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21. 发明申请

US20050195486A1 Anti-reflecting membrane, and display apparatus, optical storage medium and solar energy converting device having the same, and production method of the membrane 有权
标题翻译：防反射膜，显示装置，具有该反射膜的光存储介质和太阳能转换装置以及膜的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050195486A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11038116
申请日：2005-01-21
申请人： Hiroshi Sasaki , Yasushi Tomioka , Masaya Adachi , Makiko Sugibayashi , Ikuo Hiyama , Katsumi Kondou
发明人： Hiroshi Sasaki , Yasushi Tomioka , Masaya Adachi , Makiko Sugibayashi , Ikuo Hiyama , Katsumi Kondou
IPC分类号： G02B1/10 , G02B1/11 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B1/11 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249961 , Y10T428/249969 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/249988 , Y10T428/259
摘要： A conventional thin membrane of aerogel, although achieving a low refractive index, retains some difficulty when it is to be applied to display apparatuses or the like, because of its low strength. Membranes produced by other methods are difficult to simultaneously achieve low refractive index and sufficient strength. The present invention provides an anti-reflecting membrane which is formed at least on one side of a plate transmitting visible light, is composed of fine inorganic oxide particles and a binder, contains a number of pores inside, and has an arithmetic average surface roughness (Ra) below 6 nm. The present invention also provides preferred embodiments of the display apparatuses provided with the membrane.
摘要翻译：传统的气凝胶薄膜虽然实现低折射率，但由于其强度低，因此将其应用于显示装置等时仍然存在一些困难。通过其他方法生产的膜难以同时实现低折射率和足够的强度。本发明提供一种抗反射膜，其形成在透射可见光的板的至少一面上，由无机氧化物微粒和粘合剂构成，其内部含有多个孔，并具有算术平均表面粗糙度（ Ra）低于6nm。本发明还提供了具有膜的显示装置的优选实施例。

22. 发明申请

US20100321607A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20100321607A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12819707
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： Yuka UTSUMI , Yasushi Tomioka , Ikuo Hiyama
发明人： Yuka UTSUMI , Yasushi Tomioka , Ikuo Hiyama
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357
CPC分类号： G02F1/133514 , G02B5/223 , G02B5/3008 , G02F1/134363 , G02F2201/52
摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes: a liquid crystal layer which contains a liquid crystal composition; a pair of substrates opposed to each other across the liquid crystal layer; alignment layers placed on liquid crystal layer sides of the pair of substrates, respectively; and polarization plates placed on opposite sides from the liquid crystal layer sides, respectively. The pair of substrates includes a thin-film transistor substrate including a thin-film transistor for controlling molecule alignment of the liquid crystal composition, and a color filter substrate including a color layer containing pixels of different colors. A blue pixel, which is one of the pixels of different colors, is larger in area than any of the pixels of other colors. A loss of light in a short-wavelength range is thus reduced.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置包括：含有液晶组合物的液晶层; 在液晶层上彼此相对的一对基板; 配置层分别放置在一对基板的液晶层侧上; 偏振片分别与液晶层侧相对设置。一对基板包括薄膜晶体管基板，其包括用于控制液晶组合物的分子取向的薄膜晶体管和包括具有不同颜色的像素的彩色层的滤色器基板。作为不同颜色的像素之一的蓝色像素的面积比其他颜色的像素的面积大。因此，在短波长范围内的光的损失减少。

23. 发明授权

US08553179B2 Liquid crystal display device 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08553179B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US12819707
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： Yuka Utsumi , Yasushi Tomioka , Ikuo Hiyama
发明人： Yuka Utsumi , Yasushi Tomioka , Ikuo Hiyama
IPC分类号： G02F1/13335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133514 , G02B5/223 , G02B5/3008 , G02F1/134363 , G02F2201/52
摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes: a liquid crystal layer which contains a liquid crystal composition; a pair of substrates opposed to each other across the liquid crystal layer; alignment layers placed on liquid crystal layer sides of the pair of substrates, respectively; and polarization plates placed on opposite sides from the liquid crystal layer sides, respectively. The pair of substrates includes a thin-film transistor substrate including a thin-film transistor for controlling molecule alignment of the liquid crystal composition, and a color filter substrate including a color layer containing pixels of different colors. A blue pixel, which is one of the pixels of different colors, is larger in area than any of the pixels of other colors. A loss of light in a short-wavelength range is thus reduced.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置包括：含有液晶组合物的液晶层; 在液晶层上彼此相对的一对基板; 配置层分别放置在一对基板的液晶层侧上; 偏振片分别与液晶层侧相对设置。一对基板包括薄膜晶体管基板，其包括用于控制液晶组合物的分子取向的薄膜晶体管和包括具有不同颜色的像素的彩色层的滤色器基板。作为不同颜色的像素之一的蓝色像素的面积比其他颜色的像素的面积大。因此，在短波长范围内的光的损失减少。

