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    • 23. 发明申请
    • FUEL TANK
    • 油箱
    • US20120217249A1
    • 2012-08-30
    • US13499980
    • 2010-10-05
    • Toyokazu BaikaKeiji IwatsukiMasahiro Nagasaka
    • Toyokazu BaikaKeiji IwatsukiMasahiro Nagasaka
    • B65D25/04
    • B60K15/03006B60K15/077F17C2201/0152
    • This invention provides a fuel tank of a simple structure without any special device but having space of a predetermined ratio after the fuel tank has been filled with liquefied fuel. The fuel tank is of a form in which a number of cylindrical or spherical containers are arranged in parallel and are coupled together in a manner that the cylindrical or spherical containers neighboring each other share partitioning walls, respectively. Each of the partitioning walls has a passage through which the neighboring cylindrical or spherical containers are communicated with each other, and the upper ends of the passages are formed leaving partly the inner partitioning walls so that the liquid will not enter into the upper parts of the cylindrical or spherical containers.
    • 本发明提供了一种简单结构的燃料箱,没有任何特殊的装置,但是在燃料箱已经充满液化燃料之后,其具有预定比例的空间。 燃料箱是一种形式,其中多个圆柱形或球形容器平行布置并且以使得彼此相邻的圆柱形或球形容器分别分开分隔壁的方式联接在一起。 每个分隔壁具有相邻圆柱形或球形容器彼此连通的通道,并且通道的上端形成部分地留下内分隔壁,使得液体不会进入到 圆柱形或球形容器。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • Fuel Cell System
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US20070269695A1
    • 2007-11-22
    • US11547246
    • 2005-04-07
    • Daisuke YamazakiToyokazu BaikaNobuo WatanabeNobuyuki Kitamura
    • Daisuke YamazakiToyokazu BaikaNobuo WatanabeNobuyuki Kitamura
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04097
    • A fuel cell system (10, 200) includes an intake pipe (45, 46) that admits an introduction of oxidizing gas upstream of an oxidizing gas supply source that supplies the oxidizing gas to a fuel cell (20), and an exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222) that discharges exhaust gas which contains a vapor generated at an oxygen electrode side through an operation of the fuel cell (20). The fuel cell system (10, 200) is provided with a circulating pipe (61, 62, 220) that connects the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222), a circulating valve (60) that is provided in the circulating pipe and operated to adjust a flow rate of the exhaust gas supplied from the exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222) to the intake pipe, and a pressure generating member that is provided in the exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222) at a position at which the circulating pipe and the exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222) are joined and generates a pressure that is higher than at least an atmospheric pressure.
    • 燃料电池系统(10,200)包括进气管(45,46),其允许将氧化气体供应源的上游的氧化气体引入燃料电池(20),并且排气管 51,52,221,222),其通过所述燃料电池(20)的动作排出包含在氧电极侧产生的蒸汽的废气。 燃料电池系统(10,200)设置有连接进气管和排气管(51,52,221,222)的循环管(61,62,220),设置有循环阀(60) 在所述循环管中并且将从所述排气管(51,52,221,222)供给的废气的流量调节到所述进气管的操作,以及设置在所述排气管(51,52)中的压力发生部件 ,221,222),在循环管和排气管(51,52,221,222)的接合位置处产生高于至少大气压的压力。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell system
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US07939208B2
    • 2011-05-10
    • US12084053
    • 2006-10-26
    • Toyokazu Baika
    • Toyokazu Baika
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/0662H01M8/04089
    • Fuel cell system comprising impurity adsorbing means for adsorption of impurities contained in oxidation gas fed to fuel cell; impurity emitting means for emission of impurities adsorbed by the impurity adsorbing means from the impurity adsorbing means; impurity outlet passage for pass of impurities emitted from the impurity emitting means; and diluting means for dilution of the impurities emitted by the impurity emitting means, so that any adsorbed impurities are diluted by the diluting means before emission outside the system. Consequently, not only can impurities contained in the oxidation gas fed to fuel cell be effectively removed but also before emission of the removed impurities, there can be conducted lowering of influence on human health and environment.
