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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Distal protection device
    • 远端保护装置
    • US08500772B2
    • 2013-08-06
    • US11688430
    • 2007-03-20
    • Ram H. Paul, Jr.
    • Ram H. Paul, Jr.
    • A61M29/00
    • A61F2/013A61F2002/018A61F2230/0006A61F2230/0067A61F2230/0093
    • The present invention provides, in certain aspects, devices and methods for protecting the body from downstream embolization. In one embodiment, a distal protection device comprises a shaft and a jacket with the shaft being received within the jacket. The device also includes a filter, which is supported by a wire cone that has one end attached to the jacket and an opposite end attached to the shaft. The shaft is rotatable relative to the jacket to reduce the size of the cone for capturing embolic debris within the wire cone. The invention also provides such devices in combination with instruments (e.g., balloon stent catheters) for treating stenosis and other similar conditions.
    • 本发明在某些方面提供了用于保护身体免受下游栓塞的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中,远侧保护装置包括轴和夹套,所述轴被容纳在护套内。 该装置还包括一个过滤器,该过滤器由电线锥体支撑,其中一端连接到护套上,另一端连接到轴上。 轴可相对于护套旋转以减小用于捕获线锥内的栓塞碎片的锥体的尺寸。 本发明还提供了用于治疗狭窄和其他类似病症的器械(例如气囊支架导管)的这种装置。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Medical grasping device
    • 医疗夹具
    • US07776052B2
    • 2010-08-17
    • US10003011
    • 2001-11-01
    • Roy K. GreenbergKrasnodar IvancevRam H. Paul, Jr.
    • Roy K. GreenbergKrasnodar IvancevRam H. Paul, Jr.
    • A61F11/00
    • A61B17/221A61B2017/00867A61B2017/22035A61B2017/22038A61B2017/2215A61B2090/08021A61F2/95
    • A medical grasping device (10) for vascular use, having an outer sheath (12), an elongate control member (50) extending within an outer sheath (12) to a distal tip section (54), and a proximal control assembly (22) including an actuation section (24) joined to the elongate control member (50). Adjacent to the distal tip section (54) is a grasping portion (70,70′) that is extendable from the outer sheath (12) to create loops (74,74′) for grasping a target object (T) for repositioning within the vascular system, or for removal from the patient, with loops being retractable into the outer sheath to hold the target object against the device (10) during movement of the device. Elongate control member (50) is preferably a cannula or tube having a lumen (58) extending completely therethrough for placement over a guide wire (28) already in the patient.
    • 一种用于血管使用的医疗夹持装置(10),具有外护套(12),在外护套(12)内延伸到远侧末端部分(54))的细长控制构件(50)和近端控制组件 )包括连接到细长控制构件(50)的致动部分(24)。 与远侧末端部分(54)相邻的是抓握部分(70,70'),其可从外部护套(12)延伸以产生用于抓握目标物体(T)的环(74,74'),用于重新定位 血管系统或用于从患者移除的环,其中环可缩回到外护套中,以在装置移动期间将目标物体抵靠装置(10)保持。 细长控制构件(50)优选地是具有完全延伸穿过其中的内腔(58)的插管或管,用于放置在已经在患者体内的引导线(28)上。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Medical fluid flow control valve
    • 医用流体流量控制阀
    • US06416499B2
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09126335
    • 1998-07-30
    • Ram H. Paul, Jr.
    • Ram H. Paul, Jr.
    • A61M514
    • A61M39/0606A61M39/0613A61M2039/062A61M2039/0633A61M2039/064A61M2039/0653A61M2039/066
    • A valve (10) useful as a fluid flow check valve or as a self-sealing, penetrable, hemostatic valve for sealing a catheter introducer (12) includes a seal (26) which is highly resistant to tearing and leakage, yet is capable of accepting repeated penetrations by devices of a wide variety of diameters. The seal (26) is disk-shaped and is composed of a thermoplastic styrenic elastomer, such as a styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene block copolymer, of very low durometer (a hardness of no more than about 30 Shore A). The seal (26) is preferably contained in a valve body (40) and is disposed between a valve seat (48) in the valve body (40) and a cap (56) connected to the valve body (40) and becomes deflected upon assembly of the valve. The seal (26) includes at least one perforation (34) closed by such deflection. This deflection also provides the seal (26) with a proximal or upstream concave surface (30), and this deflection along with the clamping of the periphery of the seal by and between the cap and the valve seat, makes it highly resistant to inversion during repeated removals and manipulations of interventional devices passing through the valve (10). The valve (10) of the present invention is particularly advantageous in that it seals the introducer (12) with a high degree of effectiveness when no interventional device lies across its seal (26), and in that it offers a high resistance to tearing when penetrated by devices of large diameter.
    • 用作流体流动止回阀或用作密封导管引入器(12)的自密封,可穿透的止血阀的阀(10)包括密封件(26),其高度抵抗撕裂和渗漏,但是能够 接受由各种直径的装置重复的穿透。 密封件(26)是圆盘形的,并且由诸如苯乙烯 - 乙烯/丁烯 - 苯乙烯嵌段共聚物的热塑性苯乙烯弹性体组成,其硬度非常低(硬度不超过约30肖氏A)。 密封件26优选地包含在阀体40中并且设置在阀体40内的阀座48和与阀体40连接的盖56之间, 组装阀门。 密封件(26)包括由这种偏转关闭的至少一个穿孔(34)。 该偏转还使密封件(26)具有近端或上游凹形表面(30),并且这种偏转以及由帽盖和阀座之间以及在阀座之间夹紧密封件的周边使得其在 通过阀(10)的介入装置的重复移除和操作。 本发明的阀(10)特别有利的是,当没有介入装置位于其密封件(26)上时,它以高效率的方式密封导引器(12),并且因为它提供了高的撕裂能力 穿透大直径的装置。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR VASCULAR THERAPY
    • 用于血管治疗的方法和装置
    • US20120232636A1
    • 2012-09-13
    • US13476292
    • 2012-05-21
    • Ram H. Paul, Jr.
    • Ram H. Paul, Jr.
    • A61F2/82A61F2/84
    • A61M29/02A61M2025/0024A61M2025/0096A61M2025/0188
    • Medical devices, as well as methods of treatment and manufacturing such devices, are provided for applying vascular therapy locally within the body vessel. The medical devices include an expandable tubular frame and a sleeve. The medical devices can be used for local delivery of a therapeutic agent within a body vessel or a tamponade for a lacerated body vessel, while simultaneously allowing perfusion of fluid or blood flow distal of the implanted medical device. The tubular frame of the medical device can have a middle region with a plurality of members. The members can expand radially outward away from a longitudinal axis of the tubular frame, which can urge the sleeve to contact the wall of the body vessel. In the expanded configuration, a portion of the device allows fluid flow to continue while the sleeve is against the body vessel wall.
    • 提供医疗装置以及治疗和制造这种装置的方法,用于在体内血管局部施用血管治疗。 医疗装置包括可扩张的管状框架和套筒。 医疗装置可用于局部递送用于撕裂体血管的体内容器或填塞物中的治疗剂,同时允许灌注植入的医疗装置的远端的流体或血液流。 医疗装置的管状框架可以具有带有多个构件的中间区域。 构件可以从管状框架的纵向轴线径向向外膨胀,这可以促使套筒接触身体容器的壁。 在扩展构型中,当套管抵靠身体血管壁时,该装置的一部分允许流体流动继续。