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21. 发明申请

US20110227577A1 SINGLE WELL RESERVOIR IMAGING APPARATUS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：单井储层成像装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110227577A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US12727501
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： Tianhua Zhang , Mohammed Badri , Patrice Ligneul , Mahmood Akbar
发明人： Tianhua Zhang , Mohammed Badri , Patrice Ligneul , Mahmood Akbar
IPC分类号： G01V3/20
CPC分类号： G01B3/30 , E21B47/042 , E21B47/12 , G01V3/26 , G01V3/28 , G01V3/30
摘要： An apparatus and related methods are described for detecting features of a reservoir surrounding a borehole, the apparatus being capable of emitting an electromagnetic wave signal and receiving a signal representing a response of the reservoir to the electromagnetic wave signal, wherein the emitted signal is a broadband signal selected from within the range of 1 Hz to 1000 Ghz and the received signal includes a directional characteristic to provide an azimuthal determination of the direction of a discontinuity within the formation as the discontinuity reflects or scatters at least part of the broadband signal; azimuthally scanning the surrounding formation; and inverting the received signal for deriving at least a distance of the reflecting discontinuity from the borehole using simultaneous inversion of the reflected or scattered wavefield at multiple frequencies.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于检测围绕钻孔的储存器的特征的装置和相关方法，该装置能够发射电磁波信号并且接收表示储层对电磁波信号的响应的信号，其中所发射的信号是宽带信号从1Hz至1000Ghz的范围内选择，并且所接收的信号包括方向性特征，以便当不连续性反映或散射宽带信号的至少一部分时，提供地层内的不连续方向的方位角确定; 方位扫描周围地层; 并且反转所接收的信号，以使用多个频率的反射或散射波场的同时反转来从井眼导出反射不连续的距离的至少一个距离。

22. 发明授权

US07259564B2 Method and device for determining the position of an interface in relation to a bore hole 失效
标题翻译：用于确定界面相对于钻孔的位置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07259564B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10530503
申请日：2003-10-06
申请人： Patrice Ligneul , Marwan Charara
发明人： Patrice Ligneul , Marwan Charara
IPC分类号： G01V3/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/042
摘要： The invention concerns a method for determining the position, in a formation (1) containing at least one electrolytic liquid, of an interface (6) in relation to a bore hole (2). One stimulates at a first instant the interface (6) with an excitation signal, one detects at a second instant (t2) a response signal converted by electro-osmosis or electrokinetic coupling effect and, if appropriate, the exication signal after reflection at a third instant (t3). With the three instants and the propagation velocity of the signals, one calculates the distance between the interface (6) and the bore hole (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定相对于钻孔（2）的界面（6）的包含至少一种电解液的地层（1）中的位置的方法。一个在第一时刻用激发信号刺激界面（6），一个在第二时刻（t 2）检测通过电渗或电动耦合效应转换的响应信号，以及如果合适的话在第三时刻（t 3）。通过三个时刻和信号的传播速度，可以计算接口（6）和钻孔（2）之间的距离。

23. 发明授权

US07258164B2 Pumping system for oil wells 失效
标题翻译：油井抽油系统
公开(公告)号：US07258164B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10517672
申请日：2003-06-11
申请人： Fadhel Rezgui , Patrice Ligneul
发明人： Fadhel Rezgui , Patrice Ligneul
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/128 , E21B47/0007 , E21B47/102 , G01F1/58
摘要： A pumping system (13) for oil wells (1) comprises a pump (20) immersed at the bottom of the well (4) and a flow-meter (32) associated with the pump (20), the immersed pump (20) being supplied by an electric supply source (26). The flow-meter (32) is an electromagnetic flow-meter, also electrically supplied by the supply source (26) of the pump.
摘要翻译：用于油井（1）的泵送系统（13）包括浸没在井（4）的底部的泵（20）和与泵（20）相关联的流量计（32），浸入式泵（20）由电源（26）供应。流量计（32）是电磁流量计，也由泵的供应源（26）供电。

