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21. 发明授权

US5558619A Endoscope system with automatic control according to movement of an operator 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜系统根据操作人员的动作进行自动控制
公开(公告)号：US5558619A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US306726
申请日：1994-09-15
申请人： Kuniaki Kami , Hideyuki Adachi , Koichi Umeyama , Yoshihiro Kosaka , Seiji Yamaguchi , Eiichi Fuse , Michio Sato , Masakazu Nakamura , Yasundo Tanaka , Takashi Fukaya , Kiyotaka Matsuno , Katsuya Suzuki
发明人： Kuniaki Kami , Hideyuki Adachi , Koichi Umeyama , Yoshihiro Kosaka , Seiji Yamaguchi , Eiichi Fuse , Michio Sato , Masakazu Nakamura , Yasundo Tanaka , Takashi Fukaya , Kiyotaka Matsuno , Katsuya Suzuki
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/005 , A61B5/11 , A61B18/14 , A61B19/00 , G02B23/24 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/01
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , A61B1/00006 , A61B1/00039 , A61B1/00048 , A61B1/0005 , A61B1/00147 , A61B1/0016 , A61B1/0052 , A61B5/1114 , A61B5/1127 , G06F3/011 , A61B2090/502 , A61B2505/05 , A61B2562/046 , A61B5/1125 , Y10S600/921
摘要： An endoscope system includes a movement detector for detecting an operator's movement, a signal processor for processing a signal the detector detects, and a control for controlling drive which drives a medical device according to an output signal of the signal processor. The endoscope system bends a bending section of an endoscope serving as a medical device according to the operator's movement, and thus orients the observation field of view to a direction the operator intends or controls the movement of a treatment adapter serving as a medical device. The endoscope system includes a superimposing means for superimposing an image associated with the operator's movement onto an image acquired by an imaging device associated with the endoscope system.
摘要翻译：内窥镜系统包括用于检测操作者的移动的移动检测器，用于处理检测器检测到的信号的信号处理器，以及用于控制根据信号处理器的输出信号驱动医疗装置的驱动的控制。内窥镜系统根据操作者的动作弯曲用作医疗装置的内窥镜的弯曲部，从而将观察视野定向到操作者想要的方向或控制用作医疗装置的治疗适配器的移动。内窥镜系统包括用于将与操作者的运动相关联的图像叠加到由与内窥镜系统相关联的成像装置获取的图像上的叠加装置。

22. 发明授权

US08221304B2 Operation microscope 有权
标题翻译：操作显微镜
公开(公告)号：US08221304B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US10911970
申请日：2004-08-05
申请人： Keiji Shioda , Kazuhito Nakanishi , Masakazu Mizoguchi , Takashi Fukaya , Wataru Ohno , Masahiko Kinukawa , Masaaki Ueda , Motokazu Nakamura , Toru Shinmura , Kazuo Morita
发明人： Keiji Shioda , Kazuhito Nakanishi , Masakazu Mizoguchi , Takashi Fukaya , Wataru Ohno , Masahiko Kinukawa , Masaaki Ueda , Motokazu Nakamura , Toru Shinmura , Kazuo Morita
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/00149 , A61B1/00039 , A61B1/0005 , A61B1/00147 , A61B1/00188 , A61B1/042 , A61B8/0816 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/5238 , G02B21/0012 , G02B21/22
摘要： There is disclosed an operation microscope in which an observing and displaying system of an operating instrument are selected, and an endoscope image for observing a dead angle of the microscope and a navigation image are selectively displayed in a microscope observation field, so that a tomographic image, three-dimensionally constructed image, and the like can be selectively displayed in a display screen in accordance with a treatment position displayed in a monitor or an observation position of the operation microscope.
摘要翻译：公开了一种操作显微镜，其中选择操作仪器的观察和显示系统，并且在显微镜观察区域中选择性地显示用于观察显微镜的死角和导航图像的内窥镜图像，使得断层图像根据显示在监视器上的处理位置或操作显微镜的观察位置，能够在显示画面中选择性地显示三维构造图像等。

