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21. 发明授权

US07451657B2 Material condition monitoring with multiple sensing modes 有权
标题翻译：物料状态监测与多种感应模式
公开(公告)号：US07451657B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11036780
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Neil J. Goldfine , Darrell E. Schlicker , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Andrew P. Washabaugh , Volker Weiss , Christopher A. Craven , Ian C. Shay , David C. Grundy , Karen E. Walrath , Robert J. Lyons
发明人： Neil J. Goldfine , Darrell E. Schlicker , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Andrew P. Washabaugh , Volker Weiss , Christopher A. Craven , Ian C. Shay , David C. Grundy , Karen E. Walrath , Robert J. Lyons
IPC分类号： G01B5/30
CPC分类号： G01N27/9013
摘要： Methods are described for assessing material condition. These methods include the use of multiple source fields for interrogating and loading of a multicomponent test material. Source fields include electric, magnetic, thermal, and acoustic fields. The loading field preferentially changes the material properties of a component of the test material, which allows the properties of the component materials to be separated. Methods are also described for monitoring changes in material state using separate drive and sense electrodes with some of the electrodes positioned on a hidden or even embedded material surface. Statistical characterization of the material condition is performed with sensor arrays that provide multiple responses for the material condition during loading. The responses can be combined into a statistical population that permits tracking with respect to loading history. Methods are also described for measuring the stress in the material by independently estimating effective electrical properties, such as magnetic permeability or electrical conductivity, using layered models or predetermined spatial distributions with depth that are then correlated with the stress.
摘要翻译：描述了评估材料状况的方法。这些方法包括使用多个源字段来询问和加载多组分测试材料。源场包括电，磁，热和声场。加载场优先改变测试材料的组分的材料性质，这允许分离组分材料的性质。还描述了用于使用单独的驱动和感测电极来监测材料状态的变化的方法，其中一些电极位于隐藏的或甚至嵌入的材料表面上。使用传感器阵列进行材料状态的统计表征，这些传感器阵列在加载期间为材料状态提供多个响应。响应可以组合成允许跟踪加载历史的统计数据。还描述了通过使用分层模型或具有深度的预定空间分布独立地估计有效电特性（例如磁导率或导电性）来测量材料中的应力的方法，然后与应力相关联。

22. 发明授权

US07390550B2 Coaster comprising a compact disc 失效
标题翻译：包括光盘的过山车
公开(公告)号：US07390550B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US11344954
申请日：2006-02-01
申请人： Volker Weiss
发明人： Volker Weiss
IPC分类号： A47G23/03
CPC分类号： G11B33/0422 , A47G23/032 , G11B33/06 , Y10T428/21
摘要： A beer mat having a compact disc and a beer-mat body, whereby the main surface of the beer-mat body has been provided with a flat recess, whose depth corresponds at least to the thickness of the compact disc, but less than the thickness of the beer-mat body outside of the recess, whereby the compact disc has been inserted into the recess, and with a cover film overspanning the recess and bonded to the main surface of the beer-mat cover outside of the recess, and whereby the perimeter line of the cover film runs outside of the perimeter line of the recess but within the perimeter line of the beer-mat body, so that a ring absorption area is formed.
摘要翻译：一种具有光盘和啤酒垫体的啤酒垫，由此啤酒垫主体的主表面设置有平坦的凹槽，其深度至少对应于光盘的厚度，但小于厚度在该凹部的外侧形成有啤酒垫体，由此将该光盘插入到该凹部内，并且覆盖膜超过该凹部并与该凹部外侧的该啤酒垫盖的主面接合，覆盖膜的周边线延伸到凹部的周边线的外侧，但在啤酒垫体的周边线内延伸，从而形成环形吸收区域。

