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21. 发明申请

US20110136447A1 BEZEL GAP ANTENNAS 有权
标题翻译： BEZEL GAP天线
公开(公告)号：US20110136447A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12630756
申请日：2009-12-03
申请人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Nanbo Jin , Qingxiang Li , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Nanbo Jin , Qingxiang Li , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H04B1/38 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A parallel-fed loop antenna may be formed from portions of an electronic device bezel and a ground plane. The antenna may operate in multiple communications bands. An impedance matching circuit for the antenna may be formed from a parallel-connected inductive element and a series-connected capacitive element. The bezel may surround a peripheral portion of a display that is mounted to the front of an electronic device. The bezel may contain a gap. Antenna feed terminals for the antenna may be located on opposing sides of the gap. The inductive element may bridge the gap and the antenna feed terminals. The capacitive element may be connected in series between one of the antenna feed terminals and a conductor in a transmission line located between the transceiver circuitry and the antenna.
摘要翻译：提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。并联馈电环形天线可以由电子设备边框和接地平面的部分形成。天线可以在多个通信频带中操作。用于天线的阻抗匹配电路可以由并联连接的电感元件和串联电容元件形成。边框可以围绕安装到电子设备前部的显示器的外围部分。表圈可能有间隙。用于天线的天线馈电端子可以位于间隙的相对侧上。电感元件可以桥接间隙和天线馈电端子。电容元件可以串联连接在天线馈电端子之一和位于收发器电路和天线之间的传输线中的导体之间。

22. 发明授权

US08947113B2 Methods for modeling tunable radio-frequency elements 有权
标题翻译：可调谐射频元件建模方法
公开(公告)号：US08947113B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13466017
申请日：2012-05-07
申请人： Liang Han , Jayesh Nath , Matthew A. Mow , Peter Bevelacqua , Joshua G. Nickel , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Liang Han , Jayesh Nath , Matthew A. Mow , Peter Bevelacqua , Joshua G. Nickel , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： G01R31/00
CPC分类号： G01R1/045 , G01R31/2822 , G01R35/005
摘要： A test system for characterizing an antenna tuning element is provided. The test system may include a test host, a radio-frequency tester, and a test fixture. The test system may calibrate the radio-frequency tester using known coaxial standards. The test system may then calibrate transmission line effects associated with the test fixture using a THRU-REFLECT-LINE calibration algorithm. The antenna tuning element may be mounted on a test socket that is part of the test fixture. While the antenna tuning element is mounted on the test socket, scattering parameter measurements may be obtained using the radio-frequency tester. An equivalent circuit model for the test socket can be obtained based on the measured scattering parameters and known characteristics of the antenna tuning element. Once the test socket has been characterized, an equivalent circuit model for the antenna tuning element can be obtained by extracting suitable modeling parameters from the measured scattering parameters.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于表征天线调谐元件的测试系统。测试系统可以包括测试主机，射频测试仪和测试夹具。测试系统可以使用已知的同轴标准校准射频测试仪。然后，测试系统可以使用THRU-REFLECT-LINE校准算法来校准与测试夹具相关联的传输线效应。天线调谐元件可以安装在作为测试夹具的一部分的测试插座上。当天线调谐元件安装在测试插座上时，可以使用射频测试仪获得散射参数测量值。基于测量的散射参数和天线调谐元件的已知特性，可以获得用于测试插座的等效电路模型。一旦测试插座被表征，可以通过从测量的散射参数中提取合适的建模参数来获得天线调谐元件的等效电路模型。

23. 发明授权

US08269677B2 Dual-band cavity-backed antenna for integrated desktop computer 有权
标题翻译：用于集成台式电脑的双频带空腔天线
公开(公告)号：US08269677B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12553943
申请日：2009-09-03
申请人： Jerzy Guterman , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Mattia Pascolini , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Jerzy Guterman , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Mattia Pascolini , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/42
CPC分类号： H01Q1/44 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： An electronic device may have a housing with conductive housing walls. A dielectric antenna window may be formed in an opening in one of the conductive housing walls. A dielectric logo may form the dielectric antenna window. A dielectric support structure may have an outline that matches the dielectric logo. An antenna resonating element for an antenna may be formed on the dielectric support structure. An antenna cavity for the antenna may be formed by a conductive cavity structure. A pattern of voids in the dielectric support structure may reduce dielectric loading for the antenna. The conductive cavity structure may be formed from solderable plated metal. The conductive cavity structure may have a planar lip that is attached to the conductive housing walls using conductive adhesive. Rear wall portions of the conductive cavity structure may be oriented at a non-perpendicular non-zero angle with respect to the planar lip.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以具有带有导电外壳壁的壳体。电介质天线窗可以形成在一个导电外壳壁中的开口中。电介质标识可形成电介质天线窗。电介质支撑结构可以具有与电介质标志相匹配的轮廓。用于天线的天线谐振元件可以形成在电介质支撑结构上。用于天线的天线腔可以由导电腔结构形成。电介质支撑结构中空隙的图案可以减小天线的介电负载。导电腔结构可以由可焊接的电镀金属形成。导电腔结构可以具有使用导电粘合剂附接到导电壳体壁的平面唇缘。导电腔结构的后壁部分可以相对于平面唇缘以非垂直非零角度定向。

