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21. 发明申请

US20090130630A1 Components for Use with a Surgical Guide for Dental Implant Placement 有权
标题翻译：用于牙科植入物放置外科手术的组件
公开(公告)号：US20090130630A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12271517
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Zachary B. Suttin , T. Tait Robb , Bruce Berckmans, III , Ralph E. Goodman
发明人： Zachary B. Suttin , T. Tait Robb , Bruce Berckmans, III , Ralph E. Goodman
IPC分类号： A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61C1/084 , A61C8/0048 , A61C8/0089 , A61C8/009 , A61C13/0003 , A61C13/34
摘要： The present invention is a surgical guide for guiding the insertion of a dental implant into a desired location in a patient's mouth. The implant includes a non-rotational structure. The surgical guide includes a structure and a master tube. The structure has a negative impression surface to be fitted on and placed over gingival tissue, bone, and/or teeth in the patient's mouth. The structure includes an opening through which the dental implant is placed. The master tube is located at the opening. The master tube includes indicia for alignment with the non-rotational structure on the implant such that the non-rotational structure of the implant is at a known angular orientation with respect to the master tube. The present invention includes kits of various components used with the surgical guide and with the dental surgery using the surgical guide.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于引导将牙科植入物插入患者口腔中所需位置的手术引导件。植入物包括非旋转结构。手术导管包括结构和主管。该结构具有负的印模表面，以将其装配在患者口腔中的牙龈组织，骨骼和/或牙齿上并放置在其上。该结构包括牙科植入物通过其放置的开口。主管位于开口处。主管包括用于与植入物上的非旋转结构对准的标记，使得植入物的非旋转结构相对于母管处于已知的角度取向。本发明包括与外科手术引导件一起使用的各种部件的套件以及使用手术引导件的牙科手术。

22. 发明授权

US09549793B2 Dental implant system 有权
标题翻译：牙种植体系统
公开(公告)号：US09549793B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-24
申请号：US12002594
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： Stephan S. Porter , Dan P. Rogers , Ralph E. Goodman
发明人： Stephan S. Porter , Dan P. Rogers , Ralph E. Goodman
IPC分类号： A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61C8/008 , A61C8/0001 , A61C8/005 , A61C8/0056 , A61C8/0057 , A61C8/0059 , A61C8/006 , A61C8/0065 , A61C8/0066 , A61C8/0068 , A61C8/0069 , A61C8/0089 , A61C2008/0084
摘要： An implant comprising two internal anti-rotational features. One anti-rotational feature is adapted to engage a driving tool, while the other anti-rotational feature is adapted to engage an abutment. An implant abutment system is provided with an angled abutment adapted to mate with one of the anti-rotational features. A second, straight abutment is adapted to engage with the other anti-rotational feature. An abutment is provided with resilient fingers to interface with the implant and provide tactile and audible feedback indicating when the abutment is properly seated. An abutment screw extends through the abutment and engages the implant bore distal of the stem of the abutment. The abutment screw limits axial movement of the abutment relative to the implant. A driving tool comprising one of at least retention structure and visual alignment indicia is provided to facilitate screwing the implant into a patient's bone.
摘要翻译：包括两个内部抗旋转特征的植入物。一个防旋转特征适于接合驱动工具，而另一个防旋转特征适于接合邻接。植入物邻接系统设置有适于与抗旋转特征中的一个配合的成角度的邻接部。第二直的邻接件适于与另一个抗旋转特征接合。基台设有弹性指状物以与植入物相接触，并提供触觉和听觉反馈，指示邻接物是否正确就位。邻接螺钉延伸穿过邻接部并且接合位于基台的杆的远侧的植入物孔。基台螺钉限制支座相对于植入物的轴向运动。提供了包括至少保持结构和视觉对准标记中的至少一个的驱动工具，以便于将植入物旋入患者骨骼。

