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21. 发明授权

US4501154A Method for measuring an adhesive strength of a multi-layer material 失效
标题翻译：用于测量多层材料的粘合强度的方法
公开(公告)号：US4501154A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-26
申请号：US483089
申请日：1983-04-08
申请人： Sanae Mori
发明人： Sanae Mori
IPC分类号： G01N3/04 , G01N19/04
CPC分类号： G01N19/04 , G01N2203/0429
摘要： A method for measuring an adhesive strength of a multi-layer material having at least two layers, such as a plain bearing, which method includes the steps of placing a mold on one surface of the multi-layer material, casting a brazing metal into the mold to form and secure a resulting cast structure to the one surface of the multi-layer material such that the cast structure includes a first column portion connected to and extending substantially upright from the one surface of the multi-layer, an intermediate portion extending and diverging in diameter from the upper end of the first column portion and a second column portion extending from the upper end of the intermediate portion, causing the opposite chucks of a tension tester to grasp the second column portion and the multi-layer material or a holder connected to the multi-layer material, respectively, and applying a tensile force to the respective layers of the multi-layer material in a direction transverse to the one surface of said multi-layer material.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量具有至少两层的多层材料（例如滑动轴承）的粘合强度的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：将模具放置在多层材料的一个表面上，将钎焊金属浇注到模制以将所得铸造结构形成并固定到多层材料的一个表面，使得铸造结构包括连接到多层的一个表面并且从多层的一个表面基本上直立延伸的第一柱部分，从第一列部分的上端开始直径扩大，第二列部分从中间部分的上端延伸，使张力测试仪的相对卡盘夹住第二柱部分和多层材料或支架分别连接到多层材料，并且在横向于s的一个表面的方向上向多层材料的各个层施加张力辅助多层材料。

22. 发明授权

US4365995A Method of producing multi-layer sliding material 失效
标题翻译：生产多层滑动材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4365995A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US168980
申请日：1980-07-14
申请人： Sanae Mori
发明人： Sanae Mori
IPC分类号： B22F3/18 , B22F3/24 , B22F7/00 , B22F7/04 , F16C33/14 , B22F3/00
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , B22F7/04 , Y10S72/70
摘要： A steel strip having distributed thereon powder containing aluminum as its main ingredient is cooled to a temperature range of less than 15.degree. C. below room temperature. The cooled material is immediately subjected to cold rolling and then to sintering, to produce multilayer sliding material. By cooling the steel strip and the powder distributed thereon together to a temperature range of less than 15.degree. C. below room temperature, occurrence of seizure between the powder and rolls of a rolling mill can be avoided.
摘要翻译：在其上分布有以铝为主要成分的粉末的钢带被冷却至低于室温的15℃以下的温度范围。将冷却的材料立即进行冷轧，然后进行烧结，制成多层滑动材料。通过将钢带和分散在其上的粉末一起冷却到低于室温的15℃以下的温度范围，可以避免在轧机的粉末与轧辊之间发生咔嗒声。

23. 发明授权

US4150983A Tin base white metal bearing alloys 失效
标题翻译：锡基白金属轴承合金
公开(公告)号：US4150983A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-24
申请号：US832696
申请日：1977-09-12
申请人： Sanae Mori
发明人： Sanae Mori
IPC分类号： C22C13/00 , C22C13/02 , F16C33/12
CPC分类号： C22C13/02 , F16C33/121 , F16C2204/34 , F16C2326/30 , F16C2360/22
摘要： Bearing alloys are made by adding chromium, one or more rare earth elements and/or magnesium to the conventional Sn-base white metal bearing alloys. The addition of such additives, even only with slow cooling after casting, enables the refining of cubic crystal grains and acicular crystal grains in the alloy structure, improving the bearing characteristics. The amounts to be added are specified to be within the ranges between 0.005% and 0.5% by weight for Cr, 0.001% and 1% by weight for rare earth element or elements and 0.001% and 1% by weight for Mg.
摘要翻译：通过将铬，一种或多种稀土元素和/或镁添加到常规的Sn基白色金属轴承合金中来制备轴承合金。添加这种添加剂即使在铸造后缓慢冷却，也能够在合金结构中精制立方晶粒和针状晶粒，从而提高轴承特性。添加量规定为在Cr，0.001％和0.1％重量的稀土元素的0.005重量％至0.5重量％的范围内，对于Mg为0.001重量％和1重量％。

