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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Cooling system of liquid-cooled multicylinder engine
    • 液冷多缸发动机冷却系统
    • US4328769A
    • 1982-05-11
    • US241304
    • 1981-03-06
    • Tetsuzo FujikawaToshiyuki TakadaShinichi Tamba
    • Tetsuzo FujikawaToshiyuki TakadaShinichi Tamba
    • F01P3/02F01P5/10F02B75/02
    • F01P5/10F02B2075/025
    • A cooling system of a liquid-cooled multicylinder engine of the two cycle type, wherein a crank shaft is journalled by bearings housed in bearing housings of a small diameter mounting therein airtight seal members as well as the bearings and located at opposite end portions and an intermediate portion of a crank case consisting of upper and lower members, cylinders are arranged on the upper end surface of the upper crank case member, and each cylinder has a suction conduit attached to one side thereof and an exhaust conduit attached to the other side thereof, includes a centrifugal pump driven by the crank shaft for circulating a cooling liquid and located in a recess on the suction side of the crank case between cylinders, with the axis of the pump being parallel to the crank shaft. The centrifugal pump is formed at its lower end portion with a pump outlet extending substantially horizontally and connected to a suction side inlet of a liquid passage extending along the underside and the exhaust side of the bearing housing in the intermediate portion of the crank case, and a liquid jacket communicating with the liquid passage is mounted on the entire exhaust side portion of the upper crank case member and has an upper outlet connected to another liquid jacket in each of the cylinders at the interface between the crank case and the cylinders.
    • 一种两循环型液冷多缸发动机的冷却系统,其特征在于,曲轴通过安装在其中的小直径的轴承座中的轴承支承在其中,气密密封构件以及轴承并位于相对端部, 由上下构件构成的曲轴箱的中间部分设置在上曲轴箱构件的上端表面上,并且每个气缸具有附接到其一侧的吸入管和附接到其另一侧的排气导管 包括由曲轴驱动的用于使冷却液循环并位于气缸之间的曲轴箱的吸入侧的凹部中的离心泵,其中泵的轴线平行于曲轴。 离心泵在其下端部形成有大致水平地延伸的泵出口,并连接到在曲轴箱的中间部分中沿着轴承壳体的下侧和排气侧延伸的液体通道的吸入侧入口,以及 与液体通道连通的液体护套安装在上曲轴箱构件的整个排气侧部分上,并且在曲轴箱和气缸之间的界面处,在每个气缸中具有连接到另一个液套的上出口。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • V-type internal combustion engine
    • V型内燃机
    • US4697557A
    • 1987-10-06
    • US875213
    • 1986-06-17
    • Shinichi TambaNoriyuki Ueki
    • Shinichi TambaNoriyuki Ueki
    • F02B75/22F02D31/00F02F7/00
    • F02B75/22F02D31/00F02F7/006
    • A V-type internal combustion engine in which cylinders each including a cylinder skirt portion projecting into a crankcase are arranged in a V-shape, a governor device is disposed within the crankcase, central axes of the cylinders are offset from each other in an axial direction along a crankshaft supported in the crankcase, and a rotational speed transmission system for transmitting a rotational speed of a governor gear to a governor lever shaft is engages a rearward side of the cylinder skirt portion of a cylinder spaced forward from a rearward most cylinder as viewed among the crankshaft central axis. A single intake manifold is adapted to bridge cylinder heads in a V-bank defined between the cylinders. A carbureter is in fluid communication with the intake manifold. One end of the governor lever shaft is disposed in the V-bank. An intake control for controlling the carbureter in cooperation with one end of the lever shaft is disposed in the vicinity of the carbureter.
    • 一种V形内燃机,其中包括突出到曲轴箱中的气缸裙部的气缸以V形排列,调速器装置设置在曲轴箱内,气缸的中心轴线以轴向彼此偏移 沿着支撑在曲轴箱中的曲轴的方向,以及用于将调速器齿轮的转速传递到调速器杆轴的转速传动系统接合在与最后方气缸隔开的气缸的气缸裙部的后侧, 在曲轴中心轴线之间。 单个进气歧管适于将气缸盖桥接在限定在气缸之间的V形槽中。 化油器与进气歧管流体连通。 调速杠杆轴的一端设置在V形支架中。 用于与杠杆轴的一端配合控制化油器的进气控制器设置在化油器附近。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • V-type engine having different explosion intervals
    • V型发动机具有不同的爆炸间隔
    • US4936263A
    • 1990-06-26
    • US314787
    • 1989-02-24
    • Shinichi TambaHitomi MiyakeAkio MiguchiYuichi Onaka
    • Shinichi TambaHitomi MiyakeAkio MiguchiYuichi Onaka
    • F02B75/02F02B75/18F02B75/22
    • F02B75/02F02B75/22F02B2075/027F02B2075/1808
    • An engine comprises a first cylinder and a second cylinder adapted to perform explosions at such timing that an interval from the explosion in the first cylinder to the explosion in the second cylinder is shorter than an interval from the explosion in the second cylinder to the explosion in first cylinder, an intake manifold having an intake passage, and branch passages communicating the intake passage with the first and the second cylinders. The engine has at least one of the construction that an interval from the explosion in the second cylinder to the intake operation of the second cylinder is set longer than the interval from the explosion in the first cylinder to the intake operation of the first cylinder, and the construction that an interval in which intake and exhaust operations of the second cylinder are overlapped is set shorter than an interval in which intake and exhaust operations of the first cylinder are overlapped, so as to reduce misfire during low speed idling and to enable the engine to produce large output power during high load operation.
