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    • 21. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR ESTIMATING SEDIMENT CONTENT OF A HYDROPROCESSED HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEEDSTOCK
    • 用于估算含氢碳氢化合物进料的含量的方法
    • US20130124106A1
    • 2013-05-16
    • US13294609
    • 2011-11-11
    • Estrella RogelCesar OvallesPak LeungNan Chen
    • Estrella RogelCesar OvallesPak LeungNan Chen
    • G01N30/04G06F19/00G01N1/28
    • G01N33/2823G01N30/8631G01N2001/4061G01N2030/8854
    • Disclosed herein is a method of estimating sediment content of a hydroprocessed hydrocarbon-containing feedstock. The method involves the steps of: (a) precipitating an amount of asphaltenes from a liquid sample of a first hydroprocessed hydrocarbon-containing feedstock having solvated asphaltenes therein with one or more first solvents in a column; (b) determining one or more solubility characteristics of the precipitated asphaltenes; (c) analyzing the one or more solubility characteristics of the precipitated asphaltenes; (d) determining asphaltene content of the liquid sample from the results of analyzing the one or more solubility characteristics of the precipitated asphaltenes; (e) determining one or more asphaltene stability parameters of the liquid sample from the results of analyzing the one or more solubility characteristics of the precipitated asphaltenes; and (f) correlating the asphaltene content and one of the asphaltene stability parameters of the liquid sample to estimate sediment content of the liquid sample.
    • 本文公开了一种估算加氢处理的含烃原料的沉淀物含量的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)从具有溶剂化沥青质的第一加氢处理的含烃原料的液体样品中将一定量的沥青质从塔中沉淀出一个或多个第一溶剂; (b)确定沉淀的沥青质的一种或多种溶解度特性; (c)分析沉淀的沥青质的一种或多种溶解度特性; (d)从分析沉淀的沥青质的一种或多种溶解度特征的结果中确定液体样品的沥青质含量; (e)从分析沉淀的沥青质的一种或多种溶解度特性的结果中确定液体样品的一种或多种沥青质稳定性参数; 和(f)将沥青质含量和液体样品的沥青质稳定性参数之一相关联以估计液体样品的沉淀物含量。
    • 22. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS OR CIRCUIT FOR DRIVING A DC POWERED LIGHTING EQUIPMENT
    • 用于驱动直流电源照明设备的装置或电路
    • US20120274237A1
    • 2012-11-01
    • US13505483
    • 2010-02-10
    • Henry Shu Hung ChungNan Chen
    • Henry Shu Hung ChungNan Chen
    • H05B37/02
    • F21V23/02F21Y2115/10H05B33/0809H05B33/0815Y02B20/346Y02B20/383
    • An apparatus that can operate with electronic ballasts (10) for electric discharge lamps to drive dc-powered lighting equipment (26) is provided. The apparatus is directly connected to the output of the electronic ballast (10) and is then used to control the power being supplied to the dc-powered lighting equipment (26). The maximum power delivered to the dc-powered lighting equipment (26) is substantially equal to the rated output power of the electronic ballast (10). A switching converter is acted as the necessary input impedance for the electronic ballast (10). Thus, the active power and reactive power drawn from the electronic ballast (10) can be controlled. The output of the switching converter provides dc power for the dc-powered lighting equipment (26).
    • 提供一种能够与用于放电灯的电子镇流器(10)一起操作以驱动直流动力照明设备(26)的装置。 该装置直接连接到电子镇流器(10)的输出端,然后用于控制供应给直流供电的照明设备(26)的电力。 输送到直流照明设备(26)的最大功率基本上等于电子镇流器(10)的额定输出功率。 开关转换器用作电子镇流器(10)的必要输入阻抗。 因此,可以控制从电子镇流器(10)吸取的有功功率和无功功率。 开关转换器的输出为直流电源照明设备(26)提供直流电源。
    • 25. 发明申请
    • Dual Sensing Current Latched Sense Amplifier
    • 双感应电流锁定检测放大器
    • US20110235449A1
    • 2011-09-29
    • US12731623
    • 2010-03-25
    • Nan ChenRitu Chaba
    • Nan ChenRitu Chaba
    • G11C7/06
    • G11C7/00G11C7/065G11C7/08G11C7/12
    • A sense amplifier and method thereof are provided. The sense amplifier includes first and second transistors coupled to first and second bit lines, respectively. The first and second transistors are configured to connect the first and second bit lines to a differential amplifier during a first state (e.g., when a differential voltage is present on the first and second bit lines and prior to a sense signal transition) and to isolate the first and second bit lines from the differential amplifier during a second state (e.g., after the sense signal transition). The sense amplifier further includes a third transistor configured to deactivate the differential amplifier during the first state and configured to activate the differential amplifier during the second state.
