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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Zoned monolithic reactor and associated methods
    • 分区整体式反应堆及相关方法
    • US08815183B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US13392146
    • 2010-08-31
    • James Scott SutherlandAndrew David Woodfin
    • James Scott SutherlandAndrew David Woodfin
    • B01J19/00B01J19/24
    • B01J19/2485B01J19/0093B01J2219/00081B01J2219/00873
    • A reactor formed within a honeycomb monolith is disclosed, the monolith having a plurality of parallel cells and comprising one or more process fluid paths lying within closed cells of the monolith and extending laterally from cell to cell, the monolith having porous walls that are coated with a non-porous coating in at least a first zone along the one or more process fluid paths and that remain porous in at least a second zone along the one or more process fluid paths, the porous walls in the second zone adapted to allow permeate in a respective process fluid path to pass through the porous walls. A method of forming a reactor in a honeycomb monolith is also disclosed, including providing a porous honeycomb monolith having cells extending in a common direction divided by cell walls, forming a process fluid path within closed cells of the monolith extending laterally from cell to cell, coating the cell walls of the monolith within at least a first zone along the process fluid path within the monolith with a non-porous coating, and allowing the at least some cell walls of the monolith within a second zone along the process fluid path to remain porous.
    • 公开了一种在蜂窝状整料中形成的反应器,该整料具有多个平行的电池,并且包括一个或多个处理流体路径,其位于整料的封闭电池内,并从电池横向延伸到电池单元,整体件具有多孔壁, 沿着所述一个或多个过程流体路径的至少第一区域中的无孔涂层,并且沿着所述一个或多个过程流体路径在至少第二区域中保持多孔,所述第二区域中的多孔壁适于允许渗透物 相应的过程流体路径穿过多孔壁。 还公开了一种在蜂窝状整料中形成反应器的方法,包括提供一种多孔蜂窝状整料,其具有沿着由细胞壁分开的共同方向延伸的细胞,在从单元向侧面延伸的整体的闭孔内形成工艺流体路径, 在整料中的过程流体路径的至少一个第一区域内用无孔涂层涂覆整料的单元壁,并且允许在沿过程流体路径的第二区域内的单块的至少一些单元壁保持 多孔的。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • Honeycomb Body U-Bend Mixers.
    • 蜂窝体U型弯管机。
    • US20120219752A1
    • 2012-08-30
    • US13503703
    • 2010-11-23
    • Siddharth BhopteJames Scott Sutherland
    • Siddharth BhopteJames Scott Sutherland
    • B32B3/12
    • B01F5/064F28F7/02F28F21/04F28F2220/00Y10T428/24157
    • A honeycomb extrusion body (20) is provided having multiple cells (22) extending along a common direction from a first end (26) of the body to a second end (28) and separated by cell walls, the body having at least one fluid path (32) defined within a plurality of said cells, the fluid path having including at least one direction—reversing bend (14) at which the path on entering the bend includes two or more separate cells (22A) and at which the path on leaving the bend includes only one cell (22B). The body desirably includes first and second input ports, the first fluid input port being in fluid communication with one of the two or more separate cells and the second fluid input port being in fluid communication with another of the two or more separate cells.
    • 一种蜂窝状挤压体(20),其具有从主体的第一端部(26)向第二端部(28)的共同方向延伸并由细胞壁隔开的多个室(22),所述主体具有至少一个流体 路径(32),其限定在多个所述单元内,所述流体路径包括至少一个方向反转弯曲(14),所述至少一个方向反转弯曲(14)处于所述弯道上的路径包括两个或更多个单独的单元(22A) 离开弯道仅包括一个电池(22B)。 主体期望地包括第一和第二输入端口,第一流体输入端口与两个或更多个分离单元中的一个流体连通,并且第二流体输入端口与两个或更多个分离单元中的另一个流体连通。
    • 25. 发明申请
    • Methods for Producing Extruded Body Reactors
    • 生产挤压体反应器的方法
    • US20120171387A1
    • 2012-07-05
    • US13391935
    • 2010-08-31
    • Diane Kimberlie GuilfoyleJames Scott Sutherland
    • Diane Kimberlie GuilfoyleJames Scott Sutherland
    • B05D3/06B05D7/22
    • B01J19/2485B28B11/006B28B11/12F01N3/0222
    • A method is disclosed for plugging selected cells of a honeycomb monolith so as to form a fluidic reactor, the method comprising contacting selected cells of a honeycomb monolith with a melted or softened plug material, the material comprising at least one sinterable particulate and a binder, the binder comprising at least one thermo-setting component and at least one UV-radiation curable polymer, the contacting performed such that a portion of the material remains in contact with the selected cells and plugs the selected cells; cooling the melted or softened plug material such that the thermo-setting component sets; after cooling, irradiating the portion of the material so as to at least partially cure the radiation curable polymer; and after irradiating, sintering the portion of the material so as to remove the binder and so as to sinter the at least one sinterable particulate. A method of preventing bubble formation during the contacting process is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种用于堵塞蜂窝状整料的所选择的细胞以形成流体反应器的方法,该方法包括将蜂窝状整料的选定的细胞与熔融或软化的塞子材料接触,所述材料包括至少一种可烧结颗粒和粘合剂, 所述粘合剂包含至少一种热固性组分和至少一种UV辐射固化聚合物,所述接触进行使得所述材料的一部分保持与所选择的电池接触并堵塞所选择的电池; 冷却熔融或软化的塞子材料,使得热固性成分组合; 在冷却之后,照射材料的该部分以至少部分地固化可辐射固化的聚合物; 并且在照射之后,烧结该部分材料以除去粘合剂并烧结至少一种可烧结颗粒。 还公开了一种在接触过程中防止气泡形成的方法。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • Zoned Monolithic Reactor and Associated Methods
    • 分区单片反应堆及相关方法
    • US20120148457A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US13392146
    • 2010-08-31
    • James Scott SutherlandAndrew David Woodfin
    • James Scott SutherlandAndrew David Woodfin
    • B01J35/10B05D7/22
    • B01J19/2485B01J19/0093B01J2219/00081B01J2219/00873
    • A reactor formed within a honeycomb monolith is disclosed, the monolith having a plurality of parallel cells and comprising one or more process fluid paths lying within closed cells of the monolith and extending laterally from cell to cell, the monolith having porous walls that are coated with a non-porous coating in at least a first zone along the one or more process fluid paths and that remain porous in at least a second zone along the one or more process fluid paths, the porous walls in the second zone adapted to allow permeate in a respective process fluid path to pass through the porous walls. A method of forming a reactor in a honeycomb monolith is also disclosed, including providing a porous honeycomb monolith having cells extending in a common direction divided by cell walls, forming a process fluid path within closed cells of the monolith extending laterally from cell to cell, coating the cell walls of the monolith within at least a first zone along the process fluid path within the monolith with a non-porous coating, and allowing the at least some cell walls of the monolith within a second zone along the process fluid path to remain porous.