24. 发明申请

US20110313708A1 METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING DEVICES WITH FLEX CIRCUITS AND RADIO-FREQUENCY CABLES 有权
标题翻译：用柔性电路和无线电频率电缆制造器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110313708A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12969957
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Qingxiang Li , Dean Darnell , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Qingxiang Li , Dean Darnell , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01R31/28 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01R31/2818 , G01R31/021 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H05K1/025 , H05K1/0268 , H05K1/0393 , H05K1/162 , H05K2203/1545
摘要： A flex circuit may have test structures and antenna structures. The test structures may include test capacitors and transmission lines. The performance of the test structures may be measured using test equipment. Pass/fail criteria may be applied to the flex circuit based on the measured values. If the flex circuit is a failing circuit, flex circuit manufacturing settings may be adjusted. The performance of a radio-frequency (RF) cable may also be measured using the test equipment. Sample portions of the RF cable may be obtained and measured. Pass/fail criteria may be applied to the RF cable based on measured cable loss values. If the RF cable is a failing cable, RF cable manufacturing settings may be adjusted. Antenna structures associated with passing flex circuits and RF cable segments associated with passing sample RF cable segments may be incorporated into a wireless device during production device assembly.
摘要翻译：柔性电路可以具有测试结构和天线结构。测试结构可以包括测试电容器和传输线。可以使用测试设备测量测试结构的性能。通过/失败标准可以基于测量值应用于柔性电路。如果柔性电路是故障电路，则可以调整柔性电路制造设置。也可以使用测试设备测量射频（RF）电缆的性能。可以获得并测量RF电缆的样品部分。通过/失败标准可以根据测量的电缆损耗值应用于RF电缆。如果RF电缆是故障电缆，则可能会调整射频电缆制造设置。与通过的样本RF电缆段相关联的通过柔性电路和RF电缆段相关联的天线结构可以在生产设备组装期间被并入到无线设备中。

25. 发明申请

US20110291896A1 HOUSING STRUCTURES FOR OPTIMIZING LOCATION OF EMITTED RADIO-FREQUENCY SIGNALS 有权
标题翻译：用于优化发射无线电频率信号位置的住房结构
公开(公告)号：US20110291896A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12789400
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero , Nanbo Jin , Scott Myers
发明人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero , Nanbo Jin , Scott Myers
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/42
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A display may be mounted on a front face of an electronic device. A conductive member such as a bezel may surround the display. Internal housing support structures such as a metal midplate member may be used to support the display. The midplate member may be connected between opposing edges of the bezel. The antenna structures may include an antenna formed from part of the midplate member and part of the bezel. Antenna image currents in the midplate member may be blocked by slots in the midplate member. The slots may be located adjacent to the antenna and may ensure that the antenna emits radio-frequency signals in a desired pattern. The slots may be angled and segmented.
摘要翻译：提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。显示器可以安装在电子设备的正面上。诸如边框的导电构件可围绕显示器。可以使用诸如金属中间板构件的内部壳体支撑结构来支撑显示器。中间板构件可以连接在边框的相对边缘之间。天线结构可以包括由中间板构件的一部分和边框的一部分形成的天线。中间板构件中的天线图像电流可能被中间板构件中的槽阻挡。时隙可以位于天线附近，并且可以确保天线以期望的模式发射射频信号。槽可以成角度和分段。

