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21. 发明申请

US20130258624A1 BALL GRID ARRAY SYSTEMS FOR SURFACE MOUNTING AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT USING A Z-DIRECTED PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：使用Z方向印刷电路板组件表面安装集成电路的球栅阵列系统
公开(公告)号：US20130258624A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13433364
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin
IPC分类号： H01R9/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/184 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0233 , H05K1/0248 , H05K1/0251 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/09645 , H05K2201/10053
摘要： A printed circuit board according to one example embodiment includes a Z-directed component mounted in a mounting hole in the printed circuit board. The Z-directed component includes a body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface. Four conductive channels extend through a portion of the body along the length of the body. The four conductive channels are spaced substantially equally around a perimeter of the body. An integrated circuit is mounted on a surface of the printed circuit board. The integrated circuit has a ball grid array that includes four conductive balls electrically connected to a corresponding one of the four conductive channels of the Z-directed component.
摘要翻译：根据一个示例性实施例的印刷电路板包括安装在印刷电路板中的安装孔中的Z指向部件。 Z向分量包括具有顶表面，底表面和侧表面的主体。四个导电通道沿着身体的长度延伸穿过身体的一部分。四个导电通道围绕主体的周边基本上均匀地间隔开。集成电路安装在印刷电路板的表面上。集成电路具有球栅阵列，其包括与Z指向分量的四个导电通道中的相应一个导电球电连接的四个导电球。

22. 发明申请

US20130256020A1 Z-DIRECTED PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD COMPONENTS HAVING DIFFERENT DIELECTRIC REGIONS 有权
标题翻译：具有不同介质区域的Z方向印刷电路板组件
公开(公告)号：US20130256020A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13433349
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin
IPC分类号： H05K1/16
CPC分类号： H05K1/184 , H01G2/06 , H01G4/002 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0233 , H05K1/0248 , H05K1/0251 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/09645 , H05K2201/10053 , Y10T29/49139
摘要： A Z-directed component for mounting in a mounting hole in a printed circuit board according to one example embodiment includes a body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface. The body has a cross-sectional shape that is insertable into the mounting hole in the printed circuit board. A first portion of the body is composed of a first dielectric material having a first dielectric constant and a second portion of the body is composed of a second dielectric material having a second dielectric constant that is higher than the first dielectric constant. A conductive channel extends through a portion of the body forming a signal path.
摘要翻译：根据一个示例性实施例的用于安装在印刷电路板中的安装孔中的Z指向部件包括具有顶表面，底表面和侧表面的主体。主体具有可插入印刷电路板的安装孔中的横截面形状。主体的第一部分由具有第一介电常数的第一介电材料组成，并且主体的第二部分由具有高于第一介电常数的第二介电常数的第二介电材料构成。导电通道延伸穿过身体的一部分形成信号路径。

23. 发明申请

US20110017581A1 Z-Directed Switch Components for Printed Circuit Boards 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于印刷电路板的Z型定向开关组件
公开(公告)号：US20110017581A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12508215
申请日：2009-07-23
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin , John Michael Huellemeler , Brian Lee Nally
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin , John Michael Huellemeler , Brian Lee Nally
IPC分类号： H01H19/20
CPC分类号： H01H19/56 , H01H1/403 , H05K1/0298 , H05K1/184 , H05K2201/10053 , H05K2201/10984
摘要： A Z-directed switch component is mountable within the thickness of the PCB having a conductive trace on at least one of a top surface and bottom surface thereof, at least one internal layer having an internal conductive trace between the top and bottom surfaces and a mounting hole passing through the conductive traces on at least two of the top surface, the bottom surface and the at least one internal layer of the PCB. The Z-directed switch component comprises an insulative body having a top surface, a bottom surface and side surface, a length L, and a cross-sectional shape that is insertable into the mounting hole in the PCB. The side surface has a channel disposed therein extending toward the top and bottom surfaces. A compressive conductive member is disposed in and along the channel and having a portion thereof extending out beyond the side surface of the body. A turning structure on one of the top and bottom surfaces of the body for rotating the body when inserted into the mounting hole, wherein, with the Z-directed switch inserted into the mounting hole, the compressive conductive member electrically interconnects the conductive traces on at least two of the top surface, the bottom surface and the internal layer when rotated into alignment therewith.
摘要翻译： Z定向开关组件可安装在PCB的厚度内，PCB的厚度在其顶表面和底表面中的至少一个上具有导电迹线，至少一个在顶表面和底表面之间具有内导电迹线的内层，孔穿过PCB的顶表面，底表面和至少一个内层中的至少两个上的导电迹线。 Z向开关部件包括具有上表面，底表面和侧表面，长度L和可插入到PCB中的安装孔中的横截面形状的绝缘体。侧表面具有设置在其中的通道，其朝向顶表面和底表面延伸。压缩导电构件设置在通道中并且沿通道布置，并且其一部分延伸超出主体的侧表面。本体的顶面和底面中的一个上的转动结构，用于当插入到安装孔中时旋转主体，其中，当Z定向开关插入到安装孔中时，压电导电构件将导电迹线电连接在当与其旋转对准时，顶表面，底表面和内层中的至少两个。