23. 发明申请

US20070237887A1 Varnishing device and method for the application of varnish 审中-公开
标题翻译：清漆装置和涂漆方法
公开(公告)号：US20070237887A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11786393
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Udo Klein , Volker Weiss
发明人： Udo Klein , Volker Weiss
IPC分类号： B05C11/00 , C23C16/52
CPC分类号： B05B9/04 , B05B9/0403 , B05B12/08 , B05B13/0421 , B05C11/1047
摘要： A varnishing device and a procedure for the application of varnish with such a varnishing device, wherein the varnishing device has a varnish repository, a dosing pump connected with the varnish repository, a varnish output device which is connected to the dosing pump via a hose line, and a control device which acts on the dosing pump. A volume compensation device is connected to the hose line having a compensation volume which is connected to the interior of the hose line. The compensation volume can be changed through an externally acting pressure.
摘要翻译：一种上漆装置和用这种上光装置涂抹清漆的方法，其中上光装置具有清漆储存库，与清漆储存库连接的计量泵，清漆输出装置，其通过软管线连接到计量泵以及作用在计量泵上的控制装置。音量补偿装置连接到具有连接到软管线内部的补偿体积的软管线。补偿量可以通过外部作用的压力来改变。

24. 发明授权

US07219813B2 Beverage container for holding a compact disc 失效
标题翻译：用于容纳光盘的饮料容器
公开(公告)号：US07219813B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10748438
申请日：2003-12-30
申请人： Volker Weiss , Juergen Gaspar
发明人： Volker Weiss , Juergen Gaspar
IPC分类号： B65D1/18 , B65D83/00 , A47G19/22
CPC分类号： B65D51/28 , B65D51/18 , B65D2231/02
摘要： A beverage container (1) includes a cup-type compartment (2) having an opening (3) and a cover (4) to be placed on the opening (3), the cover (4) having an inner component (5) and an outer component (6) detachably connected to the inner component (5), between the inner component (5) and the outer component (6) connected to the inner component (5) a cavity (7) being formed for receiving at least one object (8), the cavity (7) includes two main surfaces (9, 10) being parallel to one another. It is characterized by that the two main surfaces (9, 10) of the cavity (7) are at an angle of 0°
摘要翻译：饮料容器（1）包括具有开口（3）的杯形隔室（2）和放置在开口（3）上的盖子），盖子（4）具有内部构件（5）和在内部部件（5）和与内部部件（5）连接的外部部件（6）之间可拆卸地连接到内部部件（5）的外部部件（6），形成有用于接收至少一个物体（8）中，空腔（7）包括彼此平行的两个主表面（9,10）。其特征在于，空腔（7）的两个主表面（9,10）与由开口（3）形成的开口平面（11）成0°<90°的角度。

25. 发明申请

US20070048484A1 Coaster comprising a compact disc 失效
标题翻译：包括光盘的过山车
公开(公告)号：US20070048484A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11344954
申请日：2006-02-01
申请人： Volker Weiss
发明人： Volker Weiss
IPC分类号： B32B3/02
CPC分类号： G11B33/0422 , A47G23/032 , G11B33/06 , Y10T428/21
摘要： A beer mat having a compact disc and a beer-mat body, whereby the main surface of the beer-mat body has been provided with a flat recess, whose depth corresponds at least to the thickness of the compact disc, but less than the thickness of the beer-mat body outside of the recess, whereby the compact disc has been inserted into the recess, and with a cover film overspanning the recess and bonded to the main surface of the beer-mat cover outside of the recess, and whereby the perimeter line of the cover film runs outside of the perimeter line of the recess but within the perimeter line of the beer-mat body, so that a ring absorption area is formed.
摘要翻译：一种具有光盘和啤酒垫体的啤酒垫，由此啤酒垫主体的主表面设置有平坦的凹槽，其深度至少对应于光盘的厚度，但小于厚度在该凹部的外侧形成有啤酒垫体，由此将该光盘插入到该凹部内，并且覆盖膜超过该凹部并与该凹部外侧的该啤酒垫盖的主面接合，覆盖膜的周边线延伸到凹部的周边线的外侧，但在啤酒垫体的周边线内延伸，从而形成环形吸收区域。

