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21. 发明授权

US4273090A Fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4273090A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-16
申请号：US844933
申请日：1977-10-25
申请人： Gerald Hofer , Karl Konrath , Franz Eheim , Otmar Weiss , Edgar Schmitt , Werner Faupel , Edgar Gotz
发明人： Gerald Hofer , Karl Konrath , Franz Eheim , Otmar Weiss , Edgar Schmitt , Werner Faupel , Edgar Gotz
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02D1/18 , F02M41/12 , F02M59/34
CPC分类号： F02M41/128 , F02D1/183 , F02B3/06
摘要： A fuel injection pump for Diesel engines in which a rotating and reciprocating piston pressurizes and distributes fuel to individual pressure lines leading to the injection valves of the engine. In order to change the timing of injection with respect to the engine cycle, there is provided a mechanism to change the relative angle between the pressurizing piston and its drive means, which runs in synchronism with the engine. The mechanism operates hydraulically and is affected by the fuel pressure in the sump of the injection pump. There is also provided a hydraulic control valve mechanism which permits varying amounts of fuel to flow back from the sump to the low pressure side of the fuel delivery pump, thereby changing the injection timing. A primary control valve adjusts the sump pressure on the basis of engine speed while a secondary control valve adjusts the sump pressure on the basis of engine temperature in order to adapt the timing of fuel injection to engine starting and engine warm-up. Various embodiments are presented.
摘要翻译：一种用于柴油发动机的燃料喷射泵，其中旋转和往复活塞将燃料加压并分配到通向发动机的喷射阀的各个压力管线。为了改变相对于发动机循环的喷射时间，提供了一种改变加压活塞与其与发动机同步运行的驱动装置之间的相对角度的机构。该机构液压操作并受到注射泵的油槽中的燃料压力的影响。还提供了一种液压控制阀机构，其允许不同量的燃料从燃料输送泵的贮槽向低压侧回流，由此改变喷射正时。主控制阀基于发动机转速来调节油底壳压力，而二次调节阀根据发动机温度来调节油底壳压力，以便使燃料喷射的时间适应于发动机起动和发动机预热。呈现各种实施例。

22. 发明授权

US08276444B2 Method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container using a travel time, measuring method 有权
标题翻译：使用旅行时间，测量方法确定和监测容器中介质的填充水平的方法
公开(公告)号：US08276444B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12448354
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke
发明人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke
IPC分类号： G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/2962
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container a field device using a travel time, measuring method, wherein transmission signals are transmitted and reflection signals received. The received reflection signals are registered as echo signals in an echo function, wherein masking curve, evaluation curves and/or echo parameters of the echo signals in the echo function are ascertained or predetermined, as well as stored in a first measuring cycle. By a static echo search algorithm, through the masking curve, the evaluation curve, the echo parameters, position and/or amplitude of at least one wanted echo signal are/is ascertained, wherein, a dynamic echo search algorithm, a continuous echo tracking of positional changes and/or amplitude changes of individual echo signals and/or the wanted echo signal in the echo function is performed. On the basis of positional changes and/or amplitude changes of individual wanted echo signals, masking curve, evaluation curve and/or echo parameters of the static echo search algorithm are adjusted.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定和监测容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其使用行进时间的现场设备，测量方法，其中传输信号被传送并且接收到反射信号。所接收的反射信号作为回波信号被记录在回波函数中，其中回波函数中的回波信号的掩蔽曲线，评估曲线和/或回波参数被确定或预定，并且被存储在第一测量循环中。通过静态回波搜索算法，通过掩蔽曲线确定至少一个有用回波信号的评估曲线，回波参数，位置和/或振幅，其中，动态回波搜索算法，连续回波跟踪执行回波函数中各个回波信号和/或有用回波信号的位置变化和/或振幅变化。基于各个想要的回波信号的位置变化和/或振幅变化，调整静态回波搜索算法的掩蔽曲线，评估曲线和/或回波参数。

