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21. 发明申请

US20140209171A1 SOLAR MODULE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：太阳能模块及其生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US20140209171A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-31
申请号：US14240954
申请日：2012-08-22
申请人： Hubert Ehbing , Frithjof Hannig , Stephanie Vogel , Nusret Yuva , Wolfgang Fischer , Helmut Kuczewski , Ernst-Ulrich Reisner
发明人： Hubert Ehbing , Frithjof Hannig , Stephanie Vogel , Nusret Yuva , Wolfgang Fischer , Helmut Kuczewski , Ernst-Ulrich Reisner
IPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/18 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/8175 , C08L75/16 , H01L31/0481 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention relates to a solar module comprising a first layer, a solar cell arranged above the first layer and a second layer arranged above the solar cell. The first and/or the second layer comprise a fibre composite material which comprises a preferably aliphatic polyurethane polymer “dual cure” system) crosslinked thermally and by means of electromagnetic radiation. The material of the fibres of the fibre composite material is transparent at least in the region of visible light. The invention further relates to the use of this type of solar module and to a process for production thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种太阳能模块，其包括第一层，布置在第一层上方的太阳能电池和布置在太阳能电池上方的第二层。第一层和/或第二层包括纤维复合材料，其包括优选脂族聚氨酯聚合物“双重固化”体系），其通过电磁辐射热交换。纤维复合材料的纤维的材料至少在可见光的区域是透明的。本发明还涉及这种类型的太阳能模块的使用及其生产方法。

22. 发明申请

US20140073735A1 AQUEOUS RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING A POLYESTER-POLYURETHANE RESIN AND A DENDRITIC POLYOL 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含聚酯 - 聚氨酯树脂和疏水性多元醇的水性树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20140073735A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US14110836
申请日：2012-04-16
申请人： Marc Claudius Schrinner , Heinz-Dietmar Gewiß , Robert Reyer , Nusret Yuva , Martin Melchiors
发明人： Marc Claudius Schrinner , Heinz-Dietmar Gewiß , Robert Reyer , Nusret Yuva , Martin Melchiors
IPC分类号： C09D175/04
CPC分类号： C09D175/04 , C08G18/0823 , C08G18/0828 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/6659 , C08L71/02 , C08L75/04 , C08L75/06 , C08L101/005 , C08L2666/22
摘要： An aqueous resin composition comprises a polyester-polyurethane resin and a dendritic polyol. The polyester-polyurethane resin is obtained by reacting, in a one-stage process or multi-stage process, a reaction mixture comprising a polyester polyol with a number-average molecular weight Mn of ≧400 g/mole to ≦6000 g/mole, at least one compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and at least one group capable of forming anions, and a polyisocyanate. The dendritic polyol is obtainable from a central initiator molecule or initiator polymer having at least one reactive hydroxyl group (X), which hydroxyl group (X) under formation of an initial tree structure is bonded to a reactive carboxyl group (Y) in a monomeric chain extender having the two reactive groups (X) and (Y), and wherein the chain extender has as least one carboxyl group (Y) and at least two hydroxyl groups (X) or hydroxyalkyl substituted hydroxyl groups (X).
摘要翻译：含水树脂组合物包含聚酯 - 聚氨酯树脂和树枝状多元醇。聚酯聚氨酯树脂通过在一步法或多步法中使包含数均分子量Mn> 400g / mol至6000g / mol的聚酯多元醇的反应混合物，至少一种含有至少两个异氰酸酯反应性基团和至少一个能够形成阴离子的基团的化合物和多异氰酸酯。树枝状多元醇可以从具有至少一个反应性羟基（X）的中心引发剂分子或引发剂聚合物获得，其中初始树结构形成时的羟基（X）与单体的羧基（Y）键合具有两个反应性基团（X）和（Y）的扩链剂，并且其中扩链剂具有至少一个羧基（Y）和至少两个羟基（X）或羟烷基取代的羟基（X）。

