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Self cleaning ink jet printhead cartridges
    • 自清洁喷墨打印头墨盒
    • US06267464B1
    • 2001-07-31
    • US09221349
    • 1998-12-28
    • Edward P. FurlaniSyamal K. GhoshDilip K. Chatterjee
    • Edward P. FurlaniSyamal K. GhoshDilip K. Chatterjee
    • B41J2165
    • B41J2/16552B41J2002/16567
    • Ink jet cartridge for an ink jet printer including an orifice plate having a plurality of orifices for ink ejection; a cartridge for receiving a reservoir having ink which is adapted to be ejected through the orifices, the cartridge including a cleaning manifold having a plurality of inlet and outlet passages through which cleaning fluid can be applied so that such fluid is directed across the surface of the orifice plate; and a plurality of actuable ultrasonic transducers disposed in operative relationship with respect to the orifice plate and which when actuated produce ultrasonic sound waves which impinge upon the orifice plate to loosen debris whereby the cleaning fluid directed across the surface of the orifice plate carries away such loosened debris.
    • 一种用于喷墨打印机的喷墨盒,包括具有多个用于喷墨的喷嘴的孔板; 用于容纳具有适于通过所述孔排出墨水的储存器的墨盒,所述墨盒包括具有多个入口和出口通道的清洁歧管,通过所述入口和出口通道清洁流体,使得这样的流体被引导穿过所述孔的表面 孔板; 以及多个可致动的超声波换能器,其相对于孔板以可操作的关系设置,并且当致动时产生撞击孔板的超声波,以松动碎屑,由此导向穿过孔板表面的清洁流体带走了这种松动的 碎片
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectric actuating element for an ink jet head and the like
    • 用于喷墨头的压电致动元件等
    • US06169355A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09120995
    • 1998-07-22
    • Edward P. FurlaniSyamal K. GhoshDilip K. Chatterjee
    • Edward P. FurlaniSyamal K. GhoshDilip K. Chatterjee
    • H01L4108
    • B41J2/14201
    • An ink jet head has body having a plurality of independent ink compartments each having an inlet orifice, an outlet orifice and a piezoelectric ink actuating element structurally associated with each of said independent ink compartments, said piezoelectric ink actuating element enabling said ink jet head to receive ink from an ink reservoir in fluid communications with said inlet orifice of each one of said plurality of independent ink compartments and then eject droplets of the ink onto a receiver to form an image. The piezoelectric actuating element includes a substantially planar piezoelectric transducer comprising a slab of piezoelectric material having a functionally gradient d-coefficient selected so that the slab changes geometry in response to an applied voltage which produces an electric field in the slab.
    • 一种喷墨头具有多个独立的油墨室,每个独立的油墨室具有与每个所述独立油墨室结构相关的入口孔,出口孔和压电油墨致动元件,所述压电油墨致动元件使所述喷墨头能够接收 来自墨水储存器的墨水与所述多个独立墨水隔室中的每一个的所述入口孔流体连通,然后将墨滴喷射到接收器上以形成图像。 压电致动元件包括基本上平面的压电换能器,其包括具有选择的功能梯度d系数的压电材料板,使得板坯响应于在板坯中产生电场的施加电压而改变几何形状。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Injection molding of ferroelectric articles
    • 铁电制品注塑
    • US06168746A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09253847
    • 1999-02-22
    • Dilip K. ChatterjeeSyamal K. GhoshJames K. Lee
    • Dilip K. ChatterjeeSyamal K. GhoshJames K. Lee
    • C04B35472
    • B41J2/1637B28B1/24B41J2/1609B41J2/1632C04B35/491
    • A method for injection molding fine particulate ceramic ferroelectric materials to form an article such as ink jet printhead includes the steps of spray drying fine particulate ceramic ferroelectric material to form agglomerate material; mixing the spray dried fine particulate ceramic ferroelectric agglomerate material with a binder system including materials selected from the group consisting of wax having wax components of different molecular weight, magnesium-X silicate, agaroid gel forming material, and agaroid gel forming material mixed with magnesium-X silicate to form a compounded material; injecting the compounded material at a selected pressure into a mold to form a green article; debinding or drying the green article; sintering the debinded or dried green article to form the final molded article; poling the final molded article to align the electrical dipoles within the piezoelectric material; forming a coating of conductive material over the top and bottom surfaces of the final molded article and then cutting grooves through conductive coating into the top surface in the valleys of the final molded article to form a channel member; and providing an orifice plate over top surface of the channel member and a substrate over the bottom surface of the channel member.
