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21. 发明授权

US08614744B2 Area monitoring using prototypical tracks 有权
标题翻译：使用原型轨道进行区域监控
公开(公告)号：US08614744B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US12176538
申请日：2008-07-21
申请人： Lisa M. Brown , Arun Hampapur , Andrew W. Senior , Chiao-Fe Shu , Ying-li Tian
发明人： Lisa M. Brown , Arun Hampapur , Andrew W. Senior , Chiao-Fe Shu , Ying-li Tian
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , G08B13/00 , G06K9/00 , G01C23/00
CPC分类号： G08B13/19613
摘要： A solution for monitoring an area includes using a region schema for the area. The region schema can include a set of prototypical tracks, each of which includes a start location, an end location, and a trajectory. The trajectory comprises an expected path an object will travel between the start location and the end location and can include variation information that defines an amount that an object can vary from the trajectory. The region schema can be generated by obtaining training object tracking data for the area for an initialization time period and evaluating the object tracking data to identify the set of prototypical tracks. While monitoring the area, monitored object tracking data is obtained for a monitored object in the area, and abnormal behavior of the monitored object is identified when the monitored object tracking data for the monitored object does not follow at least one of the set of prototypical tracks in the region schema.
摘要翻译：用于监视区域的解决方案包括为区域使用区域模式。区域模式可以包括一组原型轨道，每个轨道包括起始位置，终点位置和轨迹。轨迹包括对象将在起始位置和结束位置之间行进的预期路径，并且可以包括定义对象可以从轨迹变化的量的变化信息。可以通过获取用于初始化时间段的区域的训练对象跟踪数据并且评估对象跟踪数据来识别该组原型轨迹来生成区域模式。在监视该区域时，为该区域中被监视对象获得被监视对象跟踪数据，并且当监视对象的被监视对象跟踪数据不遵循该组原型轨道中的至少一个时，监视对象的异常行为被识别在区域模式。

22. 发明授权

US08270675B2 Approach for resolving occlusions, splits and merges in video images 有权
标题翻译：解决视频图像中的遮挡，分割和合并的方法
公开(公告)号：US08270675B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US13229026
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： Andrew W. Senior
发明人： Andrew W. Senior
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/251 , G06T7/194 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/30196
摘要： Aspects of the present invention provide a solution for resolving an occlusion in a video image. Specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides an environment in which portions of a video image in which occlusions have occurred may be determined and analyzed to determine the type of occlusion. Furthermore, regions of the video image may be analyzed to determine which object in the occlusion the region belongs to. The determinations and analysis may use such factors as pre-determined attributes of an object, such as color or texture of the object and/or a temporal association of the object, among others.
摘要翻译：本发明的各方面提供了解决视频图像中的遮挡的解决方案。具体地，本发明的实施例提供了可以确定和分析其中发生遮挡的视频图像的部分以确定遮挡的类型的环境。此外，可以分析视频图像的区域以确定该区域属于哪个对象。确定和分析可以使用诸如对象的预定属性（例如对象的颜色或纹理）和/或对象的时间关联等因素。

23. 发明授权

US08107676B2 Line length estimation 有权
标题翻译：线长估计
公开(公告)号：US08107676B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12028100
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Andrew W. Senior
发明人： Andrew W. Senior
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00771 , G06K9/00785
摘要： A solution for monitoring an area is provided. At least one image of a physical area corresponding to a line is obtained and a set of hypotheses are evaluated based on the image(s). For one or more hypotheses, an estimated length of the line is extracted, and an estimated line length is generated based on the estimated length(s) and the corresponding evaluation(s) of the set of hypotheses. In this manner, a length of a line of people, customers, vehicles, and/or the like, can be estimated. The estimation can be stored for later use, utilized to generate one or more alerts, and/or the like. The invention also provides for the use of a single camera to monitor multiple lines and/or perform other monitoring functions.
摘要翻译：提供了一个监控区域的解决方案。获得对应于一行的物理区域的至少一个图像，并且基于图像来评估一组假设。对于一个或多个假设，提取线的估计长度，并且基于估计长度（s）和该组假设的相应评估来生成估计行长度。以这种方式，可以估计一行人，客户，车辆等的长度。该估计可以被存储以备以后使用，用于生成一个或多个警报和/或类似物。本发明还提供了使用单个照相机监视多条线路和/或执行其他监视功能。

24. 发明授权

US08086036B2 Approach for resolving occlusions, splits and merges in video images 失效
标题翻译：解决视频图像中的遮挡，分割和合并的方法
公开(公告)号：US08086036B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US11691119
申请日：2007-03-26
申请人： Andrew W. Senior
发明人： Andrew W. Senior
IPC分类号： G06K9/34
CPC分类号： G06T7/251 , G06T7/194 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/30196
摘要： A solution for resolving an occlusion in a video image which provides an environment in which portions of a video image in which occlusions have occurred may be determined and analyzed to determine the type of occlusion. Furthermore, regions of the video image may be analyzed to determine which object in the occlusion the region belongs to. The determinations and analysis may use such factors as pre-determined attributes of an object, such as color or texture of the object and/or a temporal association of the object, among others.
摘要翻译：用于解决视频图像中的遮挡的解决方案可以确定并分析其中发生遮挡的视频图像的部分的环境，以确定遮挡的类型。此外，可以分析视频图像的区域以确定该区域属于哪个对象。确定和分析可以使用诸如对象的预定属性（例如对象的颜色或纹理）和/或对象的时间关联等因素。