    • 燃料电池系统,包括用于吸附供给燃料电池的氧化气体中所含的杂质的杂质吸附装置; 用于从杂质吸附装置排出由杂质吸附装置吸附的杂质的杂质发射装置; 从杂质排出装置发射的杂质通过的杂质出口通道; 以及用于稀释由杂质排出装置发射的杂质的稀释装置,使得在排出到系统之外的任何吸附的杂质都被稀释装置稀释。 因此,不仅能够有效地除去供给到燃料电池的氧化气体中所含的杂质,而且在排出除去的杂质之前,可以降低对人体健康和环境的影响。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell system
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US07824815B2
    • 2010-11-02
    • US11547246
    • 2005-04-07
    • Daisuke YamazakiToyokazu BaikaNobuo WatanabeNobuyuki Kitamura
    • Daisuke YamazakiToyokazu BaikaNobuo WatanabeNobuyuki Kitamura
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04097
    • A fuel cell system (10, 200) includes an intake pipe (45, 46) that admits an introduction of oxidizing gas upstream of an oxidizing gas supply source that supplies the oxidizing gas to a fuel cell (20), and an exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222) that discharges exhaust gas which contains a vapor generated at an oxygen electrode side through an operation of the fuel cell (20). The fuel cell system (10, 200) is provided with a circulating pipe (61, 62, 220) that connects the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222), a circulating valve (60) that is provided in the circulating pipe and operated to adjust a flow rate of the exhaust gas supplied from the exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222) to the intake pipe, and a pressure generating member that is provided in the exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222) at a position at which the circulating pipe and the exhaust pipe (51, 52, 221, 222) are joined and generates a pressure that is higher than at least an atmospheric pressure.
    • 燃料电池系统(10,200)包括进气管(45,46),其允许将氧化气体供应源的上游的氧化气体引入燃料电池(20),并且排气管 51,52,221,222),其通过所述燃料电池(20)的动作排出包含在氧电极侧产生的蒸汽的废气。 燃料电池系统(10,200)设置有连接进气管和排气管(51,52,221,222)的循环管(61,62,220),设置有循环阀(60) 在所述循环管中并且将从所述排气管(51,52,221,222)供给的废气的流量调节到所述进气管的操作,以及设置在所述排气管(51,52)中的压力发生部件 ,221,222),在循环管和排气管(51,52,221,222)的接合位置处产生高于至少大气压的压力。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Control device for variable displacement engine
    • 变排量发动机控制装置
    • US5540633A
    • 1996-07-30
    • US301954
    • 1994-09-07
    • Akihiro YamanakaToyokazu BaikaKenichiroh ShindohToshiaki AsadaKenichi Nomura
    • Akihiro YamanakaToyokazu BaikaKenichiroh ShindohToshiaki AsadaKenichi Nomura
    • F02D11/10F02D17/02F02D29/00F02D41/00F02D41/36F16H63/40F02D29/02
    • F02D17/02F02D11/105F02D41/0087F16H63/40Y10T477/675Y10T477/679Y10T477/68
    • A control device for a variable displacement engine, coupled with an automatic transmission, for an automobile, wherein the control device controls cylinders depending on the driving condition. The control device changes working cylinders without changing the number of working cylinders during the shift operation of the automatic transmission by detecting that the automatic transmission is going to shift. When the control device changes working cylinders without changing the number of working cylinders, the control device controls cylinders so that cylinders which are non-working before the changing work after the changing, and controls cylinders so that a non-working cylinder is not followed by another non-working cylinder in the firing order of the case of all cylinders are working. When intake air is introduced into non-working cylinders and catalytic converters are required, the catalytic converters are so arranged that gases exhausted from non-working cylinders are introduced into catalytic converters which are different from catalytic converters into which gases exhausted from working cylinders are introduced through all conditions with some of cylinders working, and the quantity of intake air introduced into each working cylinder when some of cylinders work is greater than the quantity of intake air introduced into each cylinder when all cylinders work. The control device also controls the throttle valve such that the smaller the number of working cylinders, the greater the throttle valve opening relative to the depression of the accelerator pedal.