26. 发明申请

US20110282593A1 WELD CHECK STATIONS 失效
标题翻译：焊接检查站
公开(公告)号：US20110282593A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US12869617
申请日：2010-08-26
申请人： Joshua G. Nickel , Ruben Caballero , Jason Flickinger , Scott A. Myers , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Trent Weber
发明人： Joshua G. Nickel , Ruben Caballero , Jason Flickinger , Scott A. Myers , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Trent Weber
IPC分类号： G01R31/11 , G06F19/00 , G01R35/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/04
摘要： A method of manufacture for a portable computing device is described. In particular, methods and apparatus for assessing a quality of weld joints used to connect one or more components of the portable computing device are described. The weld joints can include one or more weld points. At a weld check station, using a vector network analyzer, a test signal generated can be passed through the weld joint and a response signal can be measured. The measured characteristics can be used to assess a quality of the weld joint. In one embodiment, the vector network analyzer can be used to generate a number of high frequency test signals that are passed through the weld to perform a time domain reflectometry measurement where the weld joint can be accepted or rejected based upon the measurement.
摘要翻译：描述了便携式计算设备的制造方法。特别地，描述了用于评估用于连接便携式计算设备的一个或多个部件的焊接接头的质量的方法和设备。焊缝可以包括一个或多个焊接点。在焊接检查站，使用矢量网络分析仪，产生的测试信号可以通过焊接接头，并且可以测量响应信号。测量的特性可用于评估焊缝的质量。在一个实施例中，矢量网络分析器可以用于产生通过焊缝的多个高频测试信号，以执行时域反射测量，其中基于测量能够接受或拒绝焊接接头。

27. 发明申请

US20110050508A1 DUAL-BAND CAVITY-BACKED ANTENNA FOR INTEGRATED DESKTOP COMPUTER 有权
标题翻译：双层背心天线，用于集成桌面计算机
公开(公告)号：US20110050508A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12553943
申请日：2009-09-03
申请人： Jerzy Guterman , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Mattia Pascolini , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Jerzy Guterman , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Mattia Pascolini , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q5/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/44 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： An electronic device may have a housing with conductive housing walls. A dielectric antenna window may be formed in an opening in one of the conductive housing walls. A dielectric logo may form the dielectric antenna window. A dielectric support structure may have an outline that matches the dielectric logo. An antenna resonating element for an antenna may be formed on the dielectric support structure. An antenna cavity for the antenna may be formed by a conductive cavity structure. A pattern of voids in the dielectric support structure may reduce dielectric loading for the antenna. The conductive cavity structure may be formed from solderable plated metal. The conductive cavity structure may have a planar lip that is attached to the conductive housing walls using conductive adhesive. Rear wall portions of the conductive cavity structure may be oriented at a non-perpendicular non-zero angle with respect to the planar lip.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以具有带有导电外壳壁的壳体。电介质天线窗可以形成在一个导电外壳壁中的开口中。电介质标识可形成电介质天线窗。电介质支撑结构可以具有与电介质标志相匹配的轮廓。用于天线的天线谐振元件可以形成在电介质支撑结构上。用于天线的天线腔可以由导电腔结构形成。电介质支撑结构中空隙的图案可以减小天线的介电负载。导电腔结构可以由可焊接的电镀金属形成。导电腔结构可以具有使用导电粘合剂附接到导电壳体壁的平面唇缘。导电腔结构的后壁部分可以相对于平面唇缘以非垂直非零角度定向。

28. 发明申请

US20130321012A1 Methods and Apparatus for Testing Small Form Factor Antenna Tuning Elements 有权
标题翻译：测量小型天线调谐元件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130321012A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US13487149
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Jayesh Nath , Liang Han , Matthew A. Mow , Hagan O'Connor , Joshua G. Nickel , Peter Bevelacqua , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Jayesh Nath , Liang Han , Matthew A. Mow , Hagan O'Connor , Joshua G. Nickel , Peter Bevelacqua , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： G01R31/00 , G01R35/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/2808 , G01R1/0408 , G01R31/2822 , G01R31/2837
摘要： A test system for testing a device under test (DUT) is provided. The test system may include a DUT receiving structure configured to receive the DUT during testing and a DUT retention structure that is configured to press the DUT against the DUT receiving structure so that DUT cannot inadvertently shift around during testing. The DUT retention structure may include a pressure sensor operable to detect an amount of pressure that is applied to the DUT. The DUT retention structure may be raised and lowered vertically using a manually-controlled or a computer-controlled positioner. The positioner may be adjusted using a coarse tuning knob and a fine tuning knob. The positioner may be calibrated such that the DUT retention structure applies a sufficient amount of pressure on the DUT during production testing.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于测试被测器件（DUT）的测试系统。测试系统可以包括被配置为在测试期间接收DUT的DUT接收结构和被配置成将DUT抵抗DUT接收结构按压的DUT保持结构，使得DUT在测试期间不会无意中移动。 DUT保持结构可以包括可操作以检测施加到DUT的压力量的压力传感器。 DUT保持结构可以使用手动控制或计算机控制的定位器垂直升高和降低。可以使用粗调节旋钮和微调旋钮调节定位器。可以对定位器进行校准，使得DUT保持结构在生产测试期间在DUT上施加足够的压力。