25. 发明授权

US08036426B2 System and method for analyzing video from non-static camera 失效
标题翻译：用于分析非静态摄像机视频的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08036426B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US12845302
申请日：2010-07-28
申请人： Arun Hampapur , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Andrew W. Senior
发明人： Arun Hampapur , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Andrew W. Senior
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/185 , G06T3/4038 , G06T7/246 , G08B13/19608 , G08B13/19663
摘要： A novel system and method of treating the output of moving cameras, in particular ones that enable the application of conventional “static camera” algorithms, e.g., to enable the continuous vigilance of computer surveillance technology to be applied to moving cameras that cover a wide area. According to the invention, a single camera is deployed to cover an area that might require many static cameras and a corresponding number of processing units. A novel system for processing the main video sufficiently enables long-term change detection, particularly the observation that a static object has been moved or has appeared, for instance detecting the parking and departure of vehicles in a parking lot, the arrival of trains in stations, delivery of goods, arrival and dispersal of people, or any other application.
摘要翻译：一种处理移动摄像机的输出的新型系统和方法，特别是能够应用常规“静态摄像机”算法的系统和方法，例如，能够将计算机监视技术的持续警觉性应用于覆盖广域的移动摄像机。根据本发明，单个相机被部署以覆盖可能需要许多静态相机和相应数量的处理单元的区域。用于处理主视频的新型系统充分实现长期变化检测，特别是静态物体已被移动或已经出现的观察，例如检测停车场中车辆的停车和离开，列车到达车站货物的运送，人员的到达和分散，或任何其他的应用程序。

26. 发明授权

US07822228B2 System and method for analyzing video from non-static camera 有权
标题翻译：用于分析非静态摄像机视频的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07822228B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US12176521
申请日：2008-07-21
申请人： Arun Hampapur , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Andrew W. Senior
发明人： Arun Hampapur , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Andrew W. Senior
IPC分类号： G06K9/46
CPC分类号： H04N7/185 , G06T3/4038 , G06T7/246 , G08B13/19608 , G08B13/19663
摘要： A system and method of treating the output of moving cameras, in particular ones that enable the application of conventional “static camera” algorithms, e.g., to enable the continuous vigilance of computer surveillance technology to be applied to moving cameras that cover a wide area. A single camera is deployed to cover an area that might require many static cameras and a corresponding number of processing units. A novel system for processing the main video sufficiently enables long-term change detection, particularly the observation that a static object has been moved or has appeared, for instance detecting the parking and departure of vehicles in a parking lot, the arrival of trains in stations, delivery of goods, arrival and dispersal of people, or any other application.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理移动摄像机的输出的系统和方法，特别是能够应用传统的“静态摄像机”算法的输出的系统和方法，例如使计算机监控技术的持续警觉性能够应用于覆盖广泛区域的移动摄像机。部署单个摄像机以覆盖可能需要许多静态摄像机和相应数量的处理单元的区域。用于处理主视频的新型系统充分实现长期变化检测，特别是静态物体已被移动或已经出现的观察，例如检测停车场中车辆的停车和离开，列车到达车站货物的运送，人员的到达和分散，或任何其他的应用程序。

27. 发明申请

US20100169169A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING TRANSACTION STATISTICS TO FACILITATE CHECKOUT VARIANCE INVESTIGATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用交易统计信息来加快检查变化调查的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100169169A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12347129
申请日：2008-12-31
申请人： Jonathan H. Connell, II , Myron D. Flickner , Norman Haas , Arun Hampapur , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Andrew W. Senior , Chiao-Fe Shu
发明人： Jonathan H. Connell, II , Myron D. Flickner , Norman Haas , Arun Hampapur , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Andrew W. Senior , Chiao-Fe Shu
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06F15/18 , G06N5/02
CPC分类号： G06Q30/06 , G06N20/00 , G06Q10/06393 , G06Q40/12 , G07G1/0036 , G07G3/00 , G09B19/18
摘要： An approach that allows for facilitating checkout related fraud investigation is presented. In one embodiment, there is described a generating tool configured to generate a set of benchmark parameters based on results of a cumulative learning process; a normalizing tool configured to normalize said set of benchmark parameters; an establishing tool configured to establish a confidence time interval required for identifying normal variations; a recording tool configured to record a particular checker's transactions during said confidence time interval, and an identifying tool configured to identify transactions, recorded during said confidence time interval, that fail meeting said set of benchmark parameters.
摘要翻译：介绍了一种允许便于结帐相关欺诈调查的方法。在一个实施例中，描述了一种生成工具，其被配置为基于累积学习过程的结果生成一组基准参数; 归一化工具，其被配置为对所述一组基准参数进行归一化; 建立工具，被配置为建立识别正常变化所需的置信时间间隔; 记录工具，被配置为在所述置信时间间隔期间记录特定的检查者的事务;以及识别工具，其被配置为识别在所述置信时间间隔期间记录的失败的所述事务，所述失败满足所述一组基准参数。

