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21. 发明授权

US4266390A Method for collecting and recycling crop material particles in a roll forming machine 失效
标题翻译：在轧辊成型机中收集和回收作物材料颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：US4266390A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-12
申请号：US75922
申请日：1979-09-17
申请人： Aquila D. Mast
发明人： Aquila D. Mast
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01D39/00
CPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01F2015/078 , A01F2015/0795 , Y10S56/01
摘要： Apparatus in a crop roll forming machine for collecting particles of crop material lost from either the crop package or loose crop material during the roll formation process consisting of a collection pan, a horizontal collecting auger, an elevated delivery auger, intermeshing bevel gears, drive means and a discharge chute. The particles are recycled from the collection pan back into the roll forming region by the cooperative interaction of the horizontal collecting auger and the elevated delivery auger so that the crop material particles are directed out of the discharge chute and downwardly into the forwardmost portion of the bale forming region where the upper bale forming means works to include the particles in the crop roll being formed.
摘要翻译：一种用于收集由收集盘，水平收集螺旋钻，高架输送螺旋钻，相互啮合的锥齿轮，驱动装置组成的轧辊成型过程中从作物包装或松散作物材料中丢失的作物材料颗粒的作物轧制成型机中的装置和排料槽。颗粒通过水平收集螺旋钻和提升的输送螺旋钻的协同相互作用从收集盘回收到辊形成区域中，使得作物材料颗粒被引导出排出槽，并向下进入捆包的最前部分形成区域，其中上捆形成装置的作用是将颗粒包括在形成的作物辊中。

22. 发明授权

US4187667A Collection and recycling apparatus for crop particles in a roll forming machine 失效
标题翻译：轧辊成型机中作物颗粒的收集和回收设备
公开(公告)号：US4187667A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-12
申请号：US866330
申请日：1978-01-03
申请人： Aquila D. Mast
发明人： Aquila D. Mast
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01D39/00
CPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01F2015/078 , A01F2015/0795
摘要： Apparatus in a crop roll forming machine for collecting particles of crop material lost from either the crop package or loose crop material during the roll formation process consisting of a collection pan, a horizontal collecting auger, an elevated delivery auger, intermeshing bevel gears, drive means and a discharge chute. The particles are recycled from the collection pan back into the roll forming region by the cooperative interaction of the horizontal collecting auger and the elevated delivery auger so that the crop material particles are directed out of the discharge chute and downwardly into the forwardmost portion of the bale forming region where the upper bale forming means works to include the particles in the crop roll being formed.
摘要翻译：一种用于收集由收集盘，水平收集螺旋钻，高架输送螺旋钻，相互啮合的锥齿轮，驱动装置组成的轧辊成型过程中从作物包装或松散作物材料中丢失的作物材料颗粒的作物轧制成型机中的装置和排料槽。颗粒通过水平收集螺旋钻和提升的输送螺旋钻的协同相互作用从收集盘回收到辊形成区域中，使得作物材料颗粒被引导出排出槽，并向下进入捆包的最前部分形成区域，其中上捆形成装置的作用是将颗粒包括在形成的作物辊中。

23. 发明授权

US4057954A Material layer diverting means for a crop material roll forming machine 失效
标题翻译：用于作物材料轧辊成型机的材料层转向装置
公开(公告)号：US4057954A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-15
申请号：US656752
申请日：1976-02-09
申请人： Aquila D. Mast
发明人： Aquila D. Mast
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01D39/00
CPC分类号： A01F15/0705
摘要： A roll forming machine picks up crop material and forms, twine wraps and discharges rolls or large round bales thereof as the machine is continuously moving across the field. The machine has a mobile frame supporting a pickup and a floor, the latter supporting a lower conveyor. A rear upper apron is movably supported on the frame above a rear portion of the lower conveyor and floor and defines a rear roll forming region therewith. A front upper apron is movably supported on the frame above a front portion of the lower conveyor and floor and defines a front roll forming region therewith having an inlet end and a discharge end. The front upper apron has a portion located at the discharge end of the region which is disposable in closely spaced relationship above the conveyor means and floor. The lower conveyor is operable to move crop material along one path from the inlet toward the discharge end of the roll forming region, while the front upper apron is movably operable to move crop material along another path generally upwardly away from the discharge end of the roll forming region. Two embodiments of means are disclosed which are movable with the upper apron and have portions which extend outwardly therefrom and into the space between the apron and lower conveyor at the discharge end of the region and are thereby effective to divert crop material upon its arrival at the discharge end of the region out of the conveyor path and into the apron path away from the discharge end.
摘要翻译：当机器连续地移动穿过场时，辊成形机拾取作物材料并形成，缠绕和排出辊或大圆包。该机器具有支撑拾取器和地板的移动框架，后者支撑下部输送机。后上围板可移动地支撑在下输送机和地板的后部的框架上方并且与其一起限定后辊成形区域。前上围板可移动地支撑在下输送机和地板的前部上方的框架上，并且限定了具有入口端和排出端的前辊形成区域。前上围裙具有位于该区域的排出端处的部分，该部分在传送装置和地板之上以一定间隔的关系一次性地布置。下部输送器可操作以沿裁剪成形区域的入口朝向排出端的一个路径移动作物材料，同时前部上部围裙可移动地操作以沿着另一个路径移动作物材料，大体上向上远离卷筒的排放端形成区域。公开了两个装置的实施例，其可以与上围裙一起移动并且具有从该区域向外延伸的部分并且在该区域的排放端处进入围裙和下输送机之间的空间中，从而有效地在作物材料抵达时将该区域的排出端从输送路径排出并进入离开排出端的挡板路径。