    • 一种与用于汽车的自动变速器连接的可变排量发动机的控制装置,其中控制装置根据驾驶状况来控制气缸。 通过检测到自动变速器要移动,在自动变速器的变速操作期间,控制装置改变工作缸而不改变工作缸的数量。 当控制装置在不改变工作气缸数量的情况下改变工作气缸时,控制装置控制气缸,使得在更换之后改变工作之前不工作的气缸,并且控制气缸,使得不工作气缸不在 在所有气缸的情况下,另一个非工作气缸的点火顺序正在工作。 当吸入空气被引入非工作气瓶和催化转化器时,催化转化器被布置成使得从非工作气缸中排出的气体被引入催化转化器,该催化转化器不同于引入从工作气缸排出的气体的催化转化器 在一些气缸工作的所有条件下,当一些气缸工作时引入每个工作气缸的进气量大于在所有气缸工作时引入每个气缸的进气量。 控制装置还控制节流阀,使得工作缸数量越小,节气门开度相对于加速踏板的下压越大。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • In-cylinder-injection internal combustion engine and method of controlling in-cylinder-injection internal combustion engine
    • 缸内注射内燃机及缸内注射内燃机的控制方法
    • US06478007B2
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09988344
    • 2001-11-19
    • Shigeki MiyashitaTakashi TsunookaToyokazu Baika
    • Shigeki MiyashitaTakashi TsunookaToyokazu Baika
    • F02B1700
    • F02D41/0087F02B23/104F02D41/062F02D41/3029F02D41/3076Y02T10/125
    • An in-cylinder-injection internal combustion engine of spark ignition type has a plurality of cylinders, a fuel accumulator for storing a pressurized fuel; a fuel injector system that injects the pressurized fuel into each of the cylinders; a spark ignition system that ignites the fuel injected into each of the cylinders; and is controlled such that the engine is started by a partial operation of a selected at least one of the cylinders with a fuel injected into the selected at least one of the cylinders in at least its intake stroke. Then, a full operation of all of the cylinders with the fuel injected into all of the cylinders is started. The full operation is initiated not before a pressure of the fuel in the fuel accumulator has been raised to a level high enough to permit injection of the fuel into each of the cylinders in its compression stroke, as a result of the partial operation of the selected at least one of the cylinders. In addition, the engine is controlled such that an initial portion of the full operation includes a first mode of combustion in the selected at least one of the cylinders with the fuel injected thereinto in at least its intake stroke, the first mode of combustion being followed by stratified charge combustion in the selected at least one of the cylinders with the fuel injected thereinto in only its compression stroke.
    • 火花点火式的缸内注射内燃机具有多个气缸,用于储存加压燃料的燃料收集器; 燃料喷射器系统,其将加压燃料喷射到每个气缸中; 火花点火系统,其点燃喷射到每个气缸中的燃料; 并且被控制为使得通过在至少其进气冲程中喷射到所选择的至少一个气缸中的燃料部分地操作所选择的至少一个气缸来启动发动机。 然后,开始将燃料喷射到所有气缸中的所有气缸的全部操作。 在燃料蓄压器中的燃料的压力已经升高到足够高的水平之前开始全部操作,以允许在其压缩行程中将燃料喷射到每个气缸中,这是由于所选择的 至少一个气缸。 此外,发动机被控制,使得整个操作的初始部分包括在至少其进气冲程中喷射燃料的所选择的至少一个气缸中的第一燃烧模式,遵循第一燃烧模式 在所选择的至少一个气缸中通过分层充气燃烧,其燃料仅在其压缩冲程中被注入。