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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for determining track identity from abbreviated track identifying data in a disk drive data storage device
    • 用于从磁盘驱动器数据存储装置中的缩写磁道识别数据确定磁道标识的方法和装置
    • US06831808B2
    • 2004-12-14
    • US09930596
    • 2001-08-15
    • Hal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James Smith
    • Hal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James Smith
    • G11B5596
    • G11B5/5965
    • A disk for a disk drive data storage device contains embedded track identifying fields which identify a track within a range of tracks, the range being less than the full range of tracks on the disk surface. The full identity of a track during a track seek operation is determined by iteratively assuming a track identity and estimating acceleration of the transducer based on the assumed track identity, until a track identity is found for which estimated acceleration meets some pre-determined threshold. Preferably, embedded servo fields are recorded at angularly spaced intervals on the disk surface, and every Nth servo field contains a Gray code full track identifier, while all servo fields in between contain abbreviated Gray code fields which identify a track within a range of tracks.
    • 用于磁盘驱动器数据存储设备的磁盘包含识别轨道范围内的轨道的嵌入轨道识别区域,该范围小于盘表面上的轨迹的全部范围。 通过迭代地假设轨道标识并基于所假定的轨道标识来估计换能器的加速度,直到发现所估计的加速度满足一些预定阈值的轨迹标识来确定轨迹搜索操作期间轨道的完整身份。 优选地,在盘表面上以角度间隔的间隔记录嵌入式伺服字段,并且每第N个伺服字段包含格雷码全迹标识符,而其间的所有伺服字段包含识别轨道范围内的轨道的缩写格雷码字段。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Servo format for disk drive data storage devices
    • 磁盘驱动器数据存储设备的伺服格式
    • US06775081B2
    • 2004-08-10
    • US09930594
    • 2001-08-15
    • Hal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James Smith
    • Hal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James Smith
    • G11B509
    • G11B5/012G11B5/59633G11B5/59688G11B20/1217G11B27/3027G11B2020/1292G11B2020/1298G11B2220/20
    • A recording disk contains at least two types of servo sector format, including a first type having a relatively larger track identifying field containing the track number, and a second type having an abbreviated track identifying field identifying a track within a range of tracks, the range being less than the full range of tracks on the disk surface. Preferably, Gray code encodings are used, the first type of track field contains sufficient Gray code bits to identify the ful track number, every Nth servo sector is of the first type, and all servo sectors in between are of the second type, N being at least 2. As a result, the disk area required for track identification is reduced, and the additional disk space available can be used to expand the PES field.
    • 记录盘包含至少两种类型的伺服扇区格式,包括具有相对较大的轨道识别字段的第一类型,该第一类型包含轨道号,以及第二类型,其具有标识轨道范围内的轨道的缩写轨迹识别字段, 小于磁盘表面的全部磁道范围。 优选地,使用格雷码编码,第一类型的轨道场包含足够的格雷码位以识别轨道号,每第N个伺服扇区是第一类型,并且其间的所有伺服扇区都是第二类型,N是 至少2.结果,减少了磁道识别所需的磁盘区域,并且可以使用可用的附加磁盘空间来扩展PES字段。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Apparatus with and method of unique disk identification for magnetic hard disk drives
    • 用于磁性硬盘驱动器的独特磁盘识别装置和方法
    • US06424484B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09506968
    • 2000-02-18
    • Hal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James Smith
    • Hal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James Smith
    • G11B2102
    • G11B19/12
    • A bar coded magnetic recording pattern uniquely identifying the disk of a disk drive is disposed, at the time the disk is single disk tested and accepted, in a reserved area that is not used for data recording by the disk drive assembly. The identifying recording is disposed in a reserved region that is accessible by the magnetic transducer of the disk drive. The identifying recording may be read to determine the orientation of the disk in the disk drive and may be read to positively identify the disk to permit repair, recall or data transfer from specifically identified disks without shut down and/or disassembly of the disk drives incorporating the designated disks.