26. 发明授权

US07161350B2 Method for material property monitoring with perforated, surface mounted sensors 有权
标题翻译：具有穿孔，表面安装传感器的材料性能监测方法
公开(公告)号：US07161350B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10633905
申请日：2003-08-04
申请人： Neil J. Goldfine , Darrell E. Schlicker , David C. Clark , Karen E. Walrath , Volker Weiss , William M. Chepolis , Andrew P. Washabaugh , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Vladimir Tsukernik
发明人： Neil J. Goldfine , Darrell E. Schlicker , David C. Clark , Karen E. Walrath , Volker Weiss , William M. Chepolis , Andrew P. Washabaugh , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Vladimir Tsukernik
IPC分类号： G01N27/90 , G01N27/82
CPC分类号： G01N27/72 , G01B7/24 , G01B7/34 , G01N27/902 , G01R33/12
摘要： Material condition monitoring may be performed by electromagnetic sensors and sensor arrays mounted to the material surface. The sensors typically have a periodic winding or electrode structure that creates a periodic sensing field when driven by an electrical signal. The sensors can be thin and flexible so that they conform to the surface of the test material. They can also be mounted such that they do not significantly modify the environmental exposure conditions for the test material, such as by creating stand-off gaps between the sensor and material surface or by perforating the sensor substrate.
摘要翻译：材料状态监测可以由安装在材料表面的电磁传感器和传感器阵列执行。传感器通常具有周期性的绕组或电极结构，其在由电信号驱动时产生周期性感测场。这些传感器可以是薄而灵活的，以使它们符合测试材料的表面。它们也可以被安装成使得它们不会显着地改变测试材料的环境暴露条件，例如通过在传感器和材料表面之间产生隔离间隙或通过穿孔传感器基板。

27. 发明授权

US07106055B2 Fabrication of samples having predetermined material conditions 有权
标题翻译：制备具有预定材料条件的样品
公开(公告)号：US07106055B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10989115
申请日：2004-11-15
申请人： Neil J. Goldfine , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , David C. Grundy , Volker Weiss , Andrew P. Washabaugh
发明人： Neil J. Goldfine , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , David C. Grundy , Volker Weiss , Andrew P. Washabaugh
IPC分类号： G01N27/82
CPC分类号： G01N27/90
摘要： Fabrication of samples having material conditions or damage representative of actual components inspected by nondestructive testing involves sensors placed near or mounted on the material surface, such as flexible eddy current sensors or sensor arrays, to monitor the material condition while the sample is being processed. These sample typically have real cracks in or around holes, on curved surfaces, in and under coatings, and on shot peened or otherwise preconditioned surfaces. Processing, such as mechanical or thermal loading to introduce fatigue damage, is stopped once the material condition reaches a predetermined level.
摘要翻译：通过非破坏性测试来检测具有代表实际部件的材料条件或损坏的样品的制造涉及放置在材料表面附近或安装在材料表面上的传感器，例如柔性涡流传感器或传感器阵列，以在样品被处理时监测材料状况。这些样品通常在孔中或周围具有真实的裂纹，在弯曲表面上，在涂层内和在涂层下，以及在喷丸硬化或其它预处理的表面上。一旦材料状态达到预定水平，就停止诸如机械或热负载以引入疲劳损伤的加工。

28. 发明授权

US5503281A Pack for pourable products 失效
标题翻译：包装可倾倒产品
公开(公告)号：US5503281A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US157166
申请日：1993-12-06
申请人： Rainer Bergner , Hubert Droessler , Siegfried Konkel , Volker Weiss , Paul-Otto Weltgen
发明人： Rainer Bergner , Hubert Droessler , Siegfried Konkel , Volker Weiss , Paul-Otto Weltgen
IPC分类号： B65D5/50 , B65D23/00 , B65D23/08
CPC分类号： B65D23/0857 , B65D23/001 , B65D5/5002
摘要： A package for flowable goods includes an inner thin-walled plastic body for receiving pourable goods. The inner plastic body has a rectangular cross section, and is surrounded by a supporting envelope having an open top and bottom, and an upper stacking edge for resting on the plastic hollow body in the packaging position. A depression is formed in at least one corner of the inner body for receiving a tongue of the supporting envelope, whereby the tongue is cut out transversely to the corner depression, and hinged via two lateral edges for permitting the tongue to be folded into the depression.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01180 Sec。 371日期：1993年12月6日 102（e）日期1993年12月6日PCT提交1992年5月26日PCT公布。公开号WO92 / 21578 日期为1992年12月10日。可流动货物的包装包括用于接收可倾倒货物的内部薄壁塑料体。内部塑料体具有矩形横截面，并且由具有开口顶部和底部的支撑外壳和用于在包装位置上的塑料中空体上搁置的上部堆叠边缘包围。在内体的至少一个角部形成有凹部，用于接收支撑外壳的舌部，由此舌部横切于角凹部被切出，并且经由两个侧边缘铰接以允许舌部折叠到凹陷部。