24. 外观设计

USD486837S1 Thread winding device for a sewing machine 失效
标题翻译：缝纫机用线圈装置
公开(公告)号：USD486837S1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US29158671
申请日：2002-04-08
申请人： Sanae Mori , Shigemasa Kato
设计人： Sanae Mori , Shigemasa Kato

25. 发明授权

US5116692A Multi-layer type sliding bearing of aluminum alloy and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：铝合金的多层滑动轴承及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5116692A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US359549
申请日：1989-06-01
申请人： Sanae Mori , Masaaki Sakamoto , Hideo Ishikawa , Yoji Nagai
发明人： Sanae Mori , Masaaki Sakamoto , Hideo Ishikawa , Yoji Nagai
IPC分类号： F16C33/06 , B32B15/01 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/14
CPC分类号： B32B15/01 , F16C33/121 , F16C33/124 , F16C33/127 , Y10T428/12736
摘要： A multi-layer type sliding bearing of aluminum alloy and a method of producing the same are disclosed. The multi-layer type sliding bearing includes a mixture layer which has a thickness of not more than 0.5 microns and which is constituted by a mixture of the constituents of the overlay and one element selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co and Fe. The mixture layer is provided between the overlay and a bearing layer of aluminum alloy. In order to prevent fretting, a 0.1 to 5 micron thick plating layer may be provided on the surface of a backing layer of steel which is located on the rear-face side of the bearing. This plating layer consists of the constituents which are the same as those of the overlay.
摘要翻译：公开了一种铝合金多层型滑动轴承及其制造方法。多层型滑动轴承包括厚度不大于0.5微米的混合层，其由覆盖物的组分和选自Ni，Co和Fe的一种元素的混合物构成。混合层设置在覆盖层和铝合金轴承层之间。为了防止磨损，可以在位于轴承的背面侧的钢背衬层的表面上设置0.1至5微米厚的镀层。该镀层由与覆盖层相同的成分构成。

26. 发明授权

US5041339A Multilayered sliding material of lead bronze containing graphite and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：包含石墨的铅青铜多层滑动材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5041339A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US396403
申请日：1989-08-21
申请人： Sanae Mori , Masaaki Sakamoto , Koichi Yamamoto , Kenji Sakai
发明人： Sanae Mori , Masaaki Sakamoto , Koichi Yamamoto , Kenji Sakai
IPC分类号： B22F7/00 , B22F5/00 , B32B15/01 , C22C9/02 , F16C33/12
CPC分类号： B32B15/015 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/122 , B22F2998/10 , F16C2204/10 , F16C2204/12 , F16C2204/60 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/12063
摘要： A multilayered sliding material of lead bronze containing graphite in the form of a bimetal, comprising a steel plate or a steel plate having a copper plating coating and a sintered copper alloy bonded to the steel plate, the sintered copper alloy having a composition consisting of 5 to 16 wt % Sn, 2 to 20 wt % Pb, 0.03 to 1 wt % P, 0.5 to 3.9 wt % graphite, and the balance Cu, wherein hardness of the alloy exceeds Hv 100.
摘要翻译：一种含有双金属形式的石墨的含铅青铜的多层滑动材料，包括钢板或具有镀铜层和与钢板结合的烧结铜合金的钢板，所述烧结铜合金的组成由5 至16重量％的Sn，2至20重量％的Pb，0.03至1重量％的P，0.5至3.9重量％的石墨，余量为Cu，其中合金的硬度超过Hv 100。

