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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Fluid loss additive and breaking agent
    • 流体损失添加剂和破坏剂
    • US07971644B2
    • 2011-07-05
    • US12356276
    • 2009-01-20
    • Hemant K. LadvaSyed AliMohan K. R. PangaRichard D. HutchinsDon Williamson
    • Hemant K. LadvaSyed AliMohan K. R. PangaRichard D. HutchinsDon Williamson
    • E21B43/267
    • C09K8/68C09K8/70C09K8/88
    • A system includes a hydraulic fracturing fluid including a polymeric constituent and an additive having particles including poly-vinyl acetate in an amount sufficient to control fluid loss. The system includes a formation of interest having a downhole temperature, and the particles including poly-vinyl acetate have a size and/or shape such that the poly-vinyl acetate hydrolyses at the downhole temperature. The particles may have a size and/or shape such that the particles are deformable at the downhole temperature. The poly-vinyl acetate in the particles may be a part of the particle substrate, a coating on the particles, and/or the entire particle may be poly-vinyl acetate. The poly-vinyl acetate may be included in any portion of the hydraulic fracturing fluid, or only the portion of the hydraulic fracturing fluid that is not proppant laden.
    • 一种系统包括水力压裂流体,其包括聚合物成分和具有足以控制流体损失的量的包含聚乙酸乙烯酯的颗粒的添加剂。 该系统包括具有井下温度的感兴趣的形成,并且包括聚乙酸乙烯酯的颗粒具有尺寸和/或形状,使得聚乙酸乙烯酯在井下温度下水解。 颗粒可以具有尺寸和/或形状,使得颗粒在井下温度下可变形。 颗粒中的聚乙酸乙烯酯可以是颗粒基质的一部分,颗粒上的涂层和/或整个颗粒可以是聚乙酸乙烯酯。 聚乙酸乙烯酯可以包括在水力压裂液的任何部分中,或仅包含不支撑剂的部分水力压裂液。