24. 发明申请

US20060066788A1 Liquid crystal display apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20060066788A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US11205207
申请日：2005-08-17
申请人： Yuka Utsumi , Yasushi Tomioka , Masaki Matsumori , Shigeru Matsuyama , Noboru Kunimatsu , Tsunenori Yamamoto
发明人： Yuka Utsumi , Yasushi Tomioka , Masaki Matsumori , Shigeru Matsuyama , Noboru Kunimatsu , Tsunenori Yamamoto
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133528 , G02F1/133509 , G02F2001/133565 , G02F2201/08
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus including one pair of substrates, at least one of said substrates being transparent, one pair of polarizing plates arranged on the paired substrates respectively, a liquid crystal layer sandwiched by the paired substrates, a liquid crystal display panel in which an electrode group is formed on at least one of the paired substrates and is to apply an electric field to the liquid crystal layer, and a light source unit arranged on a rear surface of the liquid crystal display panel, a monoaxial absorption anisotropic layer provided between the paired polarizing plates. In such apparatus, a high contrast ratio can be achieved due to suppression of black luminance. Also, better display qualities can be achieved by reducing a blue changing phenomenon of black representation.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括一对基板，所述基板中的至少一个是透明的，分别配置在所述一对基板上的一对偏光板，被所述成对基板夹持的液晶层，液晶显示面板，电极组形成在成对基板中的至少一个上，并且向液晶层施加电场，并且配置在液晶显示面板的后表面上的光源单元，设置在液晶显示面板的后表面上的单轴吸收各向异性层配对偏振片。在这种装置中，由于黑色亮度的抑制，可以实现高对比度。此外，通过减少黑色表示的蓝色变化现象，可以实现更好的显示质量。

25. 发明授权

US08502938B2 Liquid crystal display device 有权
公开(公告)号：US08502938B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12819707
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： Yuka Utsumi , Yasushi Tomioka , Ikuo Hiyama
发明人： Yuka Utsumi , Yasushi Tomioka , Ikuo Hiyama
IPC分类号： G02F1/13335
摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes: a liquid crystal layer which contains a liquid crystal composition; a pair of substrates opposed to each other across the liquid crystal layer; alignment layers placed on liquid crystal layer sides of the pair of substrates, respectively; and polarization plates placed on opposite sides from the liquid crystal layer sides, respectively. The pair of substrates includes a thin-film transistor substrate including a thin-film transistor for controlling molecule alignment of the liquid crystal composition, and a color filter substrate including a color layer containing pixels of different colors. A blue pixel, which is one of the pixels of different colors, is larger in area than any of the pixels of other colors. A loss of light in a short-wavelength range is thus reduced.

26. 发明申请

US20070178250A1 Active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：有源矩阵型液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20070178250A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11708462
申请日：2007-02-21
申请人： Yasushi Tomioka , Takao Miwa , Katsumi Kondo , Hisao Yokokura
发明人： Yasushi Tomioka , Takao Miwa , Katsumi Kondo , Hisao Yokokura
IPC分类号： C09K19/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/133784 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133397 , G02F2202/023 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： An active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus has a pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates being transparent; a liquid crystal layer arranged between the pair of substrates; and electrode structure for generating an electric field having a dominant component parallel to a surface of the substrate and passing through the liquid crystal layer, the electrode structure being formed on one of the pair of substrates; a pair of alignment layers formed on respective surfaces in contact with the liquid crystal layer of the pair of substrates; and a pair of polarizing plates arranged so as to sandwich the pair of substrates, wherein the glass transition temperature Tg of a boundary surface between said liquid crystal layer and the alignment layer is higher than the nematic-isotropic phase transition temperature T(N-I) of a liquid crystal composite forming the liquid crystal layer.
摘要翻译：有源矩阵型液晶显示装置具有一对基板，至少一个基板是透明的; 布置在所述一对基板之间的液晶层; 以及电极结构，用于产生具有平行于所述基板的表面的主要分量并通过所述液晶层的电场，所述电极结构形成在所述一对基板中的一个基板上; 一对取向层，形成在与所述一对基板的液晶层接触的各表面上; 以及一对偏振板，其被布置成夹持所述一对基板，其中所述液晶层和取向层之间的边界面的玻璃化转变温度Tg高于向列相向相变温度T（NI）形成液晶层的液晶复合体。

27. 发明授权

US07189439B2 Active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US07189439B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10732279
申请日：2003-12-11
申请人： Yasushi Tomioka , Takao Miwa , Katsumi Kondo , Hisao Yokokura
发明人： Yasushi Tomioka , Takao Miwa , Katsumi Kondo , Hisao Yokokura
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/133784 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133397 , G02F2202/023 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： An active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus has a pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates being transparent; a liquid crystal layer arranged between the pair of substrates; and electrode structure for generating an electric field having a dominant component parallel to a surface of the substrate and passing through the liquid crystal layer, the electrode structure being formed on one of the pair of substrates; a pair of alignment layers formed on respective surfaces in contact with the liquid crystal layer of the pair of substrates; and a pair of polarizing plates arranged so as to sandwich the pair of substrates, wherein the glass transition temperature Tg of a boundary surface between said liquid crystal layer and the alignment layer is higher than the nematic-isotropic phase transition temperature T(N-I) of a liquid crystal composite forming the liquid crystal layer.