24. 发明授权

US06658043B2 Method and apparatus for providing multiple spread spectrum clock generator circuits with overlapping output frequencies 有权
标题翻译：用于提供具有重叠输出频率的多个扩频时钟发生器电路的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06658043B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US10004734
申请日：2001-10-26
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin , Robert Aaron Oglesbee , Brian Keith Owens
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin , Robert Aaron Oglesbee , Brian Keith Owens
IPC分类号： H04B1500
CPC分类号： H04B1/69 , H03L7/193 , H03L7/23 , H04B15/04 , H04B2201/709709 , H04B2215/064 , H04B2215/067
摘要： A multiple output spread spectrum clock circuit is provided that reduces electromagnetic emissions when two different clocks operate at frequencies which overlap one another. Two such clock circuits are controlled so as to introduce a phase difference between the clocks as they operate through their spread spectrum profiles. The “best” phase differences are around 18%, or around 50%, between adjacent spread spectrum clock outputs. The phase difference can be controlled by starting the first clock (SSCG #1) at one point in time, while temporarily delaying the start of the second clock (SSCG #2) until the appropriate moment; alternatively, it can be controlled by starting both clocks at the same moment in time, however, SSCG #1 begins at one point in the spread spectrum profile, while SSCG #2 begins at a different point in its spread spectrum profile.
摘要翻译：提供了一种多输出扩频时钟电路，当两个不同的时钟在彼此重叠的频率下工作时，减少电磁发射。控制两个这样的时钟电路，以便通过它们的扩展频谱分布来在时钟之间引入相位差。相邻扩频时钟输出之间的“最佳”相位差约为18％或约50％。可以通过在一个时间点启动第一时钟（SSCG＃1）来控制相位差，同时暂时延迟第二个时钟（SSCG＃2）的启动直到适当的时刻; 或者，可以通过在时间上同时启动两个时钟来控制它，然而，SSCG＃1从扩频谱中的一个点开始，而SSCG＃2从其扩频谱中的不同点开始。

25. 发明授权

US08912452B2 Z-directed printed circuit board components having different dielectric regions 有权
标题翻译： Z导向印刷电路板部件具有不同的电介质区域
公开(公告)号：US08912452B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13433349
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin
IPC分类号： H05K1/16
CPC分类号： H05K1/184 , H01G2/06 , H01G4/002 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0233 , H05K1/0248 , H05K1/0251 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/09645 , H05K2201/10053 , Y10T29/49139
摘要： A Z-directed component for mounting in a mounting hole in a printed circuit board according to one example embodiment includes a body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface. The body has a cross-sectional shape that is insertable into the mounting hole in the printed circuit board. A first portion of the body is composed of a first dielectric material having a first dielectric constant and a second portion of the body is composed of a second dielectric material having a second dielectric constant that is higher than the first dielectric constant. A conductive channel extends through a portion of the body forming a signal path.
摘要翻译：根据一个示例性实施例的用于安装在印刷电路板中的安装孔中的Z指向部件包括具有顶表面，底表面和侧表面的主体。主体具有可插入印刷电路板的安装孔中的横截面形状。主体的第一部分由具有第一介电常数的第一介电材料组成，并且主体的第二部分由具有高于第一介电常数的第二介电常数的第二介电材料构成。导电通道延伸穿过身体的一部分形成信号路径。