23. 发明授权

US08636511B2 Dental implant system 有权
标题翻译：牙种植体系统
公开(公告)号：US08636511B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12361260
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Stephen S. Porter , Dan P. Rogers , Ralph E. Goodman
发明人： Stephen S. Porter , Dan P. Rogers , Ralph E. Goodman
IPC分类号： A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61C8/008 , A61C8/0001 , A61C8/005 , A61C8/0056 , A61C8/0057 , A61C8/0059 , A61C8/006 , A61C8/0065 , A61C8/0066 , A61C8/0068 , A61C8/0069 , A61C8/0089 , A61C2008/0084
摘要： An implant comprising two internal anti-rotational features. One anti-rotational feature is adapted to engage a driving tools while the other anti-rotational feature is adapted to engage an abutment. An implant abutment system is provided with an angled abutment adapted to mate with one of the anti-rotational features. A second, straight abutment is adapted to engage with the other anti-rotational feature. An abutment is provided with resilient fingers to interface with the implant and provide tactile and audible feedback indicating when the abutment is properly seated. An abutment screw extends through the abutment and engages the implant bore distal of the stem of the abutment. The abutment screw limits axial movement of the abutment relative to the implant. A driving tool comprising one of at least retention structure and visual alignment indicia is provided to facilitate screwing the implant into a patient's bone.
摘要翻译：包括两个内部抗旋转特征的植入物。一个防旋转特征适于接合驱动工具，而另一个抗旋转特征适于接合支座。植入物邻接系统设置有适于与抗旋转特征中的一个配合的成角度的邻接部。第二直的邻接件适于与另一个抗旋转特征接合。基台设有弹性指状物以与植入物相接触，并提供触觉和听觉反馈，指示邻接物是否正确就位。邻接螺钉延伸穿过邻接部并且接合位于基台的杆的远侧的植入物孔。基台螺钉限制支座相对于植入物的轴向运动。提供了包括至少保持结构和视觉对准标记中的至少一个的驱动工具，以便于将植入物旋入患者骨骼。

24. 发明授权

US06431869B1 Reduced friction screw-type dental implant 有权
标题翻译：减少摩擦螺旋型牙种植体
公开(公告)号：US06431869B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09272024
申请日：1999-03-18
申请人： James W. Reams, III , Ralph E. Goodman , Dan Paul Rogers
发明人： James W. Reams, III , Ralph E. Goodman , Dan Paul Rogers
IPC分类号： A61C800
CPC分类号： A61C8/0018 , A61C8/0022
摘要： An implant for implantation into bone tissue having an exterior surface includes an elongated body and at least one thread. The elongated body has a distal end portion for being submerged in the bone tissue, a proximal end portion for being located near the exterior surface of the bone tissue, a central axis, and an outer surface. When viewed in cross-section, the elongated body has a non-circular cross-section. The non-circular cross-section includes a plurality of lobes and a plurality of dwells. Each of the plurality of dwells is disposed between adjacent ones of the plurality of lobes. The thread extends radially outward with respect to the central axis from the outer surface of the elongated body between the distal end portion and the proximal end portion. As the implant is screwed into the bone tissue, only the lobes on the elongated body engage the bone tissue. Because no contact exists between the dwells and the bone tissue, the amount of torque required to insert the implant is reduced.
摘要翻译：用于植入到具有外表面的骨组织中的植入物包括细长主体和至少一个螺纹。细长体具有用于浸没在骨组织中的远端部分，用于位于骨组织的外表面附近的近端部分，中心轴线和外表面。当从横截面观察时，细长体具有非圆形横截面。非圆形横截面包括多个凸角和多个凹槽。所述多个住宅中的每一个设置在所述多个叶片中的相邻叶片之间。螺纹相对于中心轴线从远端部分和近端部分之间的细长体的外表面径向向外延伸。当植入物旋入骨组织中时，只有细长体上的裂片与骨组织接合。由于住房和骨组织之间不存在接触，因此减少了插入植入物所需的扭矩量。