23. 发明申请

US20080238162A1 VEHICLE SEAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：车辆座椅
公开(公告)号：US20080238162A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12051195
申请日：2008-03-19
申请人： Hiroyuki SUZUKI , Norifumi Mikami , Shingo Kutomi , Hiroyuki Asada , Naoyuki Susuki , Takashi Fukaya , Noriko Adachi , Takanori Yoshii , Akio Shimizu , Yoshinobu Taki , Yohei Hashimoto
发明人： Hiroyuki SUZUKI , Norifumi Mikami , Shingo Kutomi , Hiroyuki Asada , Naoyuki Susuki , Takashi Fukaya , Noriko Adachi , Takanori Yoshii , Akio Shimizu , Yoshinobu Taki , Yohei Hashimoto
IPC分类号： A47C31/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/2893 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/7005 , B60R21/01556
摘要： A vehicle seat, includes: a seat cushion which can be fixed to a seat main body and in which an occupant can be seated; a releasing member, operable to release the fixing of the seat cushion to the seat main body; a detector, operable to detect the release of the fixing; and a disabling member, operable to disable an air bag for protecting the occupant when the detector detects the release of the fixing.
摘要翻译：一种车辆座椅，包括：可以固定到座椅主体并且乘客可以坐下的座垫; 释放构件，可操作地释放座垫到座椅主体的固定; 检测器，可操作以检测固定件的释放; 以及禁用构件，其可操作以在所述检测器检测到所述固定件的释放时禁用用于保护所述乘客的气囊。

24. 发明申请

US20060023324A1 Image observation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像观察装置
公开(公告)号：US20060023324A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11190615
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Satoshi Otsuka , Takashi Fukaya , Junichi Nozawa , Tomonori Ishikawa
发明人： Satoshi Otsuka , Takashi Fukaya , Junichi Nozawa , Tomonori Ishikawa
IPC分类号： G02B7/182
CPC分类号： F16M11/28 , A61B90/37 , A61B90/50 , A61B2090/372 , F16M11/10 , F16M11/2014 , F16M11/2021 , F16M11/2092 , F16M11/42 , F16M2200/048 , G02B7/001 , G02B27/0149
摘要： An image observation apparatus comprising an image display unit for displaying an observation image and a supporting mechanism for supporting the image display unit movably and adjustably in the directions of three, substantially perpendicular axes. Since the supporting mechanism of this image observation apparatus can move and adjust the image display unit in three orthogonal axial directions, an operator need not select a plurality of articulates for operating them when he/she wants to move the image display unit to a desired axial direction. Further, one of the three axes can be a rotational axis for turnably supporting the image display unit around the operator. According to this configuration, the image display unit can be independently moved and adjusted in three axial directions, while the observation angle of the observer with respect to the display face of the image display unit is kept constant.
摘要翻译：一种图像观察装置，包括用于显示观察图像的图像显示单元和用于以三个基本上垂直的轴线可移动地和可调节地支撑图像显示单元的支撑机构。由于该图像观察装置的支撑机构能够在三个正交的轴向方向上移动和调整图像显示单元，所以当他/她想要将图像显示单元移动到期望的轴向时，操作者不需要选择多个用于操作它们的关节方向。此外，三个轴中的一个可以是用于可转动地支撑操作者周围的图像显示单元的旋转轴。根据该结构，图像显示单元可以在三个轴向独立地移动和调整，而观察者相对于图像显示单元的显示面的观察角度保持恒定。

25. 发明申请

US20050020876A1 Operation microscope 有权
标题翻译：操作显微镜
公开(公告)号：US20050020876A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10911970
申请日：2004-08-05
申请人： Keiji Shioda , Kazuhito Nakanishi , Masakazu Mizoguchi , Takashi Fukaya , Wataru Ohno , Masahiko Kinukawa , Masaaki Ueda , Motokazu Nakamura , Toru Shinmura , Kazuo Morita
发明人： Keiji Shioda , Kazuhito Nakanishi , Masakazu Mizoguchi , Takashi Fukaya , Wataru Ohno , Masahiko Kinukawa , Masaaki Ueda , Motokazu Nakamura , Toru Shinmura , Kazuo Morita
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , A61B8/12 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/22 , H04N13/02 , G02B21/18
CPC分类号： A61B1/00149 , A61B1/00039 , A61B1/0005 , A61B1/00147 , A61B1/00188 , A61B1/042 , A61B8/0816 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/5238 , G02B21/0012 , G02B21/22
摘要： There is disclosed an operation microscope in which an observing and displaying system of an operating instrument are selected, and an endoscope image for observing a dead angle of the microscope and a navigation image are selectively displayed in a microscope observation field, so that a tomographic image, three-dimensionally constructed image, and the like can be selectively displayed in a display screen in accordance with a treatment position displayed in a monitor or an observation position of the operation microscope.
摘要翻译：公开了一种操作显微镜，其中选择操作仪器的观察和显示系统，并且在显微镜观察区域中选择性地显示用于观察显微镜的死角和导航图像的内窥镜图像，使得断层图像根据显示在监视器上的处理位置或操作显微镜的观察位置，能够在显示画面中选择性地显示三维构造图像等。