    • 提供了一种读出放大器及其方法。 读出放大器分别包括耦合到第一和第二位线的第一和第二晶体管。 第一和第二晶体管被配置为在第一状态期间(例如,当差分电压存在于第一和第二位线上并且在感测信号转换之前)时将第一和第二位线连接到差分放大器并且隔离 在第二状态(例如,在感测信号转换之后)来自差分放大器的第一和第二位线。 读出放大器还包括第三晶体管,其被配置为在第一状态期间去激活差分放大器并且被配置为在第二状态期间激活差分放大器。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Testing a memory device having field effect transistors subject to threshold voltage shifts caused by bias temperature instability
    • 测试具有由偏置温度不稳定性引起的阈值电压偏移的场效应晶体管的存储器件
    • US07872930B2
    • 2011-01-18
    • US12121560
    • 2008-05-15
    • Nan ChenSian-Yee Sean LeeSeong-Ook JungZhongze Wang
    • Nan ChenSian-Yee Sean LeeSeong-Ook JungZhongze Wang
    • G11C29/00
    • G11C29/50G11C11/41G11C29/10G11C29/12005
    • A supply voltage is set for a memory device at a first supply voltage level. Test data is written to the memory device at the first supply voltage level in response to setting the supply voltage. The supply voltage is decreased for the memory device to a second supply voltage level below the first supply voltage level in response to writing the test data. The test data is read from the memory device at the second supply voltage level in response to decreasing the supply voltage. The supply voltage is increased for the memory device to a third supply voltage level above the second supply voltage level in response to reading the test data. The test data is read from the memory device at the third supply voltage level in response to increasing the supply voltage. The test data written to the memory device at the first supply voltage level is compared to the test data read from the memory device at the third supply voltage level in response to reading the test data from the memory device at the third supply voltage level.
    • 在第一电源电压电平下为存储器件设置电源电压。 响应于设置电源电压,以第一电源电压电平将测试数据写入存储器件。 响应于写入测试数据,存储器件的电源电压降低到低于第一电源电压电平的第二电源电压电平。 响应于降低电源电压,在第二电源电压电平下从存储器件读取测试数据。 响应于读取测试数据,存储器件的电源电压增加到高于第二电源电压电平的第三电源电压电平。 响应于增加电源电压,在第三电源电压电平下从存储器件读取测试数据。 响应于以第三电源电压从存储器件读取测试数据,将以第一电源电压电平写入存储器件的测试数据与从第三电源电压电平读出的测试数据进行比较。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • TESTING A MEMORY DEVICE HAVING FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS SUBJECT TO THRESHOLD VOLTAGE SHIFTS CAUSED BY BIAS TEMPERATURE INSTABILITY
    • 测试具有由偏置温度不稳定性引起的阈值电压变化的场效应晶体管的存储器件
    • US20090285044A1
    • 2009-11-19
    • US12121560
    • 2008-05-15
    • Nan ChenSian-Yee Sean LeeSeong-Ook JungZhongze Wang
    • Nan ChenSian-Yee Sean LeeSeong-Ook JungZhongze Wang
    • F21V29/00
    • G11C29/50G11C11/41G11C29/10G11C29/12005
    • A supply voltage is set for a memory device at a first supply voltage level. Test data is written to the memory device at the first supply voltage level in response to setting the supply voltage. The supply voltage is decreased for the memory device to a second supply voltage level below the first supply voltage level in response to writing the test data. The test data is read from the memory device at the second supply voltage level in response to decreasing the supply voltage. The supply voltage is increased for the memory device to a third supply voltage level above the second supply voltage level in response to reading the test data. The test data is read from the memory device at the third supply voltage level in response to increasing the supply voltage. The test data written to the memory device at the first supply voltage level is compared to the test data read from the memory device at the third supply voltage level in response to reading the test data from the memory device at the third supply voltage level.
    • 在第一电源电压电平下为存储器件设置电源电压。 响应于设置电源电压,以第一电源电压电平将测试数据写入存储器件。 响应于写入测试数据,存储器件的电源电压降低到低于第一电源电压电平的第二电源电压电平。 响应于降低电源电压,在第二电源电压电平下从存储器件读取测试数据。 响应于读取测试数据,存储器件的电源电压增加到高于第二电源电压电平的第三电源电压电平。 响应于增加电源电压,在第三电源电压电平下从存储器件读取测试数据。 响应于以第三电源电压从存储器件读取测试数据,将以第一电源电压电平写入存储器件的测试数据与从第三电源电压电平读出的测试数据进行比较。