    • 公开了一种在蜂窝状整料中形成的反应器,该整料具有多个平行的电池,并且包括一个或多个处理流体路径,其位于整料的封闭电池内,并从电池横向延伸到电池单元,整体件具有多孔壁, 沿着所述一个或多个过程流体路径的至少第一区域中的无孔涂层,并且沿着所述一个或多个过程流体路径在至少第二区域中保持多孔,所述第二区域中的多孔壁适于允许渗透物 相应的过程流体路径穿过多孔壁。 还公开了一种在蜂窝状整料中形成反应器的方法,包括提供一种多孔蜂窝状整料,其具有沿着由细胞壁分开的共同方向延伸的细胞,在从单元向侧面延伸的整体的闭孔内形成工艺流体路径, 在整料中的过程流体路径的至少一个第一区域内用无孔涂层涂覆整料的单元壁,并且允许在沿过程流体路径的第二区域内的单块的至少一些单元壁保持 多孔的。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • ANGLE-CLEAVED OPTICAL FIBERS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME
    • 角度光学光纤及其制造方法和使用方法
    • US20110075132A1
    • 2011-03-31
    • US12570752
    • 2009-09-30
    • James Scott Sutherland
    • James Scott Sutherland
    • G01B11/26G02B6/00G02B6/26G01N21/00G02B6/25C03B37/16
    • G02B6/4214G02B6/262
    • Optical fibers comprising a plurality of cleaved facets disposed at one end are disclosed. First and second facets of the plurality of cleaved facets are disposed at different angles. The optical fiber with the plurality of cleaved facets splits light from an optical component between an optical fiber core and a detector such that a portion of the light may be tapped off for monitoring. The first cleaved facet is disposed at a first angle such that a first portion of the light from an optical component is totally internally reflected into the fiber core. A second cleaved facet can be disposed at a second angle that is less than the first angle so that a second portion of light from the optical component refracts through the second facet to a detector. Methods of forming and using angle-cleaved optical fibers having a plurality of cleaved facets are also disclosed.
    • 公开了包括设置在一端的多个切割面的光纤。 多个切割面的第一和第二面以不同的角度设置。 具有多个切割面的光纤从光纤芯和检测器之间的光学部件分离光,使得一部分光可以被分离以进行监视。 第一切割小面被设置成第一角度,使得来自光学部件的光的第一部分被全内反射到纤维芯中。 第二切割小面可以以小于第一角度的第二角度设置,使得来自光学部件的第二部分光通过第二面折射到检测器。 还公开了形成和使用具有多个切割面的切角光纤的方法。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Fluid lens lateral shifting
    • 流体镜片横向移位
    • US07688518B2
    • 2010-03-30
    • US11978302
    • 2007-10-29
    • James Scott Sutherland
    • James Scott Sutherland
    • G02B1/06
    • G02B3/14
    • According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method of constructing a fluid lens is provided. The method comprises establishing a generalized sidewall profile function and converting the generalized sidewall profile function to a plurality of lens sidewall contact angle functions defined by different combinations of sidewall profile parameters. Thereafter, the method comprises determining respective degrees of operational linearity of the lens sidewall contact angle functions over a range of positions along the x axis by assessing derivative uniformity of each of the lens sidewall contact angle functions within an established slope flatness metric ε. The respective degrees of operational linearity of the lens sidewall contact angle functions are then evaluated to identify an optimized sidewall profile. A fluid lens is then constructed by forming the fluid lens reservoir having at least one sidewall with the optimized sidewall profile.
    • 根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种构成流体透镜的方法。 该方法包括建立广义侧壁轮廓函数并将广义侧壁轮廓函数转换为由侧壁轮廓参数的不同组合定义的多个透镜侧壁接触角函数。 此后,该方法包括通过评估所建立的斜率平坦度度量中的每个透镜侧壁接触角函数的导数均匀性来确定透镜侧壁接触角函数在x轴上的位置范围内的相应操作线性度。 然后评估透镜侧壁接触角函数的相应的操作线性度以识别优化的侧壁轮廓。 然后通过形成具有至少一个具有优化的侧壁轮廓的侧壁的流体透镜储存器来构造流体透镜。