28. 发明授权

US07088412B2 Liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US07088412B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US10335940
申请日：2003-01-03
申请人： Katsumi Kondo , Yasushi Tomioka , Takao Miwa , Makoto Yoneya
发明人： Katsumi Kondo , Yasushi Tomioka , Takao Miwa , Makoto Yoneya
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133371 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133723 , G02F1/133788 , G02F1/13394 , G02F2001/133776
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus include a pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer arranged between the pair of substrates; a plurality of electrodes formed on one substrate, and an alignment control layer formed on a face of at least one of the pair of substrates and being in contact with the liquid crystal layer. An optical characteristic is charged in response to a molecular alignment condition of the liquid crystal layer, and the thickness of the liquid crystal layer is set to a substantially constant thickness by spacers. A surface of the alignment control layer on the at least one of the pair of substrates which is in contact with the liquid crystal layer has stepped difference portions and on a surface formed in a display pixel, an inclination degree of a stepped difference portion in said alignment control layer is less than 1.

29. 发明授权

US06756089B2 Active-matrix liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：有源矩阵液晶显示
公开(公告)号：US06756089B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US09812773
申请日：2001-03-15
申请人： Makoto Yoneya , Kishiro Iwasaki , Yasushi Tomioka , Hisao Yokokura , Katsumi Kondo , Yoshiharu Nagae
发明人： Makoto Yoneya , Kishiro Iwasaki , Yasushi Tomioka , Hisao Yokokura , Katsumi Kondo , Yoshiharu Nagae
IPC分类号： G02F11337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C09K19/02 , G02F1/134363 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/1023 , Y10T428/1027 , Y10T428/1032 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： An active-matrix liquid crystal display device having a pair of substrates at least one of which is transparent, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the pair of substrates, a group of electrodes for applying to the liquid crystal layer an electric field substantially parallel to the substrate plane and a plural number of active elements being formed on one of the pair of substrates and an alignment layer disposed between the liquid crystal layer and at least one of the pair of substrates. The alignment layer is a photo-reactive material layer, and the photo-reactive material layer is a photo-reactive alignment layer which has been subjected to linearly polarized light irradiation to selectively derive a photochemical reaction and a tilt angle of liquid crystal molecules on the alignment layer surface of the substrate is 3° or less.
摘要翻译：一种有源矩阵液晶显示装置，具有一对基板，其中至少一个是透明的，设置在该对基板之间的液晶层，一组用于向液晶层施加大致平行于液晶层的电场的电极衬底平面和多个有源元件形成在所述一对衬底中的一个衬底上，以及配向层，设置在所述液晶层与所述一对衬底中的至少一个衬底之间。取向层是光反应性材料层，光反应性材料层是经过线偏振光照射的光反应性取向层，以选择性地导出光化学反应和液晶分子的倾斜角基板的取向层表面为3°以下。

30. 发明授权

US06504591B1 Liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06504591B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09423463
申请日：2000-02-02
申请人： Katsumi Kondo , Yasushi Tomioka , Takao Miwa , Makoto Yoneya
发明人： Katsumi Kondo , Yasushi Tomioka , Takao Miwa , Makoto Yoneya
IPC分类号： G02F11337
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133371 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133723 , G02F1/133788 , G02F1/13394 , G02F2001/133776
摘要： In one pixel, a stepped difference portion having an inclination degree a/b is formed on an alignment control layer, the alignment control layer is made of a material in which a liquid crystal alignment capability is given according to a polarization light radiation, and according to the polarization light radiation the liquid crystal alignment capability is added in the vicinity of the stepped difference portion. A thick and transparent organic high molecular layer is interposed between the alignment control layer and a substrate and a close adhesion characteristic and a transparency characteristic can be made compatible therewith. Accordingly, a problem in which the manufacturing margin in an alignment processing is narrow can be solved, and generation of a display failure according to a fluctuation in the initial alignment direction can be reduced. In this way, a large size liquid crystal display apparatus having a high quality and in which the contrast ratio is heightened can be provided.
摘要翻译：在一个像素中，在取向控制层上形成具有倾斜度a / b的阶梯差部分，取向控制层由根据偏振光辐射给出液晶取向能力的材料制成，并且根据对于偏振光辐射，液晶取向能力被添加到阶梯差分部分附近。在取向控制层和基板之间插入厚而透明的有机高分子层，并且可以使粘合特性和透明度特性相容。因此，可以解决校准处理中的制造裕度窄的问题，并且可以减少根据初始取向方向的波动的显示故障的产生。以这种方式，可以提供具有高质量且对比度提高的大尺寸液晶显示装置。

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