23. 发明授权

US5349041A Water dilutable, polyester polyols and their use in coating compositions 失效
标题翻译：水可稀释的聚酯多元醇及其在涂料组合物中的用途
公开(公告)号：US5349041A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US61640
申请日：1993-05-12
申请人： Harald Blum , Lothar Kahl , Nusret Yuva , Manfred Bock
发明人： Harald Blum , Lothar Kahl , Nusret Yuva , Manfred Bock
IPC分类号： C08G18/42 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/46 , C08G18/66 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/64 , C08G63/685 , C08G63/91 , C09D167/00 , C09D167/02 , C09D175/04 , C09D175/06 , C09J167/00 , C09J167/02 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/06 , C09K3/10 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/38
CPC分类号： C09K3/1021 , C08G18/0823 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/6659 , C09D175/04 , C08G2190/00 , C09K2200/0645 , C09K2200/0655 , Y10S528/904
摘要： The present invention relates to water dilutable, urethane group-containing polyester polyols having an acid number of 6 to 45 mg KOH/g, wherein 25 to 100% of the acid groups are neutralized by bases, a hydroxyl number of 20 to 250 mg KOH/g, a molecular weight (M.sub.w) of 2,000 to 150,000 and a urethane content (--NH--CO--O--) of 2 to 16% by weight, wherein the polyester polyol is the at least partly neutralized reaction product ofa) 35 to 90% by weight of branched polyester polyols having a hydroxyl number of 40 to 600 and prepared froma1) 0 to 60% by weight of monocarboxylic acids,a2) 6 to 65% by weight of di- and/or tricarboxylic acids or their anhydrides,a3) 10 to 70% by weight of alcohols,a4) 0 to 35% by weight of monoalcohols,a5) 0 to 30% by weight of hydroxycarboxylic acids, aminocarboxylic acids, lactones, lactams and aminoalcohols anda6) 0 to 45% by weight of polycarbonate polyols,b) 0.5 to 8.5% by weight of hydroxycarboxylic acidsc) 0 to 15% by weight of compounds containing OH, NH and/or NH.sub.2 groups and having a molecular weight of 32 to 500,d) 3 to 33% by weight of compounds containing isocyanate groups and having a molecular weight of 168 to 2,000 ande) 0 to 45% by weight of polycarbonate polyols,wherein the percentages of a) to e) and a1) to a6) add up to 100% and wherein the urethane group-containing polyester polyols contain 1 to 25% by weight of carbonate groups (--0--CO--O--) incorporated through components e) and/or a6).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及酸值为6〜45mg KOH / g的水可稀释的含氨基甲酸酯基的聚酯多元醇，其中25〜100％的酸基被碱中和，羟基数为20〜250mg KOH / g，分子量（Mw）为2000〜150,000，氨基甲酸酯含量（-NH-CO-O-）为2〜16重量％，其中聚酯多元醇为a）35的至少部分中和的反应产物至90重量％的羟基数为40至600的支链聚酯多元醇，并由a1）0至60重量％的单羧酸制备，a2）6至65重量％的二 - 和/或三羧酸或它们的酸酐，a3）10至70重量％的醇，a4）0至35重量％的一元醇，a5）0至30重量％的羟基羧酸，氨基羧酸，内酯，内酰胺和氨基醇，和a）0至45 重量百分比的聚碳酸酯多元醇，b）0.5至8.5％重量的羟基羧酸c）0至15％（重量）的含 OH，NH和/或NH 2基团，分子量为32〜500，d）3〜33重量％的含异氰酸酯基，分子量为168〜2000的化合物，e）0〜45重量％聚碳酸酯多元醇，其中a）至e）和a1）至a6）的百分比加至100％，其中含氨基甲酸酯基的聚酯多元醇含有1至25重量％的碳酸酯基（-O-CO-O- ）通过组分e）和/或a6）合并。

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