26. 发明申请

US20130256021A1 Z-DIRECTED PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD COMPONENTS HAVING CONDUCTIVE CHANNELS FOR REDUCING RADIATED EMISSIONS 有权
标题翻译：具有导电通道的Z方向印刷电路板组件用于减少放射性发射
公开(公告)号：US20130256021A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13433355
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin
IPC分类号： H05K1/16
CPC分类号： H05K1/184 , H01G2/06 , H01G4/012 , H01G4/232 , H01G4/30 , H05K1/0221 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0251 , H05K1/0298 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/10053 , H05K2201/10984
摘要： A Z-directed component for mounting in a mounting hole in a printed circuit board according to one example embodiment includes a body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface. The body has a cross-sectional shape that is insertable into the mounting hole in the printed circuit board. A portion of the body is composed of an insulator. Four conductive channels extend through a portion of the body along the length of the body. The four conductive channels are spaced substantially equally around a perimeter of the body.
摘要翻译：根据一个示例性实施例的用于安装在印刷电路板中的安装孔中的Z指向部件包括具有顶表面，底表面和侧表面的主体。主体具有可插入印刷电路板的安装孔中的横截面形状。身体的一部分由绝缘体组成。四个导电通道沿着身体的长度延伸穿过身体的一部分。四个导电通道围绕主体的周边基本上均匀地间隔开。

27. 发明申请

US20130256019A1 Z-DIRECTED PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD COMPONENTS HAVING CONDUCTIVE CHANNELS FOR CONTROLLING TRANSMISSION LINE IMPEDANCE 有权
标题翻译：具有控制传输线阻抗的导向通道的Z方向打印电路板组件
公开(公告)号：US20130256019A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13433340
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin
IPC分类号： H05K1/16
CPC分类号： H05K1/184 , H05K1/0219 , H05K1/0222 , H05K1/162 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/09645
摘要： A Z-directed component for mounting in a mounting hole in a printed circuit board according to one example embodiment includes a body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface. The body has a cross-sectional shape that is insertable into the mounting hole in the printed circuit board. A portion of the body is composed of an insulator. A first conductive channel extends through an interior portion of the body along the length of the body from the top surface to the bottom surface. The first conductive channel forms a signal path through the body. A second conductive channel and a third conductive channel each extends through the interior portion of the body along the length of the body. The second and third conductive channels are positioned next to and on opposite sides of the first conductive channel.
摘要翻译：根据一个示例性实施例的用于安装在印刷电路板中的安装孔中的Z指向部件包括具有顶表面，底表面和侧表面的主体。主体具有可插入印刷电路板的安装孔中的横截面形状。身体的一部分由绝缘体组成。第一导电通道沿着主体的长度从顶表面延伸到底表面，穿过主体的内部部分。第一导电通道形成穿过身体的信号路径。第二导电通道和第三导电通道各自沿着主体的长度延伸穿过主体的内部。第二和第三导电通道位于第一导电通道的旁边和相对侧上。