25. 发明授权

US5873722A Emergence profile system having a combined healing abutment and impression coping 失效
标题翻译：具有组合愈合基台和印象应对的出现剖面系统
公开(公告)号：US5873722A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US789413
申请日：1997-01-29
申请人： Richard J. Lazzara , Keith D. Beaty , Ralph E. Goodman
发明人： Richard J. Lazzara , Keith D. Beaty , Ralph E. Goodman
IPC分类号： A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61C8/008 , A61C8/0001
摘要： A dental component attaches to an implant implanted in living jawbone having overlying gingiva. The implant has an apical end embedded within the jawbone and a gingival end near an interface of the gingiva and the jawbone. The dental component comprises a body having a lower region, a gingival region, and a supragingival region. The lower region has an end surface to engage the gingival end of the implant. The gingival region extends through the gingiva and has an outer surface for forming and maintaining an aperture in the gingiva that exposes the gingival end of the implant. The supragingival region has a top surface projecting above the gingiva. The dental component includes a bore for receiving a healing element and for receiving an impression element. The healing element includes a fastener the body to the implant so as to allow the gingiva to heal around the body for an extended period of time thereby forming the aperture. The impression element includes an upper segment extending above the supragingival region for receiving impression material and a lower segment securing the body to the implant. Consequently, the dental component serves as part of both a gingival healing component and an impression component.
摘要翻译：牙科组件附着在植入具有上覆牙龈的活颚骨中的植入物上。植入物具有嵌入颚骨内的顶端和牙龈和颚骨界面附近的牙龈端。牙科部件包括具有下部区域，牙龈区域和上游区域的主体。下部区域具有接合植入物的牙龈端的端面。牙龈区域延伸穿过齿龈并具有外表面，用于在牙龈中形成并保持露出植入物牙龈端的孔。龈上区域具有突出于牙龈上方的顶表面。牙科部件包括用于接收愈合元件并用于接收印模元件的孔。愈合元件包括将本体固定到植入物上，以便允许牙龈在身体周围长时间地愈合从而形成孔。压印元件包括在上升区域上方延伸的用于接收压印材料的上部区段和将身体固定到植入物的下部区段。因此，牙科部件用作牙龈愈合组件和印模组件的一部分。

26. 发明授权

US07484959B2 Dental implant system 有权
标题翻译：牙种植体系统
公开(公告)号：US07484959B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US10713328
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： Stephan S. Porter , Dan P. Rogers , Ralph E. Goodman
发明人： Stephan S. Porter , Dan P. Rogers , Ralph E. Goodman
IPC分类号： A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61C8/008 , A61C8/0001 , A61C8/005 , A61C8/0056 , A61C8/0057 , A61C8/0059 , A61C8/006 , A61C8/0065 , A61C8/0066 , A61C8/0068 , A61C8/0069 , A61C8/0089 , A61C2008/0084
摘要： An implant comprising two internal anti-rotational features. One anti-rotational feature is adapted to engage a driving tool, while the other anti-rotational feature is adapted to engage an abutment. An implant abutment system is provided with an angled abutment adapted to mate with one of the anti-rotational features. A second, straight abutment is adapted to engage with the other anti-rotational feature. An abutment is provided with resilient fingers to interface with the implant and provide tactile and audible feedback indicating when the abutment is properly seated. An abutment screw extends through the abutment and engages the implant bore distal of the stem of the abutment. The abutment screw limits axial movement of the abutment relative to the implant. A driving tool comprising one of at least retention structure and visual alignment indicia is provided to facilitate screwing the implant into a patient's bone.
摘要翻译：包括两个内部抗旋转特征的植入物。一个防旋转特征适于接合驱动工具，而另一个防旋转特征适于接合邻接。植入物邻接系统设置有适于与抗旋转特征中的一个配合的成角度的邻接部。第二直的邻接件适于与另一个抗旋转特征接合。一个支座设置有弹性指状物以与植入物相接触，并提供触觉和可听见的反馈，指示抵靠物何时被正确就位。邻接螺钉延伸穿过邻接部并且接合位于基台的杆的远侧的植入物孔。基台螺钉限制支座相对于植入物的轴向运动。提供了包括至少保持结构和视觉对准标记中的至少一个的驱动工具，以便于将植入物旋入病人的骨骼。