    • 在磁盘被单盘测试和接受的情况下,在不用于由磁盘驱动器组件进行数据记录的保留区域中,设置唯一地标识磁盘驱动器的磁盘的条形码磁记录图案。 识别记录设置在可由磁盘驱动器的磁换能器访问的保留区域中。 可以读取识别记录以确定盘在磁盘驱动器中的取向,并且可以读取以便确定地识别磁盘,以允许从专门识别的磁盘进行修复,调用或数据传输,而不关闭和/或拆卸包含的磁盘驱动器 指定的磁盘。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Adaptive compensation for arm electronics amplification circuitry of a disk drive system
    • 磁盘驱动器系统的臂电子放大电路的自适应补偿
    • US06415238B1
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09354503
    • 1999-07-16
    • Hal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James Smith
    • Hal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James Smith
    • G06F1900
    • G11B5/4853G11B5/012G11B5/09G11B5/486G11B2005/001G11B2005/0016
    • An apparatus and method for estimating one or more pole frequencies of an amplifier circuit, such as a readback signal amplifier circuit implemented in an arm electronics module of a data storage system, are disclosed. A bias signal that biases the read transducer is modulated at first and second modulation frequencies while a readback signal is obtained from a data storage medium using the read transducer. The readback signal is communicated to the amplifier, and an output signal of the amplifier circuit is measured at the respective first and second modulation frequencies. The amplifier pole frequency is determined by computing a square impedance measurement ratio using square magnitudes of the bias signal and the amplifier output signal respectively measured at the first and second modulation frequencies.
    • 公开了一种用于估计诸如在数据存储系统的臂电子模块中实现的回读信号放大器电路的放大器电路的一个或多个极点频率的装置和方法。 偏置读取传感器的偏置信号在第一和第二调制频率下被调制,同时使用读取的换能器从数据存储介质获得回读信号。 回读信号被传送到放大器,并且在相应的第一和第二调制频率处测量放大器电路的输出信号。 通过使用分别在第一和第二调制频率测量的偏置信号和放大器输出信号的平方值计算平方阻抗测量比来确定放大器极点频率。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Method for optimization of seek and settle performance in hard disk
drives
    • 优化硬盘驱动器寻找和安置性能的方法
    • US6031683A
    • 2000-02-29
    • US990585
    • 1997-12-15
    • David Eugene IversonHal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James SmithDonald R. Tobie
    • David Eugene IversonHal Hjalmar OttesenGordon James SmithDonald R. Tobie
    • G11B5/596
    • G11B5/59627
    • A method and apparatus for optimizing the seek/settle performance of a storage device. The present invention measures the seek/settle performance for each individual head and selects the heads with the best seek/settle performance, i.e., access performance. The invention includes a processor for calculating velocity deviations for each of the plurality of heads to determine a set of suitable seek heads from the plurality of heads, a head selection circuit for switching from a current head to a preferred head from the set of suitable seek heads and an actuator controller for seeking with the preferred head to a virtual track corresponding to a target track. The processor calculates a preferred/target runout difference for smoothing the settle of the preferred head and the head selection circuit switches from the preferred head to a target head aligned with the target track. The preferred/target runout difference comprises the differences between the runout for the preferred head and the target head for N sectors and the preferred/target runout difference is provided to the actuator controller upon calculation by the processor. The head selection circuit switches from the preferred head to a target head aligned with the target track at a predetermined period before the target head is positioned at the target track. The preferred head is a randomly selected head from the set of suitable seek heads. The head selection circuit switches from the preferred head to a target head aligned with the target track for read operations.