27. 发明授权

US4795220A Thrust bearing 失效
标题翻译：推力轴承
公开(公告)号：US4795220A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US110049
申请日：1987-10-15
申请人： Sanae Mori
发明人： Sanae Mori
IPC分类号： F16C17/04 , F16C27/08 , F16C33/10
CPC分类号： F16C33/106 , F16C17/04 , F16C27/08
摘要： A thrust bearing which is formed by stamping a plate made of a bearing alloy material or a plate having a bearing alloy layer has an annular shape. The thrust bearing is disposed in a circumferential direction and has a plurality of recesses and projections deformed in the direction of the thickness of the bearing. The thrust bearing may have a positioning and retaining portion.
摘要翻译：通过冲压由轴承合金材料制成的板或具有轴承合金层的板形成的推力轴承具有环形形状。推力轴承沿圆周方向设置，并且具有在轴承厚度方向上变形的多个凹凸。止推轴承可以具有定位和保持部分。

28. 发明授权

US4655944A Sliding and bearing material having superior wear resisting property 失效
标题翻译：滑动轴承材料具有优异的耐磨性能
公开(公告)号：US4655944A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US790760
申请日：1985-10-23
申请人： Sanae Mori
发明人： Sanae Mori
IPC分类号： F16C33/24 , B22F3/26 , C08J5/16 , C08L1/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/18 , C08L101/00 , C10M111/04 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/08 , C10N10/10 , C10N20/06 , C10N40/02 , C10N50/08 , C22C29/02 , F16C33/04 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/20 , C10M147/02 , C10M147/04
CPC分类号： F16C33/201 , C08L27/12 , F16C33/04 , C08L2205/02 , C08L27/18 , Y10T428/12007
摘要： A sliding and bearing material having a superior wear resisting property, consisting of: a backing metal; an intermediate layer joined to the backing metal; a porous metallic layer joined to the intermediate layer; and a substance with which the porous layer is impregnated and/or coated, the substance being one of the following mixtures (A), (B) and (C):(A) a first mixture consisting essentially of 0.1 to 50 vol % of at least one composition selected from a group consisting of ETFE, PVDF, PCTFE and EPE, and the balance substantially PTFE(B) a second mixture consisting essentially of 0.1 to 50 vol % in total of at least two compositions selected from a group consisting of FEP, PFA, ETFE, PVDF, PCTFE and EPE, and the balance substantially PTFE(C) a third mixture consisting essentially of 0.1 to 50 vol % of at least one composition selected from a group consisting of FEP, PFA, ETFE, PVDF, PCTFE and EPE; 0.1 to 35 vol % of at least one composition selected from a group consisting of solid lubricants such as a low-melting point metallic lubricant such as Pb, Sn or their alloys, metal oxides, metal sulfides, metal fluorides, graphite or the like, fibrous materials such as carbon fibers, and ceramics such as SiC; and the balance substantially PTFE, the total of contents of consituents other than PTFE being in the range between 0.2 and 70 vol %.
摘要翻译：具有优异的耐磨性能的滑动轴承材料由背衬金属构成; 连接到背衬金属的中间层; 连接到中间层的多孔金属层; （A），（B）和（C）的混合物之一：（A）第一混合物，其主要含有0.1-50体积％的至少一种选自ETFE，PVDF，PCTFE和EPE的组合物，余量基本上为PTFE（B），第二混合物基本上由0.1至50vol％的总共至少两种组合物组成，所述组合物选自 FEP，PFA，ETFE，PVDF，PCTFE和EPE，余量基本上为PTFE（C），第三混合物基本上由0.1至50vol％的至少一种选自FEP，PFA，ETFE，PVDF， PCTFE和EPE; 至少一种选自固体润滑剂如Pb，Sn或它们的合金的低熔点金属润滑剂，金属氧化物，金属硫化物，金属氟化物，石墨等组成的组中的至少一种组合物为0.1-35体积％诸如碳纤维的纤维材料和诸如SiC的陶瓷; 余量基本上为PTFE，PTFE以外的成分的总量在0.2〜70体积％的范围内。