27. 发明授权

US06514258B1 Penetration limiting stop elements for a drill bit used for bone tissue 有权
标题翻译：用于骨组织的钻头的穿透限制止动元件
公开(公告)号：US06514258B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09374189
申请日：1999-08-13
申请人： William G. Brown , Ralph E. Goodman
发明人： William G. Brown , Ralph E. Goodman
IPC分类号： A61B1716
CPC分类号： A61C1/084 , A61B2090/036 , A61C8/0089 , B23B49/005 , Y10T408/8925 , Y10T408/8928
摘要： The stop element is set forth for solving a problem of the clinician only being able to visualize a depth marking on a drill bit or a similar tool. The detachable stop element limits the penetration of the drill bit beyond a predetermined axial distance on the drill bit. The stop element consists of a connecting portion and an extending portion, both having an inner wall defining a bore extending entirely through the connecting portion and extending portions. The connecting portion has a surface that contacts the drill bit for restricting the axial movement of the stop element relative to the drill bit. The extending portion terminates in a lower end for engaging the bone surrounding the bore to limit the penetration of the drill bit. The stop element may include a plurality of grooves for altering its length so that the penetration depth of the drill bit can be altered.
摘要翻译：为了解决临床医生仅能够可视化钻头或类似工具上的深度标记的问题，提出了止动元件。可拆卸的止动元件将钻头的穿透力限制在钻头上的预定轴向距离之外。止挡元件由连接部分和延伸部分组成，两者都具有限定穿过连接部分延伸的延伸部分的内壁的内壁。连接部分具有接触钻头的表面，用于限制止动元件相对于钻头的轴向运动。延伸部分终止于下端，用于接合围绕孔的骨骼以限制钻头的穿透。止动元件可以包括用于改变其长度的多个槽，使得钻头的穿透深度可以改变。

28. 发明授权

US06217331B1 Single-stage implant system 有权
标题翻译：单级植入系统
公开(公告)号：US06217331B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09164934
申请日：1998-10-01
申请人： Dan Paul Rogers , Gale R. Brown , Ralph E. Goodman , Richard J. Lazzara
发明人： Dan Paul Rogers , Gale R. Brown , Ralph E. Goodman , Richard J. Lazzara
IPC分类号： A61C800
CPC分类号： A61C8/008 , A61C8/0001 , A61C8/0033 , A61C8/0037 , A61C8/0048 , A61C8/005 , A61C8/0054 , A61C8/0057 , A61C8/0059 , A61C8/006 , A61C8/0065 , A61C8/0066 , A61C8/0069 , A61C8/0071 , A61C8/0089 , A61C13/0001
摘要： A single stage dental implant for implantation in living jawbone having overlying gingiva comprises a generally cylindrical body section having an exterior surface for confronting the jawbone and a head section attached to the body section for extending through the overlying gingiva when the body section is confronting the jawbone. The head section has an end portion which is generally near an outer layer of the gingiva. The implant further includes a bore within the head section extending to an opening at the end portion of the head section. The bore is defined by first, second, and third walls. The first wall has internal threads. The second wall has a larger diameter than the first surface and is substantially cylindrical. The second wall extends from the first wall toward the end portion. The third wall extends from the second wall to the opening and flares toward the opening to a diameter that is wider than a diameter of the second wall. The implant is delivered to the site in the patient's mouth with a carrier that is expanded into the second wall of the bore thereby developing a tight engagement capable of withstanding the insertion torque. The implant can be fitted with posts which extend above the upper portion of the implant. The post can be fitted with gingival forming components and temporary posts.
摘要翻译：用于植入具有上覆牙龈的活颚骨中的单级牙植入物包括大致圆柱形的主体部分，其具有用于面对颚骨的外表面和附接到主体部分的头部，用于当身体部分面对颚骨时延伸穿过上覆的牙龈。头部具有通常接近牙龈的外层的端部。植入物还包括头部部分内的孔，其延伸到头部部分的端部处的开口。孔由第一，第二和第三壁限定。第一个墙壁有内螺纹。第二壁具有比第一表面更大的直径并且基本上为圆柱形。第二壁从第一壁向端部延伸。第三壁从第二壁延伸到开口并朝向开口延伸到比第二壁的直径更宽的直径。植入物被传送到患者口腔中的位置，其中载体被扩张到孔的第二壁中，从而形成能够承受插入扭矩的紧密接合。植入物可以装配有在植入物的上部上方延伸的柱。该柱可以装配牙龈形成部件和临时哨所。