    • 一种用于优化存储设备的寻找/定位性能的方法和装置。 本发明测量每个单独头部的寻找/定位性能,并选择具有最佳寻找/结算性能的头部,即访问性能。 本发明包括一个处理器,用于计算多个头中的每一个的速度偏差,以从多个头中确定一组合适的搜索头,一个头选择电路,用于从一组合适的寻道 磁头和致动器控制器,用于将优选磁头搜索到对应于目标磁道的虚拟磁道。 处理器计算优选/目标跳动差,用于平滑优选头部的稳定,并且头部选择电路从优选头部切换到与目标轨道对准的目标头部。 优选/目标跳动差异包括优选头部的跳动与N个扇区的目标头之间的差异,并且优选/目标跳动差异由处理器计算时被提供给致动器控制器。 磁头选择电路在目标磁头定位在目标磁道之前的预定时间段内,从优选磁头切换到与目标磁道对准的目标磁头。 优选的头部是从一组合适的搜索头中随机选择的头部。 磁头选择电路从优选的磁头切换到与目标磁道对准的目标磁头,用于读取操作。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Data recording device and control apparatus for recording data twice on
one track using different encoding methods
    • 数据记录装置和控制装置,用于使用不同的编码方法在一个轨道上记录两次数据
    • US6023384A
    • 2000-02-08
    • US450513
    • 1995-05-25
    • Nathaniel Carl AndersonMohammed Amine HajjiHal Hjalmar OttesenMichael Joseph Ross
    • Nathaniel Carl AndersonMohammed Amine HajjiHal Hjalmar OttesenMichael Joseph Ross
    • G11B20/12G11B20/18H03M13/35G11B5/09
    • G11B20/1803H03M13/35
    • A magnetic disk drive includes redundant data written at a plurality of out of phase angular locations to reduce the latency and enhance performance during a read operation. The loss of recording capacity is reduced by increasing the data density to achieve the same soft error rate standard required for single recording. Dual recording also allows different recording codes to be used at the duplicated locations to thereby have the more highly stressed code words occur at different locations in the data to further reduce the possibility of an error. The redundant recording can be used in one portion of the media and normal recording used in another media portion to enable selection of the recording technique in accordance with the type of data being stored. The size of the normal and redundant recording portions can be controlled by the format operation and the user of the disk drive can intervene to designate the size of the redundant and normal media recording portions effected during the format operation.
    • 磁盘驱动器包括写入多个异相角位置的冗余数据,以减少在读取操作期间的延迟并增强性能。 通过增加数据密度来实现单记录所需的相同的软错误率标准,可以减少记录容量的损失。 双重记录还允许在复制位置使用不同的记录代码,从而在数据中的不同位置处产生更高压力的代码字,以进一步降低错误的可能性。 冗余记录可以用于媒体的一部分和在另一媒体部分中使用的正常记录,以使得能够根据所存储的数据类型选择记录技术。 可以通过格式化操作来控制正常和冗余的记录部分的大小,并且磁盘驱动器的用户可以介入以指定在格式化操作期间实现的冗余和通常的媒体记录部分的大小。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for enhanced, high speed updating and storing of E-commerce orders in a server
    • 用于在服务器中增强,高速更新和存储电子商务订单的方法和装置
    • US06741970B2
    • 2004-05-25
    • US09792978
    • 2001-02-26
    • Gordon James SmithHal Hjalmar Ottesen
    • Gordon James SmithHal Hjalmar Ottesen
    • G06F1760
    • G06Q30/06G06Q30/0635
    • A method and apparatus are provided for implementing enhanced, high speed updating and storing of electronic-commerce orders in a server computer system. A received electronic-commerce order is stored in a predetermined temporary read/write cylinder of a disk drive. Responsive to identifying that the predetermined temporary read/write cylinder is full, the stored electronic-commerce order is read. A customer type for the electronic-commerce order is identified. Responsive to identifying a predefined first customer type for the electronic-commerce order, the electronic-commerce order is transferred from the predetermined temporary read/write cylinder to a selected cylinder within a set number of cylinders from the predetermined temporary read/write cylinder. Responsive to identifying a predefined second customer type for the electronic-commerce order, the electronic-commerce order is transferred from the predetermined temporary read/write cylinder to a selected cylinder more than the set number of cylinders from the predetermined temporary read/write cylinder.
    • 提供了一种用于在服务器计算机系统中实现电子商务订单的增强的,高速更新和存储的方法和装置。 接收到的电子商务订单被存储在磁盘驱动器的预定临时读/写磁盘中。 响应于识别预定的临时读/写圆筒已满,读取存储的电子商务订单。 识别电子商务订单的客户类型。 响应于识别用于电子商务订单的预定义的第一客户类型,电子商务订单从预定的临时读/写圆筒从预定的临时读/写圆筒传送到设定数量的圆筒内的所选圆柱体。 响应于识别用于电子商务订单的预定义的第二客户类型,电子商务订单从预定的临时读/写圆筒从预定的临时读/写圆筒传送到比所设定的圆筒数目多的所选圆筒。