29. 发明授权

US4617172A Aluminum alloys of high wear resistance and good anti-seizure property suitable for use as bearing metals 失效
标题翻译：铝合金耐磨性好，抗咬合性好，适用于轴承金属
公开(公告)号：US4617172A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-14
申请号：US660552
申请日：1984-10-15
申请人： Sanae Mori
发明人： Sanae Mori
IPC分类号： C22C21/00 , F16C33/12 , C22C21/14
CPC分类号： C22C21/003 , F16C33/121 , Y10S384/912
摘要： Alloys obtained by adding 0.01-3% by weight of at least one alloying element selected from the group consisting of Mn, V, Cr, Ti, Mg and Ni to slide bearing alloys of the Al-Sn-Pb-Cu system of the prior art. By adding at least one selectively added alloying element, it is possible to markedly improve the wear resistance and anti-seizure property of the bearing alloys to thereby satisfy the requirements of coping with an increase in the speed and load of internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译：通过添加0.01-3重量％的选自Mn，V，Cr，Ti，Mg和Ni的至少一种合金元素，将以前的Al-Sn-Pb-Cu系的轴承合金艺术。通过添加至少一种选择性添加的合金元素，可以显着提高轴承合金的耐磨性和抗咬合性，从而满足应对内燃机的速度和载荷的增加的要求。

30. 发明授权

US4312772A Bearing material 失效
标题翻译：轴承材料
公开(公告)号：US4312772A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-26
申请号：US173932
申请日：1979-08-14
申请人： Sanae Mori
发明人： Sanae Mori
IPC分类号： B22F3/26 , C08J5/16 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/02 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/22 , C08L1/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/18 , C10M169/00 , F16C33/04 , F16C33/10 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/20 , F16C33/24 , H01R13/03 , C10M7/02
CPC分类号： F16C33/201 , C10M7/00 , F16C33/04 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2250/08 , C10N2250/10 , Y10T428/12007
摘要： A porous metal or alloy layer is formed by sintering or the like on a metal backing formed of steel, for example. Copper or a copper-base alloy is generally used for forming the porous metal or alloy layer. The porous metal or alloy layer having the metal backing is impregnated with a mixture comprising 1-25% by volume of lead fluoride, 1-30% by volume of one or both of lead and a lead-tin alloy consisting of 3-30% by weight of tin and the remainder being lead, and the remainder essentially polytetrafluoroethylene, wherein the lead fluoride and one or both of the lead-tin alloy and lead being 2-25% by volume in total, thereby a bearing material of this invention is provided. Depending on the use to which the bearing material is put, at least one additive selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tungsten disulfide, cadmium oxide, aluminum oxide, calcium fluoride, lithium fluoride, graphite, lead iodide, glass fibers, carbon fibers and a phosphate may be contained in 0.1-5% by volume in the mixture, to improve the performance of the bearing. The bearing material of this kind is suitable for use in shock absorbers of vehicles or the like which move in reciprocatory sliding movement under varying loads.
摘要翻译：例如，在由钢构成的金属背衬上通过烧结等形成多孔金属或合金层。铜或铜基合金通常用于形成多孔金属或合金层。具有金属背衬的多孔金属或合金层用含有1-25体积％的氟化铅，1-30体积％的铅和由3-30重量％的铅 - 锡合金组成的铅 - 锡合金的混合物浸渍，的锡，其余为铅，其余为聚四氟乙烯，其中铅氟化物和铅锡合金和铅中的一种或两种总共为2-25体积％，从而本发明的轴承材料为提供。根据放置轴承材料的用途，选自钼，二硫化钨，氧化镉，氧化铝，氟化钙，氟化锂，石墨，碘化铅，玻璃纤维，碳纤维中的至少一种添加剂和混合物中磷酸盐的含量可以为0.1-5体积％，以提高轴承的性能。这种轴承材料适用于在变化的载荷下往复运动中移动的车辆等的减震器。

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