    • 用于注射成型微细陶瓷铁电材料以形成诸如喷墨打印头的物品的方法包括以下步骤:喷雾干燥细颗粒陶瓷铁电材料以形成附聚物材料; 将喷雾干燥的细颗粒陶瓷铁电聚集体材料与包含选自具有不同分子量的蜡组分的蜡,镁-X硅酸盐,凝胶形成材料和与镁 - 硅酸盐混合的胶凝形成材料的粘合剂体系混合, X硅酸盐以形成复合材料; 将复合材料以选定的压力注入模具中以形成绿色制品; 脱脂或干燥绿色物品; 烧结脱皮或干燥的绿色制品以形成最终模塑制品; 极化最终模塑制品以将电偶极子对准压电材料; 在最终模塑制品的顶表面和底表面上形成导电材料涂层,然后通过导电涂层切割沟槽进入最终模塑制品的谷中的顶表面,以形成通道构件; 以及在所述通道构件的顶表面上设置孔板,以及在所述通道构件的底表面上方设置基板。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Making printheads using tapecasting
    • 使用tapecasting打印头
    • US6161270A
    • 2000-12-19
    • US240752
    • 1999-01-29
    • Syamal K. GhoshDilip K. ChatterjeeEdward P. FurlaniJames K. Lee
    • Syamal K. GhoshDilip K. ChatterjeeEdward P. FurlaniJames K. Lee
    • B41J2/16H04R17/00
    • B41J2/1637B41J2/1609B41J2/1632Y10T29/42Y10T29/49401Y10T29/49982Y10T29/49988
    • A method of making a printhead includes forming a channel member by providing a mold having a top portion having peaks and valleys and by tape casting a slurry of piezoelectric material into the mold and onto the peaks and valleys of the top portion of the mold to form a tape cast member having a bottom surface with peaks and valleys and a flat top surface and removing the tape cast member. After removing the tape cast member, the top surface of the tape cast member is embossed so as to provide peaks and valleys in opposite sides of the tape cast member wherein the valleys in the top surface are disposed in an offset relationship to the peaks in the bottom surface. Thereafter, the embossed tape cast member is poled to align the electrical dipoles within the piezoelectric material; and a coating of conductive material is formed over the top and bottom surfaces of the tape cast member and then cutting grooves through conductive coating into the top surface in the valleys of the tape cast member to form a channel member. Finally, an orifice plate is provided over top surface of the channel member and a substrate over the bottom surface of the channel member.
    • 制造打印头的方法包括通过提供具有顶部和顶部的顶部的模具形成通道构件,并且通过将压电材料的浆料浇铸到模具中并在模具的顶部的顶部和谷部上形成 具有底部表面具有峰谷的带状铸造件和平坦的顶表面并且移除带状铸件。 在移除胶带铸造件之后,带状铸造件的顶部表面被压花以便在胶带铸造件的相对侧中提供峰和谷,其中顶表面中的谷设置成与 底面。 此后,压花带铸造件被极化以将电偶极子对准压电材料; 并且在带状铸造件的顶表面和底表面上形成导电材料涂层,然后通过导电涂层将沟槽切割成带状浇铸构件的谷中的顶表面,以形成通道构件。 最后,在通道构件的顶表面上设置孔板,并在通道构件的底表面上设置基板。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Method of making a bistable micromagnetic light modulator
    • 制造双稳态微磁光调制器的方法
    • US6141139A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US201500
    • 1998-11-30
    • Edward P. FurlaniSyamal K. GhoshDilip K. Chatterjee
    • Edward P. FurlaniSyamal K. GhoshDilip K. Chatterjee
    • G02B5/18G02B26/08
    • G02B26/0808G02B5/1828
    • A method of fabricating a modulator for modulating an incident beam of light includes a substrate having a cavity formed therein and a plurality of spaced-apart deformable elements formed in the cavity. The deformable elements each has a base layer, a poled magnetic layer formed in the base layer and a first light reflection layer deposited on the magnetic layer for reflecting an incident beam of light. Between adjacent deformable elements on the base of the cavity is arranged a second light reflection layer. A conductive element formed in the substrate electro-magnetically energizes the deformable elements to deflect in the cavity. Incident light passing through each one of the first light reflection layers is caused to destructively interfere with light reflected from the second light reflection layers thereby causing modulation of the incident light.
    • 制造用于调制入射光束的调制器的方法包括其中形成有腔的衬底和形成在空腔中的多个间隔开的可变形元件。 可变形元件各自具有基底层,形成在基底层中的极化磁性层和沉积在磁性层上以反射入射光束的第一光反射层。 在腔的基部上的相邻的可变形元件之间布置有第二光反射层。 形成在基板中的导电元件对可变形元件进行电磁激励以在空腔中偏转。 使穿过第一光反射层中的每一个的入射光与第二光反射层反射的光相互破坏,从而引起入射光的调制。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Reaction chamber for an integrated micro-ceramic chemical plant
    • 用于集成微陶瓷化工厂的反应室
    • US5961932A
    • 1999-10-05
    • US879345
    • 1997-06-20
    • Syamal K. GhoshDilip K. ChatterjeeEdward P. Furlani
    • Syamal K. GhoshDilip K. ChatterjeeEdward P. Furlani
    • B01J19/00B01J8/00
    • B01J19/0093B01J2219/00783B01J2219/00824B01J2219/00889B01J2219/00995Y10S366/03
    • An integrated micro-ceramic chemical plant having a unitary ceramic body formed from multiple ceramic layers in the green state which are sintered together includes a unitary ceramic body defining a reaction chamber and first passages are provided for communication with the reaction chamber so that two or more fluids may be delivered to such reaction chamber, a permeable partition wall being provided within the reaction chamber to permit the mixing of fluids during a reaction process. The integrated micro-ceramic chemical plant further includes a filtering chamber including filters disposed in such chamber for separating the solid reaction products from the fluid and for retrieving desired solid reaction products; and other passages for directing the desired solid reaction products to exit from the unitary ceramic body and other passages for directing the desired liquid reaction products to exit from the unitary ceramic body.
    • 具有由生坯状态的多个陶瓷层形成的单体陶瓷体的集成微陶瓷化学设备被烧结在一起,包括限定反应室的整体陶瓷体,并且提供第一通道以与反应室连通,使得两个或更多个 流体可以被输送到这种反应室,在反应室内设置可渗透分隔壁,以允许在反应过程中混合流体。 集成微陶瓷化学设备还包括过滤室,其包括设置在该室中的过滤器,用于将固体反应产物与流体分离并用于回收所需的固体反应产物; 以及用于引导所需固体反应产物从整体陶瓷体和其它通道排出以引导所需液体反应产物从单一陶瓷体排出的其它通道。