24. 发明授权

US4011711A Bale actuated control for the rear roll forming chamber in a crop material roll forming machine 失效
标题翻译：在作物材料辊成型机中的后辊成形室的捆包致动控制
公开(公告)号：US4011711A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-15
申请号：US656760
申请日：1976-02-09
申请人： Aquila D. Mast
发明人： Aquila D. Mast
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01D39/00
CPC分类号： A01F15/0705 , Y10S56/01
摘要： A roll forming machine picks up crop material and forms, twine wraps and discharges rolls or large round bales thereof as the machine is continuously moving across the field. The machine has a mobile frame supporting a pickup and a floor, the latter supporting a lower conveyor. A front upper apron is supported on the frame above a front portion of the lower conveyor and floor and defines a front roll forming region therewith. A rear upper apron is supported on the frame above a rear portion of the lower conveyor and floor and defines a rear roll forming region therewith. Formation of a crop material roll is initiated in the front region and completed in the rear region after the roll has been partially formed in the front region and transferred to the rear region. Mechanism on the frame is operable to adjust an inlet opening to the rear roll forming region between a first size to allow the delivery of crop material therethrough for forming a roll in the rear region and a second size larger than the first size and adapted to allow the transfer therethrough of the partially formed roll to the rear region. Further, controls as provided on the frame for controlling the operation of the inlet opening adjusting mechanism. The controls include a pivotally mounted paddle which is positioned for engagement by the transferred roll as the roll arrives in the rear region. Such engagement actuates the paddle to cause the controls to cause operation of the adjusting mechanism to adjust the inlet opening of the rear region from its second to its first size.
摘要翻译：当机器连续地移动穿过场时，辊成形机拾取作物材料并形成，缠绕和排出辊或大圆包。该机器具有支撑拾取器和地板的移动框架，后者支撑下部输送机。前上围板支撑在下输送机和地板的前部上方的框架上，并且与其定义前辊成型区域。后下围板支撑在下输送机和地板的后部的框架上方并且与其一起限定后辊成形区域。作物材料辊的形成在前部区域开始，并且在辊部分地形成在前部区域中并且被转移到后部区域之后在后部区域中完成。框架上的机构可操作以在第一尺寸之间调整后辊成形区域的入口开口，以允许作物材料通过其输送以在后区域中形成辊，并且具有大于第一尺寸的第二尺寸，并适于允许通过其部分形成的辊向后区域的转移。此外，设置在框架上用于控制入口开口调节机构的操作的控制。控制装置包括枢转安装的桨叶，当叶轮到达后部区域时，该桨叶被定位成由转印辊接合。这种接合致动桨，使得控制器使得调节机构的操作将后部区域的入口开口从其第二尺寸调整到其第一尺寸。

25. 发明授权

US3964720A Apparatus for feeding materials into a hammermill or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于将材料喂入锤磨机等的装置
公开(公告)号：US3964720A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-22
申请号：US569021
申请日：1975-04-17
申请人： Aquila D. Mast
发明人： Aquila D. Mast
IPC分类号： B02C13/286
CPC分类号： B02C13/286 , B02C2013/28654 , Y10S241/605
摘要： Apparatus for feeding materials, such as baled roughages, grains, ear corn and other feed materials, through an opening defined in the housing of a hammermill or similar material reducing mechanisms includes an elongated trough pivotally mounted at one end across a lower side of the housing opening, a pair of augers rotatably mounted in the trough and operable to convey feed materials along the trough and through the housing opening, a closure body disposed adjacent the housing opening and above the one end of the trough which normally substantially closes the housing opening but is pivotally movable to open a sufficient portion thereof for allowing passage of feed material, such as baled roughages, through the housing opening, and an adjustment assembly for disposing the trough and closure body with respect to the housing at various pivotally displaced feeding positions and a storage position.
摘要翻译：用于通过限定在锤壳或类似材料的壳体中的开口进给材料（例如打包的粗饲料，谷物，耳玉米和其它饲料）的装置减少机构包括：细长的槽，其在一端横跨壳体的下侧开口，一对可旋转地安装在槽中并且可操作以沿着槽传送进给材料并通过壳体开口的螺旋推运器，邻近壳体开口并且在槽的一端上方设置的封闭体，其通常基本上封闭壳体开口，但是可枢转地移动以打开其足够的部分，以允许诸如打包的粗饲料的进料通过壳体开口的通道;以及调节组件，用于在各种枢转位移的进给位置处相对于壳体布置槽和封闭体，储存位置。

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