24. 发明申请

US20070150200A1 Characterizing properties of a geological formation by coupled acoustic and electromagnetic measurements 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过耦合的声学和电磁测量来表征地质构造的性质
公开(公告)号：US20070150200A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US10598912
申请日：2005-03-07
申请人： Marwan Charara , Patrice Ligneul
发明人： Marwan Charara , Patrice Ligneul
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/265 , G01V11/007
摘要： A method for characterizing a formation. The method comprises exciting the formation with an acoustic wave propagating into the formation. A seismo-electromagnetic signal produced by the acoustic wave within the formation is measured. The method further comprises exciting the formation with an electromagnetic exciting field. An electromagneto-seismic signal produced by the electromagnetic exciting field within the formation is measured. The measured seismo-electromagnetic signal and the measured electromagnetic-seismic signal are analyzed to evaluate characterizing parameters of the formation.
摘要翻译：表征地层的方法。该方法包括用传播到地层中的声波激发地层。测量由地层内的声波产生的地震电磁信号。该方法还包括用电磁激励场激发地层。测量由地层内的电磁激励场产生的电磁地震信号。分析测量的地震电磁信号和测量的电磁地震信号，以评估地层的特征参数。

25. 发明授权

US07148693B2 Process and device for prospecting a porous geological formation 有权
标题翻译：勘探多孔地质构造的过程和装置
公开(公告)号：US07148693B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10504799
申请日：2003-02-07
申请人： Patrice Ligneul , Marwan Charara
发明人： Patrice Ligneul , Marwan Charara
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/265 , G01V11/007
摘要： A porous geological formation contains electrolytic fluid. During the geophysical prospecting of the formation, a region of interest of the formation where the electrolytic fluid is found is stimulated with an excitation signal. The excitation signal corresponds to an energy of a first type. The excitation signal is converted in the region of interest into a response signal. The response signal corresponds to an energy of a second type. The response signal is detected. An electric polarisation is applied to the region of interest so as to strengthen the response signal relative to what it would be in the absence of polarisation. The electric polarisation comes about by means of a continuous or quasi-continuous polarising electric field. The polarising electric field is modulated in frequency with a frequency which is low relatively to the excitation frequency.
摘要翻译：多孔地质构造包含电解液。在形成地球物理勘探期间，用激发信号刺激发现电解液的地层的感兴趣区域。激励信号对应于第一类型的能量。激励信号在感兴趣区域中转换为响应信号。响应信号对应于第二类型的能量。检测到响应信号。对感兴趣的区域施加电极化，以便加强相对于在没有极化的情况下的响应信号。电极化通过连续或准连续的极化电场来实现。偏振电场的频率以相对于激励频率低的频率进行调制。

26. 发明授权

US5864067A Fluidic oscillator and a method of measuring a volume-related quantity of fluid flowing through such a fluidic oscillator 失效
标题翻译：流体振荡器和测量流过这种流体振荡器的流体积相关量的方法
公开(公告)号：US5864067A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US767989
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Patrice Ligneul , Philippe Hocquet
发明人： Patrice Ligneul , Philippe Hocquet
IPC分类号： F15C1/22 , G01F1/32 , G01F1/66
CPC分类号： F15C1/22 , G01F1/3227 , G01F1/667
摘要： A fluidic oscillator is symmetrical about a longitudinal plane of symmetry in which a longitudinal fluid flow direction is contained. The oscillator generates a two-dimensional jet of fluid that oscillates transversely relative to said longitudinal plane symmetry. An ultrasound signal is generated in the fluid flow travelling from one transducer towards another. The ultrasound signal is received and modulated by the oscillations of the jet of fluid. The received signal is processed to determine a volume-related quantity concerning the fluid that has flowed through said fluidic oscillator. The tow ultrasound transducers are substantially in alignment with the longitudinal plane of symmetry.
摘要翻译：流体振荡器关于其中包含纵向流体流动方向的纵向对称平面对称。振荡器产生相对于所述纵向平面对称地横向振荡的二维流体射流。在从一个换能器向另一个传感器行进的流体流中产生超声信号。超声信号由流体射流的振荡接收和调制。接收到的信号被处理以确定与流过所述流体振荡器的流体相关的体积相关量。所述丝束超声换能器基本上与所述纵向对称平面对准。