29. 发明授权

US08768657B2 Remaining life prediction for individual components from sparse data 有权
标题翻译：从稀疏数据中对各个组件进行剩余寿命预测
公开(公告)号：US08768657B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US11653067
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Neil J. Goldfine , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Volker Weiss , Yanko K. Sheiretov
发明人： Neil J. Goldfine , Vladimir A. Zilberstein , Volker Weiss , Yanko K. Sheiretov
IPC分类号： G06F7/60 , G06F17/10 , G06F19/00 , G21C17/00 , G06F15/18 , G06E1/00 , G06E3/00 , G06G7/00 , G01N27/82 , G06N7/00 , G01B7/34
CPC分类号： G01N27/82 , F05B2270/109 , F05B2270/404 , G01B7/34 , G06N7/005
摘要： Predicting the remaining life of individual aircraft, fleets of aircraft, aircraft components and subpopulations of these components. This is accomplished through the use of precomputed databases of response that are generated from a model for the nonlinear system behavior prior to the time that decisions need to be made concerning the disposition of the system. The database is calibrated with a few data points, to account for unmodeled system variables, and then used with an input variable to predict future system behavior. These methods also permit identification of the root causes for observed system behavior. The use of the response databases also permits rapid estimations of uncertainty estimates for the system behavior, such as remaining life estimates, particularly, when subsets of an input variable distribution are passed through the database and scaled appropriately to construct the output distribution. A specific example is the prediction of remaining life for an aircraft component where the model calculates damage evolution, input variables are a crack size and the number of cycles, and the predicted parameters are the actual stress on the component and the remaining life.
摘要翻译：预测个别飞机，飞机机队，飞机部件和这些部件的子群体的剩余寿命。这是通过使用预先计算的响应数据库来实现的，该数据库是在关于系统的配置的决定之前从非线性系统行为的模型生成的。数据库使用几个数据点进行校准，以解释未建模的系统变量，然后与输入变量一起使用以预测未来的系统行为。这些方法还允许识别观察到的系统行为的根本原因。响应数据库的使用还允许对系统行为的不确定性估计的快速估计，例如剩余寿命估计，特别是当输入变量分布的子集通过数据库并适当地缩放以构建输出分布时。一个具体的例子是对模型计算损伤演化的飞机部件的剩余寿命的预测，输入变量是裂纹尺寸和循环次数，预测参数是组件上的实际应力和剩余寿命。

30. 发明申请

US20080255272A1 Hybrid-Powder Paint Composition Having a Low Burning Temperature For Semi-Glossy to Matt Coverings 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有低燃烧温度的混合粉末涂料组合物用于半光泽至马氏覆盖物
公开(公告)号：US20080255272A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12066325
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： Volker Weiss , Werner Grenda
发明人： Volker Weiss , Werner Grenda
IPC分类号： C09D163/00 , C08K5/20 , C08K5/16
CPC分类号： C09D5/03 , C08G59/686 , C08L63/00 , C09D163/00 , C09D167/00 , C08L2666/22 , C08L2666/18
摘要： Hybrid powder coating composition with low baking temperature for semiglossy to matt (flat) coatings.
摘要翻译：混合粉末涂料组合物，具有低烧结温度，适用于无光泽（平坦）涂料。

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