23. 发明申请

US20110166805A1 METHOD FOR ASCERTAINING AND MONITORING FILL LEVEL OF A MEDIUM IN A CONTAINER USING A TRAVEL TIME MEASURING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：使用旅行时间测量方法对集装箱中的介质进行渗透和监测的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110166805A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12735970
申请日：2008-08-11
申请人： Manfred Hammer , Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
发明人： Manfred Hammer , Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01F23/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/284
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring the fill level of a medium in a container via a field device, wherein transmission signals are transmitted toward the medium and are received as reflection signals. The transmission signals and the reflection signals are registered by means of data points in an envelope curve dependent on travel time or travel distance. Disturbance echo signals are registered by means of data points in a masking curve, the data points are connected with one another via connecting functions An evaluation curve is ascertained from the envelope curve; wherein, by means of a reduction algorithm, the number of data points in the masking curve and/or in the evaluation curve is reduced; and wherein, by an echo search algorithm, by means of the reduced masking curve and/or reduced evaluation curve, at least one wanted echo signal in the current envelope curve is ascertained.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过现场设备确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传输信号被传送到介质并作为反射信号被接收。传输信号和反射信号通过取决于行进时间或行驶距离的包络线中的数据点进行登记。干扰回波信号通过掩蔽曲线中的数据点进行记录，数据点通过连接功能相互连接。从包络曲线确定评估曲线; 其中，通过缩小算法减少掩蔽曲线和/或评估曲线中数据点的数量; 并且其中，通过回波搜索算法，借助于减小的掩蔽曲线和/或降低的评估曲线，确定当前包络线中的至少一个所需的回波信号。

24. 发明申请

US20080302439A1 Filling Level Measurement Device and Filling Level Measurement and Monitoring Method 有权
标题翻译：灌装液位测量装置和灌装液位测量和监测方法
公开(公告)号：US20080302439A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US10583385
申请日：2004-12-14
申请人： Dietmar Spanke , Edgar Schmitt , Reinhard Schaefer , Holger Steltner
发明人： Dietmar Spanke , Edgar Schmitt , Reinhard Schaefer , Holger Steltner
IPC分类号： B65B1/04 , B65B1/30
CPC分类号： G01F23/28 , G01F23/284 , G01F23/2962 , G01F25/0061 , Y10S367/908
摘要： A method for measuring a fill level (7) of a fill substance (1) in a container (3) and for monitoring at least one predetermined fill level (LMIN, LMAX), using a fill level measuring device (5) working according to the travel-time principle, as well as a corresponding fill level measuring device (5), wherein the monitoring satisfies high safety standards, wherein, in each measuring cycle, transmission signals (S) are sent toward the fill substance (1) and their echo signals (E) are received, the fill level (7) is determined, based on the echo signals (E), in a first evaluation method, and it is determined, based on the echo signals (E), in a second evaluation method independent of the first evaluation method, whether the fill level exceeds or falls beneath the predetermined fill levels (LMIN, LMAX).
摘要翻译：一种用于测量容器（3）中的填充物质（1）的填充水平（7）并用于监测至少一个预定填充水平（LMIN，LMAX）的方法，所述填充液位测量装置（5）根据旅行时间原理以及相应的填充水平测量装置（5），其中监测满足高安全标准，其中在每个测量周期中，向填充物质（1）发送传输信号（S）及其回波信号（E）被接收，在第一评估方法中，基于回波信号（E）确定填充电平（7），并且基于回波信号（E）在第二评估中确定独立于第一评估方法的方法，填充水平是否超过或落在预定填充水平（LMIN，LMAX）之下。

25. 发明申请

US20080118515A1 Regulatory T-Cells Containing Galectins for the Therapy and Diagnosis of Diseases 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有凝乳酶的调节性T细胞用于治疗和诊断疾病
公开(公告)号：US20080118515A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US10564588
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： Petra Lutter , Petra Weingarten , Christoph Huels , Hemut E. Meyer , Edgar Schmitt , Helmut Jonuleit
发明人： Petra Lutter , Petra Weingarten , Christoph Huels , Hemut E. Meyer , Edgar Schmitt , Helmut Jonuleit
IPC分类号： A61K39/395 , C12N5/08 , C07K16/28
CPC分类号： C12N5/0636 , A61K38/00 , A61K2035/124 , A61K2039/505 , C07K14/4726 , C07K16/18 , C12N2501/505 , C12N2501/59 , G01N33/5047 , G01N2333/4724
摘要： The invention relates to regulator T-cells containing galectins, in particular, the use thereof as markers and for the therapy and diagnosis of diseases, in particular, of allergies and autoimmune diseases, in particular rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis or Crohn's disease, chronic inflammation, asthma, immune deficiency diseases, AIDS, transplant rejection, cancer diseases and diabetes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有半乳凝素的调节性T细胞，特别是其用作标记物，以及用于治疗和诊断疾病，特别是过敏和自身免疫疾病，特别是类风湿性关节炎，多发性硬化或克罗恩病，慢性炎症，哮喘，免疫缺陷病，艾滋病，移植排斥，癌症和糖尿病。