26. 发明授权

US5697939A Apparatus for holding a medical instrument in place 失效
标题翻译：用于将医疗器械固定到位的装置
公开(公告)号：US5697939A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US423301
申请日：1995-04-18
申请人： Tatsuya Kubota , Takashi Fukaya , Koji Yasunaga , Masanori Kaneda , Hitoshi Karasawa , Kyo Imagawa , Tetsumaru Kubota , Hideyuki Adachi , Yoshinao Oaki , Kenji Yoshino , Masaya Yoshihara , Hitoshi Mizuno , Akihiro Taguchi , Yoshihiro Kosaka , Masaaki Hayashi
发明人： Tatsuya Kubota , Takashi Fukaya , Koji Yasunaga , Masanori Kaneda , Hitoshi Karasawa , Kyo Imagawa , Tetsumaru Kubota , Hideyuki Adachi , Yoshinao Oaki , Kenji Yoshino , Masaya Yoshihara , Hitoshi Mizuno , Akihiro Taguchi , Yoshihiro Kosaka , Masaaki Hayashi
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B19/00 , G02B23/24
CPC分类号： A61B90/11 , A61B90/50 , A61B2090/506
摘要： An apparatus for holding a medical instrument, such as an endoscope, in place without exerting an undue force on an insertion hole in an abdominal cavity of a subject even when the arm of a scope-holding section is unlocked, includes a four-link parallelogram mechanism. The four-link parallelogram mechanism includes a support arm for supporting a treating tool, an arm section parallel to the support arm and upper and lower arm sections connected to the upper and lower end sides of the support arm and arm section in a parallel relation. A support mechanism supports the arm sections of the four-link parallelogram mechanism to allow the arm sections to be moved in left/right and up/down directions, while being rotated, so that a straight line connecting an intersecting point P of a center line of the treating instrument inserted into an insertion hole in an abdominal wall of a subject and the center of the insertion hole to spherical bearings of the arm is set parallel to the upper and lower arm sections.
摘要翻译：一种用于将医疗器械（例如内窥镜）保持在适当位置的装置，即使在示波器保持部的臂被解锁时也不会对被检体的腹腔中的插入孔施加过大的力，包括四连杆平行四边形机制。四连杆平行四边形机构包括用于支撑处理工具的支撑臂，平行于支撑臂的臂部分和平行关系地连接到支撑臂和臂部分的上端和下端侧的上下臂部分。支撑机构支撑四连杆平行四边形机构的臂部分，以允许臂部分在左/右和上/下方向上移动，同时被旋转，使得连接中心线的交点P的直线插入到受试者的腹壁中的插入孔中的处理器具的插入孔的中心与臂的球面轴承平行设置。

27. 发明授权

US08121666B2 Image observation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像观察装置
公开(公告)号：US08121666B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US11190615
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Satoshi Otsuka , Takashi Fukaya , Junichi Nozawa , Tomonori Ishikawa
发明人： Satoshi Otsuka , Takashi Fukaya , Junichi Nozawa , Tomonori Ishikawa
IPC分类号： A61B5/05 , F16M1/00 , F16M13/00
CPC分类号： F16M11/28 , A61B90/37 , A61B90/50 , A61B2090/372 , F16M11/10 , F16M11/2014 , F16M11/2021 , F16M11/2092 , F16M11/42 , F16M2200/048 , G02B7/001 , G02B27/0149
摘要： An image observation apparatus comprising an image display unit for displaying an observation image and a supporting mechanism for supporting the image display unit movably and adjustably in the directions of three, substantially perpendicular axes. Since the supporting mechanism of this image observation apparatus can move and adjust the image display unit in three orthogonal axial directions, an operator need not select a plurality of articulates for operating them when he/she wants to move the image display unit to a desired axial direction. Further, one of the three axes can be a rotational axis for turnably supporting the image display unit around the operator. According to this configuration, the image display unit can be independently moved and adjusted in three axial directions, while the observation angle of the observer with respect to the display face of the image display unit is kept constant.
摘要翻译：一种图像观察装置，包括用于显示观察图像的图像显示单元和用于以三个基本上垂直的轴线可移动地和可调节地支撑图像显示单元的支撑机构。由于该图像观察装置的支撑机构能够在三个正交的轴向方向上移动和调整图像显示单元，所以当他/她想要将图像显示单元移动到期望的轴向时，操作者不需要选择多个用于操作它们的关节方向。此外，三个轴中的一个可以是用于可转动地支撑操作者周围的图像显示单元的旋转轴。根据该结构，图像显示单元可以在三个轴向独立地移动和调整，而观察者相对于图像显示单元的显示面的观察角度保持恒定。