29. 发明申请

US20130293249A1 Methods for Modeling Tunable Radio-Frequency Elements 有权
标题翻译：可调谐射频元件建模方法
公开(公告)号：US20130293249A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：US13466017
申请日：2012-05-07
申请人： Liang Han , Jayesh Nath , Matthew A. Mow , Peter Bevelacqua , Joshua G. Nickel , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Liang Han , Jayesh Nath , Matthew A. Mow , Peter Bevelacqua , Joshua G. Nickel , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： G01R31/00
CPC分类号： G01R1/045 , G01R31/2822 , G01R35/005
摘要： A test system for characterizing an antenna tuning element is provided. The test system may include a test host, a radio-frequency tester, and a test fixture. The test system may calibrate the radio-frequency tester using known coaxial standards. The test system may then calibrate transmission line effects associated with the test fixture using a THRU-REFLECT-LINE calibration algorithm. The antenna tuning element may be mounted on a test socket that is part of the test fixture. While the antenna tuning element is mounted on the test socket, scattering parameter measurements may be obtained using the radio-frequency tester. An equivalent circuit model for the test socket can be obtained based on the measured scattering parameters and known characteristics of the antenna tuning element. Once the test socket has been characterized, an equivalent circuit model for the antenna tuning element can be obtained by extracting suitable modeling parameters from the measured scattering parameters.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于表征天线调谐元件的测试系统。测试系统可以包括测试主机，射频测试仪和测试夹具。测试系统可以使用已知的同轴标准校准射频测试仪。然后，测试系统可以使用THRU-REFLECT-LINE校准算法来校准与测试夹具相关联的传输线效应。天线调谐元件可以安装在作为测试夹具的一部分的测试插座上。当天线调谐元件安装在测试插座上时，可以使用射频测试仪获得散射参数测量值。基于测量的散射参数和天线调谐元件的已知特性，可以获得用于测试插座的等效电路模型。一旦测试插座被表征，可以通过从测量的散射参数中提取合适的建模参数来获得天线调谐元件的等效电路模型。

30. 发明授权

US08560262B2 Methods for manufacturing devices with flex circuits and radio-frequency cables 有权
标题翻译：制造带柔性电路和射频电缆的设备的方法
公开(公告)号：US08560262B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US12969957
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Qingxiang Li , Dean Darnell , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Qingxiang Li , Dean Darnell , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/2818 , G01R31/021 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H05K1/025 , H05K1/0268 , H05K1/0393 , H05K1/162 , H05K2203/1545
摘要： A flex circuit may have test structures and antenna structures. The test structures may include test capacitors and transmission lines. The performance of the test structures may be measured using test equipment. Pass/fail criteria may be applied to the flex circuit based on the measured values. If the flex circuit is a failing circuit, flex circuit manufacturing settings may be adjusted. The performance of a radio-frequency (RF) cable may also be measured using the test equipment. Sample portions of the RF cable may be obtained and measured. Pass/fail criteria may be applied to the RF cable based on measured cable loss values. If the RF cable is a failing cable, RF cable manufacturing settings may be adjusted. Antenna structures associated with passing flex circuits and RF cable segments associated with passing sample RF cable segments may be incorporated into a wireless device during production device assembly.
摘要翻译：柔性电路可以具有测试结构和天线结构。测试结构可以包括测试电容器和传输线。可以使用测试设备测量测试结构的性能。通过/失败标准可以基于测量值应用于柔性电路。如果柔性电路是故障电路，则可以调整柔性电路制造设置。也可以使用测试设备测量射频（RF）电缆的性能。可以获得并测量RF电缆的样品部分。通过/失败标准可以根据测量的电缆损耗值应用于RF电缆。如果RF电缆是故障电缆，则可能会调整射频电缆制造设置。与通过的样本RF电缆段相关联的通过柔性电路和RF电缆段相关联的天线结构可以在生产设备组装期间被并入到无线设备中。

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