26. 发明授权

US07046189B2 Fill level measuring device and method for fill level measurement using the travel time principle 有权
标题翻译：填充液位测量装置和方法用于使用行程时间原理进行液位测量
公开(公告)号：US07046189B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10740923
申请日：2003-12-22
申请人： Dietmar Spanke , Marc Baret , Edgar Schmitt , Yong Jin
发明人： Dietmar Spanke , Marc Baret , Edgar Schmitt , Yong Jin
IPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01S13/08 , G01S7/40
CPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/2962 , G01F25/0061
摘要： A fill level measuring device for measuring a fill level of a fill substance in a container and a method for fill level measurement using this fill level measuring device are provided. The fill level measuring device can perform fill level measurements upon re-start immediately on its own and reliably, and includes: at least one antenna, which issues transmitted signals (S) and receives echo signals (E); a signal processor, which serves for deriving from the received echo signals (E) an echo function containing the amplitudes (A) of the echo signals (E) as a function of travel time; a memory for storing data in a table whose columns serve for storing the echo functions in the columns in a sequence which corresponds to the fill levels associated with the individual echo functions; and an evaluation unit, which accesses the table for determining the fill level.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于测量容器中填充物质的填充量的填充液位测量装置和使用该填充液位测量装置进行填充液位测量的方法。填充液位测量装置可以在其立即重新启动并可靠地执行填充液位测量，并且包括：至少一个天线，其发出发射信号（S）并接收回波信号（E）; 信号处理器，其用于从所接收的回波信号（E）中导出包含作为行进时间的函数的回波信号（E）的振幅（A）的回波函数; 用于将数据存储在表中的存储器，其列用于在与各个回声函数相关联的填充级别对应的序列中将列中的回波函数存储在列中; 以及评估单元，其访问用于确定填充水平的表。

27. 发明申请

US20050052314A1 Fill level measuring device and method for fill level measurement using the travel time principle 有权
标题翻译：填充液位测量装置和方法用于使用行程时间原理进行液位测量
公开(公告)号：US20050052314A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10740923
申请日：2003-12-22
申请人： Dietmar Spanke , Marc Baret , Edgar Schmitt , Yong Jin
发明人： Dietmar Spanke , Marc Baret , Edgar Schmitt , Yong Jin
IPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/296 , G01F25/00 , G01S13/08
CPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/2962 , G01F25/0061
摘要： A fill level measuring device for measuring a fill level of a fill substance in a container and a method for fill level measurement using this fill level measuring device are provided. The fill level measuring device can perform fill level measurements upon re-start immediately on its own and reliably, and includes: at least one antenna, which issues transmitted signals (S) and receives echo signals (E); a signal processor, which serves for deriving from the received echo signals (E) an echo function containing the amplitudes (A) of the echo signals (E) as a function of travel time; a memory for storing data in a table whose columns serve for storing the echo functions in the columns in a sequence which corresponds to the fill levels associated with the individual echo functions; and an evaluation unit, which accesses the table for determining the fill level.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于测量容器中填充物质的填充量的填充液位测量装置和使用该填充液位测量装置进行填充液位测量的方法。填充液位测量装置可以在其立即重新启动并可靠地执行填充液位测量，并且包括：至少一个天线，其发出发射信号（S）并接收回波信号（E）; 信号处理器，其用于从所接收的回波信号（E）中导出包含作为行进时间的函数的回波信号（E）的振幅（A）的回波函数; 存储器，其用于将数据存储在表中，其列用于以对应于与各个回声函数相关联的填充级别的顺序存储在列中的回波函数; 以及评估单元，其访问用于确定填充水平的表。

