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    • 22. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC IRON OXIDE FINE PARTICLES, AND MAGNETIC PARTICLE-CONTAINING WATER DISPERSION AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    • 磁铁氧化物微粒,含磁颗粒水分散体及其制造方法
    • US20120269896A1
    • 2012-10-25
    • US13510651
    • 2010-11-18
    • Toshiyuki HakataTomoko Okita
    • Toshiyuki HakataTomoko Okita
    • A61K9/14B05D7/00A61K9/10A61P43/00B82Y40/00B82Y5/00
    • C09C1/24A61K41/0052A61K47/6923A61K47/6929A61K49/0002A61K49/0428A61K49/1854B82Y5/00B82Y30/00C01G49/0036C01G49/08C01P2004/64C01P2004/80C01P2006/12C01P2006/42
    • The present invention relates to a magnetic particle-containing water dispersion wherein the magnetic particles have a primary particle diameter of 5 to 15 nm and an average secondary particle diameter of 10 to 60 nm, and the water dispersion has a zeta potential of not more than −20 mV when a pH value of the water dispersion lies within the range of 6 to 8, and further a surface of the respective magnetic particles is coated with a carboxyl group-containing polymer. The magnetic particle-containing water dispersion is produced by heating an aqueous solution in which the carboxyl group-containing polymer is dissolved, to a temperature of 90 to 100° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere; adding a solution of a ferrous (II) salt and a ferric (III) salt and an alkali solution to the aqueous solution to react with each other at the same temperature; adding ethanol to the solution to obtain a precipitate; and removing a supernatant liquid from the solution, and then dispersing the precipitate in water and subjecting the resulting dispersion to dialysis. The magnetic particle-containing water dispersion is useful as a magnetic particle-containing water dispersion capable of producing magnetic particle-containing drugs for diagnosis and therapies which can exhibit a uniform functionality, with a good reproducibility.
    • 本发明涉及一种含磁性颗粒的水分散体,其中磁性颗粒的初级粒径为5〜15nm,平均二次粒径为10〜60nm,水分散体的ζ电位不大于 当水分散体的pH值在6至8的范围内时,-20mV,并且进一步用含羧基的聚合物涂覆各个磁性颗粒的表面。 通过将含有羧基的聚合物溶解的水溶液在氮气气氛中加热至90〜100℃,制成含有磁性颗粒的水分散体; 在水溶液中加入亚铁(II)盐和三价铁(III)盐和碱溶液的溶液在相同温度下相互反应; 向溶液中加入乙醇以得到沉淀物; 从溶液中除去上清液,然后将沉淀物分散在水中,使得到的分散体透析。 含有磁性颗粒的水分散体可用作能够产生含有磁性颗粒的药物用于诊断和治疗的含磁性颗粒的水分散体,其可以显示均匀的官能度,具有良好的再现性。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Iron compound catalyst for inhibiting generation of dioxin and incineration process of municipal solid waste using the same
    • 用于抑制二恶英产生的铁化合物催化剂和使用其的城市固体废物的焚烧处理
    • US06276287B1
    • 2001-08-21
    • US09303405
    • 1999-05-03
    • Tomoyuki ImaiToshiki MatsuiYasuhiko FujiiSatoshi HatakeyamaKojiro TsutsumiTomoko OkitaHiroshi InoueTatsuaki BabaMasaki IshiharaTakashi Okamura
    • Tomoyuki ImaiToshiki MatsuiYasuhiko FujiiSatoshi HatakeyamaKojiro TsutsumiTomoko OkitaHiroshi InoueTatsuaki BabaMasaki IshiharaTakashi Okamura
    • F23B700
    • B01J23/745B01D53/8662
    • An iron compound catalyst for inhibiting the generation of dioxin of the present invention, comprise iron oxide particles, iron oxide hydroxide particles or mixed particles thereof having a catalytic activity capable of converting not less than 15 % of carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide when 2.8×10−4 mol of iron oxide particles obtained by heat-treating said iron compound catalyst in air at a temperature of 800° C. for 15 minutes, are instantaneously contacted with 6.1×107 mol of carbon monoxide at a temperature of 250° C. at a space velocity (SV) of 42,400 h−1 in an inert gas atmosphere using a pulse catalytic reactor, the iron oxide particles or said iron oxide hydroxide particles having an average particle size of 0.01 to 2.0 &mgr;m, a BET specific surface area of 0.2 to 200 m2/g, a phosphorus content of not more than 0.02 % by weight, a sulfur content of not more than 0.6 % by weight and a sodium content of not more than 0.5 % by weight. Such an iron compound catalyst enables complete combustion of the municipal solid waste and decomposition of dioxin precursors even at a low combustion temperature in intermittently operated incinerators such as mechanical batch incinerators or semi-continuous incinerators, and can inhibit the generation of dioxin due to a memory effect upon low-temperature combustion at the start-up or shut-down of the incinerators, without large-scale incinerator renovation or plant and equipment investment.
    • 用于抑制本发明的二恶英的产生的铁化合物催化剂包含具有能够将不少于15%的一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳的催化活性的氧化铁颗粒,铁氧化物氢氧化物颗粒或其混合颗粒,当2.8×10 -3时, 在800℃的空气中将所述铁化合物催化剂热处理15分钟获得的4摩尔氧化铁颗粒在空气中在250℃的温度下与6.1×10 7摩尔一氧化碳瞬时接触 使用脉冲催化反应器的惰性气体气氛中的4200h-1的速度(SV)为4200h -1,平均粒径为0.01〜2.0μm的氧化铁粒子或氧化铁氢氧化物粒子,BET比表面积为0.2〜200 m 2 / g,磷含量不大于0.02重量%,硫含量不大于0.6重量%,钠含量不大于0.5重量%。 这种铁化合物催化剂即使在间歇操作的焚烧炉例如机械分批焚化炉或半连续焚烧炉中的低燃烧温度下也可以完全燃烧城市固体废物和二恶英前体的分解,并且可以抑制由记忆产生的二恶英 对焚化炉启动或关闭时的低温燃烧产生影响,无需大型焚化炉更新或设备投资。