28. 发明授权

US08278568B2 Z-directed variable value components for printed circuit boards 有权
标题翻译：用于印刷电路板的Z向导变量值组件
公开(公告)号：US08278568B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12508248
申请日：2009-07-23
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin
IPC分类号： H01L23/48
CPC分类号： H05K1/184 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0233 , H05K1/0248 , H05K1/0251 , H05K1/0298 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/09645 , H05K2201/10022 , H05K2201/10196 , H05K2201/10984 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A Z-directed variable value component for insertion into a printed circuit board while allowing electrical connection to internal conductive planes contained with the PCB. The Z-directed variable value component mounts in a printed circuit board (PCB) having a mounting hole having a depth D therein and a plurality of conductive traces and comprises an insulative body of a length L comprising a top surface; a bottom surface; a side surface between the top and bottom surfaces; a cross-sectional shape that is insertable into the mounting hole in the PCB; and a first and a second electrically conductive channels on the side surface with the first channel and second channel both extending from one of the top and bottom surfaces; a plateable strip disposed on the side surface intermediate the top and bottom surfaces; and a first and second conductor disposed within the body, the first conductor electrically connected to the first channel and one end of the plateable strip and the second conductor electrically connected to the second channel and the other end of the plateable strip. In one form the plateable strip is comprised of a resistive material. In another form the plateable strip is comprised of a material having an electrical characteristic that changes when plating is applied to the strip after installation of the Z-directed component in the mounting hole of the PCB.
摘要翻译：用于插入印刷电路板的Z向可变值分量，同时允许电连接到与PCB一起包含的内部导电平面。 Z指向的可变值部件安装在其中具有深度D的安装孔和多个导电迹线的印刷电路板（PCB）中，并且包括长度为L的包括顶表面的绝缘体; 底面; 顶表面和底表面之间的侧表面; 可插入到PCB中的安装孔中的横截面形状; 以及在所述侧表面上的第一和第二导电通道，所述第一通道和所述第二通道都从所述顶表面和所述底表面之一延伸; 设置在上表面和下表面之间的侧表面上的可平板条; 以及布置在所述主体内的第一和第二导体，所述第一导体电连接到所述第一通道，并且所述可平板条带的一端和所述第二导体电连接到所述第二通道和所述可平板条带的另一端。在一种形式中，可压片条由电阻材料构成。在另一种形式中，可镀条由具有电特性的材料构成，该电特性在将Z定向部件安装在PCB的安装孔中之后将电镀施加到带上而改变。

29. 发明申请

US20120182705A1 SYSTEMS FOR SURFACE MOUNTING AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT USING A Z-DIRECTED PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD COMPONENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用Z方向印刷电路板组件表面安装集成电路的系统
公开(公告)号：US20120182705A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13433369
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin
IPC分类号： H01R9/00 , H05K7/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0221 , H05K1/0251 , H05K1/0298 , H05K1/184 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/10053 , H05K2201/10984
摘要： A printed circuit board according to one example embodiment includes a Z-directed component mounted in a mounting hole in the printed circuit board. The Z-directed component includes a body having a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface. A portion of the body is composed of an insulator. The Z-directed component has at least one conductive channel therethrough. An integrated circuit is mounted on a surface of the printed circuit board. The integrated circuit is positioned directly above the Z-directed component and is electrically connected to the at least one conductive channel of the Z-directed component.
摘要翻译：根据一个示例性实施例的印刷电路板包括安装在印刷电路板中的安装孔中的Z指向部件。 Z向分量包括具有顶表面，底表面和侧表面的主体。身体的一部分由绝缘体组成。 Z指向部件具有穿过其中的至少一个导电通道。集成电路安装在印刷电路板的表面上。集成电路位于Z指向分量的正上方，并且电连接到Z向分量的至少一个导电通道。

30. 发明申请

US20110019375A1 Z-DIRECTED PASS-THROUGH COMPONENTS FOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS 有权
标题翻译：用于打印电路板的Z方向通过组件
公开(公告)号：US20110019375A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12508145
申请日：2009-07-23
申请人： Keith Bryan Hardin , John Thomas Fessier , Paul Kevin Hall , Brian Lee Naity , Robert Aaron Oglesbee
发明人： Keith Bryan Hardin , John Thomas Fessier , Paul Kevin Hall , Brian Lee Naity , Robert Aaron Oglesbee
IPC分类号： H05K1/18
CPC分类号： H01G2/06 , H01G4/228 , H01G4/28 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/0233 , H05K1/0248 , H05K1/0251 , H05K1/0298 , H05K1/184 , H05K3/4046 , H05K2201/09645 , H05K2201/10015 , H05K2201/10984
摘要： A Z-directed signal pass-through component for insertion into a printed circuit board while allowing electrical connection from external surface conductors to internal conductive planes or between internal conductive planes. The Z-directed pass-through component is mounted within the thickness of the PCB allowing other components to be mounted over it. The body may contain one or more conductors and may include one or more surface channels or wells extending along at least a portion of the length of the body.
摘要翻译：用于插入印刷电路板的Z指向信号通过部件，同时允许从外部表面导体到内部导电平面或内部导电平面之间的电连接。 Z定向的直通部件安装在PCB的厚度内，允许其它部件安装在其上。主体可以包含一个或多个导体并且可以包括沿着身体的长度的至少一部分延伸的一个或多个表面通道或孔。

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