29. 发明授权

US06619958B2 Implant delivery system 有权
公开(公告)号：US06619958B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09812161
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Keith D. Beaty , Richard J. Lazzara , Dan P. Rogers , Ralph E. Goodman
发明人： Keith D. Beaty , Richard J. Lazzara , Dan P. Rogers , Ralph E. Goodman
IPC分类号： A61C800
CPC分类号： A61C8/008 , A61C8/0001 , A61C8/0087 , A61C8/0089
摘要： An implant delivery system includes a carrier that is attached to an implant. The carrier includes a main body having a lower portion to be attached to the implant and an upper portion. The upper portion includes an internally threaded section having a polygonal internal cross-section. The polygonal cross-section engages a tool that applies torque to install the implant into bone. The threaded section receives a threaded portion of a secondary component to be coupled to the carrier after the implant has been installed. One secondary component is a gingival healing component. Thus, the combination of the carrier and the gingival healing component acts as a healing abutment after the carrier has been used to install the implant.

30. 发明授权

US6155828A Emergence profile system having a combined healing abutment and impression coping 有权
标题翻译：具有组合愈合基台和印象应对的出现剖面系统
公开(公告)号：US6155828A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US218794
申请日：1998-12-21
申请人： Richard J. Lazzara , Keith D. Beaty , Ralph E. Goodman
发明人： Richard J. Lazzara , Keith D. Beaty , Ralph E. Goodman
IPC分类号： A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61C8/008 , A61C8/0001
摘要： A dental component attaches to an implant implanted in living jawbone having overlying gingiva. The implant has an apical end embedded within the jawbone and a gingival end near an interface of the gingiva and the jawbone. The dental component comprises a body having a lower region, a gingival region, and a supragingival region. The lower region has an end surface to engage the gingival end of the implant. The gingival region extends through the gingiva and has an outer surface for forming and maintaining an aperture in the gingiva that exposes the gingival end of the implant. The supragingival region has a top surface projecting above the gingiva. The dental component includes first means for receiving a healing element and second means for receiving an impression element. The healing element includes means for fastening the body to the implant so as to allow the gingiva to heal around the body for an extended period of time thereby forming the aperture. The impression element includes an upper segment extending above the supragingival region for receiving impression material and means for securing the body to the implant. Consequently, the dental component serves as part of both a gingival healing component and an impression component.
摘要翻译：牙科组件附着在植入具有上覆牙龈的活颚骨中的植入物上。植入物具有嵌入颚骨内的顶端和牙龈和颚骨界面附近的牙龈端。牙科部件包括具有下部区域，牙龈区域和上游区域的主体。下部区域具有接合植入物的牙龈端的端面。牙龈区域延伸穿过齿龈并具有外表面，用于在牙龈中形成并保持露出植入物牙龈端的孔。龈上区域具有突出于牙龈上方的顶表面。牙科部件包括用于接收愈合元件的第一装置和用于接收印模元件的第二装置。愈合元件包括用于将身体固定到植入物上的装置，以便允许牙龈在身体周围长时间地愈合从而形成孔。压印元件包括延伸在上游区域上方的用于接收压印材料的上部区段和用于将身体固定到植入物的装置。因此，牙科部件用作牙龈愈合组件和印模组件的一部分。

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