28. 发明授权

US4860637A Brake valve with brake booster 失效
标题翻译：带制动助力器的制动阀
公开(公告)号：US4860637A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US182008
申请日：1988-04-15
申请人： Edgar Schmitt
发明人： Edgar Schmitt
IPC分类号： B60T13/12 , B60T13/14
CPC分类号： B60T13/144
摘要： A brake valve for brake boosters in which a slide is guided in a sheath that is supported in rounded fashion at one end face, such that the slide, along with the sheath, is pivotable and can center itself, with a bezel formed onto its end face, in the valve seat of a valve bushing. The slide and valve bushing form a valve in which the closing behavior is improved considerably by the automatic centering of the slide in the valve seat.
摘要翻译：一种用于制动助力器的制动阀，其中滑块在一个端面处以圆滑方式被支撑的护套中被引导，使得所述滑动件与所述护套一起可枢转并且可以自身中心，在其端部上形成有挡板在阀座的阀座上面。滑阀和阀套管形成阀，其中通过阀座中的滑块的自动对中而显着地改善了闭合行为。

29. 发明授权

US09442000B2 Method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container by means of a fill-level measuring device using a travel time measuring method 有权
标题翻译：通过使用旅行时间测量方法的填充液位测量装置来确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法
公开(公告)号：US09442000B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US13879102
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke , Alexey Malinovskiy , Stefan Gorenflo , Klaus Feisst
发明人： Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke , Alexey Malinovskiy , Stefan Gorenflo , Klaus Feisst
IPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/296
CPC分类号： G01F23/2845 , G01F23/284 , G01F23/2961 , G01F23/2962
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container using a travel time measuring method, wherein transmission signals are transmitted toward the medium and reflection signals are received. The received reflection signals are registered as echo signals in an echo function dependent on travel time. Based on known measuring device- and container-specific reflection planes, possible reflection regions in the echo function are calculated by means of an evaluation algorithm. In the calculated reflection regions, the disturbance echo signals and/or the multiecho signals in the echo function are classified, wherein non-classified reflection signals are ascertained and checked as wanted echo signals by means of a search algorithm, wherein, from a position and/or an amplitude of at least one wanted echo signal, fill level is determined, and wherein the measured value of fill level is output.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用旅行时间测量方法来确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传送信号被传送到介质并且反射信号被接收。所接收的反射信号作为回波信号被记录在依赖于行进时间的回波功能中。基于已知的测量装置和容器特定的反射面，通过评估算法计算回波函数中的可能的反射区域。在计算出的反射区域中，对回波函数中的扰动回波信号和/或多声道信号进行分类，其中通过搜索算法确定非分类反射信号并将其作为所需回波信号进行检查，其中，从位置和 /或至少一个所需回波信号的幅度，确定填充水平，并且其中输出测量的填充水平值。

30. 发明授权

US08639457B2 Method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container using a travel time measuring method 有权
标题翻译：使用旅行时间测量方法确定和监测容器中的介质的填充水平的方法
公开(公告)号：US08639457B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12735970
申请日：2008-08-11
申请人： Manfred Hammer , Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
发明人： Manfred Hammer , Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
IPC分类号： G01F23/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/284
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring the fill level of a medium in a container via a field device, wherein transmission signals are transmitted toward the medium and are received as reflection signals. The transmission signals and the reflection signals are registered by means of data points in an envelope curve dependent on travel time or travel distance. Disturbance echo signals are registered by means of data points in a masking curve, the data points are connected with one another via connecting functions An evaluation curve is ascertained from the envelope curve; wherein, by means of a reduction algorithm, the number of data points in the masking curve and/or in the evaluation curve is reduced; and wherein, by an echo search algorithm, by means of the reduced masking curve and/or reduced evaluation curve, at least one wanted echo signal in the current envelope curve is ascertained.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过现场设备确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传输信号被传送到介质并作为反射信号被接收。传输信号和反射信号通过取决于行进时间或行驶距离的包络线中的数据点进行登记。干扰回波信号通过掩蔽曲线中的数据点进行记录，数据点通过连接功能相互连接。从包络曲线确定评估曲线; 其中，通过缩小算法减少掩蔽曲线和/或评估曲线中数据点的数量; 并且其中，通过回波搜索算法，借助于减小的掩蔽曲线和/或降低的评估曲线，确定当前包络线中的至少一个所需的回波信号。

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