    • 发动机包括第一气缸和第二气缸,其适于在这样的定时进行爆炸,使得从第一气缸中的爆炸到第二气缸中的爆炸的间隔短于从第二气缸中的爆炸到爆炸的间隔 第一气缸,具有进气通道的进气歧管和将进气通道与第一和第二气缸连通的分支通道。 发动机具有以下结构中的至少一种:从第二气缸的爆炸到第二气缸的进气操作的间隔被设定为比从第一气缸的爆炸到第一气缸的进气操作的间隔更长, 将第二气缸的进气和排气操作重叠的间隔设定为比第一气缸的进气和排气操作重叠的间隔短,从而减少低速怠速期间的失火并使发动机 在高负载运行时产生大的输出功率。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Drive device for coolant pumps
    • 冷却液泵驱动装置
    • US4784088A
    • 1988-11-15
    • US932679
    • 1986-11-20
    • Shinichi TambaAkio Miguchi
    • Shinichi TambaAkio Miguchi
    • F01P5/10F04D13/02F04D29/04F04D29/043
    • F04D29/043F01P5/10F04D13/02Y10S74/10
    • A drive device for coolant pumps having a pump shaft, a boss having a bore in which the pump shaft is rotatably disposed and a driven gear made from synthetic resin to transmit the rotational power from the crankshaft to the impeller to move the coolant into circulation through the coolant jacket for engine cooling, is disclosed which comprises a pin, fixedly implanted in radial pattern in the circumference of the pump shaft, a couple of radially extending grooves outwardly from the center of the driven gear bore in that side of the driven gear facing the impeller to receive therein fittingly the pin, respectively, and a washer mounted about the pump shaft between the front end face of the bore and the pin so as to prevent the pump shaft from falling off from its bore. When the driven gear is driven by the crankshaft, the pin closely fitted in the grooves transmits the torque to the pump shaft, without any slip. This arrangement can eliminates the conventional metal bushing fitted in the driven gear about the pump shaft to insure fit between the pump shaft and driven gear.
    • 一种用于冷却剂泵的驱动装置,其具有泵轴,具有可旋转地设置有泵轴的孔的凸台和由合成树脂制成的从动齿轮,以将旋转动力从曲轴传递到叶轮,以使冷却剂移动到循环中 公开了用于发动机冷却的冷却剂护套,其包括在泵轴的圆周中以径向图案固定地注入的销,从从动齿轮的该侧的从动齿轮孔的中心向外的一对径向延伸的槽 叶轮分别适配地接收销,以及在孔的前端面和销之间围绕泵轴安装的垫圈,以防止泵轴从其孔中脱落。 当从动齿轮由曲轴驱动时,紧密配合在槽中的销将扭矩传递到泵轴,而没有任何滑动。 这种布置可以消除围绕泵轴安装在从动齿轮中的常规金属衬套,以确保泵轴和从动齿轮之间的配合。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Compression release device for engine
    • 发动机压缩释放装置
    • US4703723A
    • 1987-11-03
    • US879950
    • 1986-06-30
    • Shinichi TambaNoboru FukuiAkio Miguchi
    • Shinichi TambaNoboru FukuiAkio Miguchi
    • F01L1/14F01L13/08F02N19/00
    • F02N19/004F01L13/08
    • A compression release device for side-valve and overhead-valve internal combustion engines is disclosed, which takes advantages of the difference in thermal expansion of different materials to control the valve opening depending on the condition of ambient temperature. A first material of comparatively higher linear expansion coefficient is used for the cylinders and cylinder head, while a second material of comparatively lower expansion coefficient for the push rods and tappets for either or both of the intake and exhaust valves, with the valve or valves being set to take a valve lift enough to cause the valve, upon compression stroke, to remain properly slightly open at cold start to ease crankshaft rotation, while stay fully shut, as a result of the cylinders and cylinder head having undergone a greater degree of thermal expansion than the push rods and tappets, when the engine gets warmed up.
    • 公开了一种用于侧阀和顶置阀内燃机的压缩释放装置,其利用不同材料的热膨胀差异来控制阀开度,这取决于环境温度的条件。 具有较高线性膨胀系数的第一种材料用于气缸和气缸盖,而用于推杆和挺杆的相对较低膨胀系数的第二材料用于进气和排气阀中的一个或两者,其中阀或阀是 设置为足够的阀门提升阀,在压缩行程时,在冷启动时保持适当的微小开放,以缓解曲轴旋转,同时保持完全关闭,由于气缸和气缸盖已经经历了更大程度的热 膨胀比推杆和挺杆,当发动机升温时。