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21. 发明授权

US06282466B1 Method of automated thrust-based roll guidance limiting 有权
标题翻译：自动推力滚动导向限制方法
公开(公告)号：US06282466B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09185424
申请日：1998-11-03
申请人： Edward P. Nolte , Michael J. Myers , David C. Coombs , John C. Griffin, III
发明人： Edward P. Nolte , Michael J. Myers , David C. Coombs , John C. Griffin, III
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G05D1/0808
摘要： An improvement to a method of automatic flight using a flight management system is provided. The flight management system includes a lateral navigation (LNAV) control mode in which the flight management system provides roll commands via a flight director system to the pilot during manual flight or to an autopilot during autoflight to effectuate lateral flight guidance. The improvement includes evaluating the energy state of the airplane during the LNAV control mode, calculating a Thrust Based Roll Limit (TBRL), and providing an appropriately limited bank angle command signal via the flight director system for use by the pilot during manual flight or to the autopilot during autoflight while flying in a thrust-limited condition. The TBRL is calculated as a function of the energy state of the airplane. The use of the TBRL to limit the bank angle command signal avoids an uncommanded change in altitude and/or airspeed.
摘要翻译：提供了使用飞行管理系统的自动飞行方法的改进。飞行管理系统包括侧向导航（LNAV）控制模式，其中飞行管理系统在手动飞行期间通过飞行总监系统向飞行员提供滚动命令，或者在自动飞行期间向自动驾驶仪提供侧向飞行指导。该改进包括在LNAV控制模式期间评估飞机的能量状态，计算基于推力的滚动限制（TBRL），以及通过飞行指导系统提供适当有限的横跨角度指令信号以供飞行员在手动飞行期间使用或者自动驾驶仪在自动飞行期间在推力限制条件下飞行。 TBRL计算为飞机能量状态的函数。使用TBRL来限制倾斜角度指令信号避免了高度和/或空速的不受命令的变化。

22. 发明授权

US5780130A Container and method of making container from polyethylene naphthalate and copolymers thereof 失效
标题翻译：从聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯制造容器的容器和方法及其共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5780130A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US775309
申请日：1996-12-31
申请人： Jeffrey E. Hansen , Kunio Osakada , Michael J. Myers
发明人： Jeffrey E. Hansen , Kunio Osakada , Michael J. Myers
IPC分类号： B29C49/06 , B29C49/08 , B65D1/02 , B65D90/02
CPC分类号： B29C49/08 , B65D1/0207 , B29C49/06 , B29K2067/00 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： The present invention is directed to a pourable, hot wash, refillable container comprising a base, a cylindrical body having an average side wall thickness of at least 0.635 mm, a shoulder portion, and a neck portion, the pourable, hot wash, refillable container being composed of polyethylene napthalate or a copolymer thereof, the refillable container being capable of undergoing multiple trips through a washing, filling, shipping and consumer use cycle, and the base of the container having sufficient impact resistance so that the container will not break when dropped one meter onto a concrete surface when filled with water at both 4.4.degree. C. and 22.2.degree. C. The invention is further directed to a method for manufacturing a pourable, hot wash, refillable container, which comprises the steps of forming a preform of the container composed of polyethylene napthalate or a copolymer thereof, and molding said preform to form a pourable, hot wash, refillable container.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种可倾倒的热洗可再填充容器，其包括基座，平均侧壁厚度至少为0.635mm的圆柱体，肩部和颈部，可倾倒的，热洗的可再填充容器由聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯或其共聚物组成，可再填充容器能够通过洗涤，填充，运输和消费者使用周期进行多次跳闸，并且容器的底部具有足够的抗冲击性，使得容器在掉落时不会破裂在4.4℃和22.2℃下充满水时，一米到混凝土表面。本发明还涉及一种用于制造可倾倒的热洗可再填充容器的方法，其包括以下步骤：形成由聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯或其共聚物组成的容器，并模制所述预成型件以形成可倾倒的，热洗的，可再填充的容器。

23. 发明授权

US5554029A Dental laser apparatus and method for ablating non-metallic dental material from a tooth 失效
标题翻译：一种用于从牙齿上烧蚀非金属牙科材料的牙科激光设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US5554029A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US251135
申请日：1994-05-31
申请人： Kenneth Kowalyk , Michael J. Myers
发明人： Kenneth Kowalyk , Michael J. Myers
IPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61C1/00 , A61C5/00 , A61C3/00 , A61C5/04
CPC分类号： A61C1/0046 , A61B2018/2025
摘要： A method of ablating non-metallic dental material from a tooth comprises the steps of generating radiation pulses having a predetermined wavelength, energy level, pulse repetition rate, and duration, and applying the radiation pulses to the non-metallic dental material in a tooth, whereby the non-metallic dental material is ablated from the tooth. The radiation may be generated by a frequency tripled Nd:YAG, an Er:YAG laser or an Er:YsGG laser and may have a wavelength of about 355 nanometers, 2.94 micrometers, and 2.79 micrometers respectively, for example.
摘要翻译：从牙齿消融非金属牙科材料的方法包括以下步骤：产生具有预定波长，能级，脉冲重复率和持续时间的辐射脉冲，以及将辐射脉冲施加到牙齿中的非金属牙科材料，从而使非金属牙科材料从牙齿上烧蚀。辐射可以由频率三倍的Nd：YAG，Er：YAG激光器或Er：YsGG激光器产生，并且可以分别具有例如约355纳米，2.94微米和2.79微米的波长。

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