27. 发明授权

US5383369A Device for measuring the velocity of a fluid 失效
标题翻译：用于测量流体速度的装置
公开(公告)号：US5383369A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US231864
申请日：1994-04-25
申请人： Butrus Khuri-Yakub , Patrice Ligneul , Jean-Luc Boulanger
发明人： Butrus Khuri-Yakub , Patrice Ligneul , Jean-Luc Boulanger
IPC分类号： G01P5/00 , G01F1/66 , G01P5/24 , G01F1/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/662 , G01P5/245 , G01N2291/02836
摘要： To avoid disturbing measurement dephasings due to reflections from walls, the fluid velocity-measurement device comprises a pair of input-output transducers (18 and 20) located inside measurement chamber (16) which has the form of a revolution ellipsoid, each of transducers (18 and 20) being mounted at one of the focal points (F1 and F2) of the ellipsoid.
摘要翻译：为了避免由于来自墙壁的反射而导致的测量脱落的干扰，流体速度测量装置包括位于测量室（16）内的一对输入 - 输出换能器（18和20），其具有旋转椭圆体的形式，每个换能器 18和20）安装在椭圆体的焦点（F1和F2）之一处。

28. 发明授权

US09366613B2 Matrix permitivity determination 有权
标题翻译：矩阵容许度测定
公开(公告)号：US09366613B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US14126413
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： Valerie Anderson , Gerald Meeten , Andrew Clarke , Tianhua Zhang , Patrice Ligneul
发明人： Valerie Anderson , Gerald Meeten , Andrew Clarke , Tianhua Zhang , Patrice Ligneul
IPC分类号： G01N15/08 , G01N33/24 , E21B49/00
CPC分类号： G01N15/08 , E21B49/00 , G01N15/088 , G01N33/24
摘要： A method and system for determining a rock matrix dielectric permittivity. The method and system use a matching liquid with a temperature dependant permittivity. The matching liquid may be used in an automated and/or downhole system for measuring matrix dielectric permittivity of rock formations.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定岩石介质介电常数的方法和系统。该方法和系统使用具有温度依赖介电常数的匹配液体。匹配液体可用于测量岩层的基质介电常数的自动化和/或井下系统。

29. 发明授权

US09188697B2 Tracking non-uniform flooding fronts of gas injection in oil reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：跟踪油藏气体注入的不均匀淹水面
公开(公告)号：US09188697B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13343091
申请日：2012-01-04
申请人： Mohammed Badri , Patrice Ligneul , Khaled Hadj-Sassi
发明人： Mohammed Badri , Patrice Ligneul , Khaled Hadj-Sassi
IPC分类号： G01N15/08 , G01V7/06 , E21B47/00 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/16 , G01V7/00
CPC分类号： G01V7/06 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/164 , E21B47/00 , G01V7/00 , Y02P90/70
摘要： Downhole gravity measurements are used to monitor the volumetric sweep of CO2 and estimate the fingering phenomenon if any. The gravity measurements have been found to be effective due to the high density contrast between CO2 and brine or oil which provides better and higher sensitivity. An analytical forward model is used to determine the location and shape characteristics of the flooding front. A strategy to monitor the movement of the CO2 flooding front and to predict the fingering phenomenon is used to provide a warning tool to improve the sweep efficiency, according to some embodiments.
摘要翻译：井下重力测量用于监测二氧化碳的体积扫描，并估计指法现象（如果有的话）。已经发现重力测量是有效的，因为CO 2和盐水或油之间的高密度对比度提供了更好和更高的灵敏度。分析前向模型用于确定洪水前沿的位置和形状特征。根据一些实施例，用于监测二氧化碳驱油前沿的运动并预测指法现象的策略用于提供警告工具以提高扫描效率。

30. 发明申请

US20140184230A1 MATRIX PERMITIVITY DETERMINATION (IS10.0565-US-PCT) 有权
标题翻译：基质极性测定（IS10.0565-US-PCT）
公开(公告)号：US20140184230A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：US14126413
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： Valerie Anderson , Gerald Meeten , Andrew Clarke , Tianhua Zhang , Patrice Ligneul
发明人： Valerie Anderson , Gerald Meeten , Andrew Clarke , Tianhua Zhang , Patrice Ligneul
IPC分类号： G01N15/08 , E21B49/00
CPC分类号： G01N15/08 , E21B49/00 , G01N15/088 , G01N33/24
摘要： A method and system for determining a rock matrix dielectric permittivity. The method and system use a matching liquid with a temperature dependant permittivity. The matching liquid may be used in an automated and/or downhole system for measuring matrix dielectric permittivity of rock formations.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定岩石介质介电常数的方法和系统。该方法和系统使用具有温度依赖介电常数的匹配液体。匹配液体可用于测量岩层的基质介电常数的自动化和/或井下系统。

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