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    • 24. 发明授权
    • Engine catalyst temperature estimating device and catalyst diagnostic
device
    • 发动机催化剂温度估计装置及催化剂诊断装置
    • US5729971A
    • 1998-03-24
    • US735872
    • 1996-10-23
    • Osamu MatsunoHiroshi Abe
    • Osamu MatsunoHiroshi Abe
    • F01N3/18B01D53/86F01N3/20F01N9/00F01N11/00G01K13/00
    • F01N9/005F01N11/00F01N11/005F01N11/007F01N2550/02F01N2900/0422Y02T10/47
    • The suitability of diagnosing deterioration of a catalyst which purifies engine exhaust is determined based on estimated catalyst temperature. A value depending on condensation in the catalyst, and a value corresponding to a state without condensation, are respectively set as a reference heat amount for a cold start and a hot start. A catalyst temperature during steady state running condition of the engine is also computed based on the engine running conditions. The heat amount given by the exhaust to the catalyst is computed from this catalyst temperature and the engine intake air volume. When the total heat amount given to the catalyst after engine startup is equal to or less than the reference heat amount, a catalyst temperature estimated value is set to a fixed value. In all other cases, the catalyst temperature estimated value is calculated by a first order delay equation having catalyst temperature during steady running conditions as a parameter. In this way, the catalyst temperature is estimated with high precision.
    • 基于估计的催化剂温度来确定净化发动机排气的催化剂的劣化的诊断的适用性。 分别设定取决于催化剂中的冷凝的值和对应于无冷凝状态的值作为冷启动和热启动的参考热量。 发动机稳态运行状态下的催化剂温度也根据发动机运行条件进行计算。 从催化剂温度和发动机进气量计算由排气给催化剂的热量。 当发动机起动后的催化剂的总热量等于或小于基准热量时,将催化剂温度推定值设定为固定值。 在所有其他情况下,催化剂温度估计值通过在稳定运行条件下具有催化剂温度的一阶延迟方程作为参数来计算。 以这种方式,以高精度估计催化剂温度。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Leak diagnosis system for evaporative emission control system
    • 蒸发排放控制系统泄漏诊断系统
    • US5408866A
    • 1995-04-25
    • US153516
    • 1993-11-17
    • Katsuhiko KawamuraOsamu MatsunoYoichi Kishimoto
    • Katsuhiko KawamuraOsamu MatsunoYoichi Kishimoto
    • F02M25/08F02M33/02G01M3/26
    • F02M25/0809
    • A leak diagnosis system which diagnoses a leak condition of an evaporative emission control system for an internal combustion engine. The leak diagnosis system detects a changing speed of a pressure in the evaporative emission control system for plural times during when the evaporative emission control system is put into a negative pressure condition by the negative pressure of the engine and is then closed by a purge-cut valve. The leak diagnosis system diagnoses a leak condition of the evaporative emission control system according to the detected plural pressure changing speeds while taking a fuel condition in the evaporative emission control system into consideration on the basis of the detected plural pressure changing speeds. Accordingly, the leak condition in the evaporative emission control system is accurately diagnosed without being effected by the fuel condition.
    • 一种用于诊断内燃机的蒸发排放控制系统的泄漏状况的泄漏诊断系统。 泄漏诊断系统在蒸发排放控制系统通过发动机的负压进入负压状态期间,在蒸发排放控制系统中检测压力的变化速度多次,然后通过吹扫切断 阀。 泄漏诊断系统根据检测到的多个压力变化速度,在根据检测出的多个压力变化速度考虑蒸发排放控制系统中的燃料条件的同时,对蒸发排放控制系统的泄漏状况进行诊断。 因此,蒸发排放控制系统的泄漏状况被准确地诊断而不受燃料条件的影响。