28. 发明申请

US20090183177A1 MULTI-EVENT TYPE MONITORING AND SEARCHING 有权
标题翻译：多事件类型监控和搜索
公开(公告)号：US20090183177A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：US12013706
申请日：2008-01-14
申请人： Lisa M. Brown , Arun Hampapur , Andrew W. Senior , Chiao-Fe Shu , Yun Zhai
发明人： Lisa M. Brown , Arun Hampapur , Andrew W. Senior , Chiao-Fe Shu , Yun Zhai
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10
摘要： Multiple event types are monitored for events, and surveillance data is stored for each event. Surveillance data for a primary event of one event type can be presented to a user, and surveillance data for a set of related events corresponding to another event type can be presented based on a set of relatedness criteria and the surveillance data for the primary event. A user can adjust the relatedness criteria to filter/adjust the surveillance data presented for the related event(s). A user interface can enable the user to simultaneously view the surveillance data for both events and adjust the relatedness criteria. In an illustrative application, the invention is utilized to detect fraudulent merchandise returns in a retail store.
摘要翻译：监视事件的多个事件类型，并为每个事件存储监视数据。可以向用户呈现一种事件类型的主要事件的监视数据，并且可以基于一组相关性标准和主事件的监视数据来呈现与另一事件类型相对应的一组相关事件的监视数据。用户可以调整相关性标准来过滤/调整相关事件所呈现的监视数据。用户界面可以使用户能够同时查看两个事件的监视数据，并调整相关性标准。在示例性应用中，本发明用于检测零售商店中的欺诈性商品退货。

29. 发明申请

US20090034846A1 HIGH DENSITY QUEUE ESTIMATION AND LINE MANAGEMENT 失效
标题翻译：高密度队列估计和线路管理
公开(公告)号：US20090034846A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11830270
申请日：2007-07-30
申请人： Andrew W. Senior , Yun Zhai
发明人： Andrew W. Senior , Yun Zhai
IPC分类号： G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06K9/00778
摘要： The present invention is directed to the measurement of attributes of a queue. A method for measuring an attribute of a queue in accordance with an embodiment includes: acquiring a plurality of images of a queue; extracting features from the images of the queue; analyzing the extracted features; and measuring the attribute based on the analysis of the extracted features; wherein the analyzing further comprises analyzing the extracted features at a plurality of successive time points to determine successive correspondences between the extracted features, and wherein the measuring further comprises measuring the attribute based on the successive correspondences
摘要翻译：本发明涉及队列属性的测量。根据实施例的用于测量队列的属性的方法包括：获取队列的多个图像; 从队列的图像中提取特征; 分析提取的特征; 并根据提取的特征的分析来测量属性; 其中所述分析还包括在多个连续时间点分析所提取的特征以确定所提取的特征之间的连续对应，并且其中所述测量还包括基于所述连续对应度来测量所述属性

30. 发明申请

US20080304754A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TARGETED MARKETING BY LEVERAGING VIDEO-BASED DEMOGRAPHIC INSIGHTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过基于视频的人口学观点来瞄准营销的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080304754A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US12062247
申请日：2008-04-03
申请人： Chidanand Apte , Brenda Lynn Dietrich , Arun Hampapur , Andrew W. Senior
发明人： Chidanand Apte , Brenda Lynn Dietrich , Arun Hampapur , Andrew W. Senior
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q20/20 , G06Q20/206 , G06Q20/208
摘要： Demographic and transaction data are presented in a report usable for marketing-related purposes and other applications using a camera apparatus to capture customer image data at a point-of-sale location and sends the image data to a customer image database where the image data is stored. Demographic data (such as gender, age group, height) are extracted from the customer image data and sent to the customer image database. Point-of-sale transaction data is collected and sent to a transaction database where the transaction data is stored. A computer processes customer image data, transaction data, and attributes relating to the customer image data and transaction data, to correlate extracted demographic data to transaction data. The correlated data is preferably sent to a target marketing database and used to generate a market research report.
摘要翻译：人口统计学和交易数据显示在可用于营销相关目的的报告中，并且使用相机装置在销售点位置捕获客户图像数据的其他应用，并将图像数据发送到客户图像数据库，其中图像数据是存储。从客户图像数据中提取人口统计学数据（如性别，年龄组，身高）并发送给客户图像数据库。销售点交易数据被收集并发送到存储交易数据的交易数据库。计算机处理客户图像数据，交易数据以及与客户图像数据和交易数据相关的属性，以将提取的人口统计数据与交易数据相关联。相关数据优选地发送到目标营销数据库，并用于生成市场研究报告。

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