28. 发明申请

US20050083570A1 Image observation apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像观察装置
公开(公告)号：US20050083570A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10966372
申请日：2004-10-15
申请人： Masaaki Ueda , Takashi Fukaya
发明人： Masaaki Ueda , Takashi Fukaya
IPC分类号： G02B21/36 , F16M11/12 , G02B7/00 , G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/001 , F16M11/08 , F16M11/2057 , F16M11/2092 , F16M11/24 , F16M2200/041 , F16M2200/044 , F16M2200/063 , G02B21/0012
摘要： An image observation apparatus having an image projection unit, an image display for displaying an image that is projected from the image projection unit, and a support mount for supporting the image display unit in a three dimensional space is disclosed. The center for changing the inclination of the image display is located on the image display and the emitting optical axis of the image projection unit also passes through the center. Thereby, the operation for inclining the image display can be easily carried out, and adjustment of the image projection unit in accordance with change of the inclination is not necessary.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有图像投影单元，用于显示从图像投影单元投影的图像的图像显示器和用于将图像显示单元支撑在三维空间中的支撑座的图像观察设备。用于改变图像显示器的倾斜度的中心位于图像显示器上，并且图像投影单元的发射光轴也通过中心。因此，可以容易地进行倾斜图像显示的操作，并且不需要根据倾斜度的改变来调整图像投影单元。

29. 发明授权

US6081371A Surgical microscope including a first image and a changing projection position of a second image 有权
标题翻译：手术显微镜包括第一图像和第二图像的变化的投影位置
公开(公告)号：US6081371A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US203635
申请日：1998-12-01
申请人： Keiji Shioda , Masakazu Mizoguchi , Junichi Nozawa , Takashi Fukaya
发明人： Keiji Shioda , Masakazu Mizoguchi , Junichi Nozawa , Takashi Fukaya
IPC分类号： G02B21/00 , G02B21/18 , G02B21/36 , G02B27/10
CPC分类号： G02B21/18 , G02B21/0012 , G02B21/365 , A61B2034/2055
摘要： A surgical microscope includes an illumination optical system for illuminating a microscope visual field, an observation optical system which has an eyepiece lens and an imaging lens and allows observation of a first image of an observation target by guiding reflected light from the observation target irradiated with illumination light to the eyepiece lens from the illumination optical system, an image projection optical system for projecting a second image as image information within a portion of the microscope visual field, and visual field adjusting mechanism which has a field stop placed at an imaging position of the imaging lens and having a changeable stop shape and adjusts an area of the microscope visual field by changing the stop shape of the field stop in accordance with a projection state of the second image with respect to the microscope visual field.
摘要翻译：手术显微镜包括用于照射显微镜视野的照明光学系统，具有目镜和成像透镜的观察光学系统，并且可以通过引导来自照射照明的观察目标的反射光来观察观察对象的第一图像从照明光学系统到目镜透镜的光，将用于将第二图像投影到显微镜视野的一部分内的图像信息的图像投影光学系统，以及具有放置在显微镜视野的成像位置的场停止的视野调整机构成像透镜，并且具有可变的停止形状，并且根据第二图像相对于显微镜视野的投影状态改变场停止的停止形状来调节显微镜视野的面积。

30. 发明授权

US5420716A Surgical microscope apparatus 失效
标题翻译：手术显微镜装置
公开(公告)号：US5420716A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US083274
申请日：1993-06-29
申请人： Takashi Fukaya
发明人： Takashi Fukaya
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , G02B7/00 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/24
CPC分类号： G02B21/0012 , G02B7/001 , A61B90/20 , A61B90/50
摘要： A surgical microscope apparatus comprising a supporting device for suspending a microscope, a detecting device for detecting a location of a pupil of an observer relative to an observing pupil of the microscope and a drive controller for automatically moving the microscope, on the basis of a result detected by the detecting device, so that the observing pupil of the microscope is coincident with the pupil of the observer. This surgical microscope apparatus requires no manual handling for shifting the microscope and permits a continuous observation of a visual field without fail.
摘要翻译：一种外科显微镜装置，包括用于悬置显微镜的支撑装置，用于检测观察者的瞳孔相对于显微镜的观察瞳孔的位置的检测装置和用于根据结果自动移动显微镜的驱动控制器由检测装置检测，使得显微镜的观察瞳孔与观察者的瞳孔重合。这种手术显微镜装置不需要人工处理来移动显微镜，并允许连续观察视野而不会失败。

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