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    • 24. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR PIEZO-ELECTRIC ELEMENT AND MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • JPS56164582A
    • 1981-12-17
    • JP6781480
    • 1980-05-23
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MARUYAMA YASUO
    • H01L29/84
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a thin and highly precise diaphragm by a method wherein a piezo-electric resistor thin film is provided on an Si substrate through the intermediary of an SiO2 film, an aperture is provided by perfoming an etching on the Si located below the SiO2 film and the SiO2 film is used for diaphragm. CONSTITUTION:The SiO2 film 8 (or Si3N4) having a thickness of 0.8-2mum is provided on the Si substrate 7 and the resistor thin film, consisting of the semiconductor crystal such as Si, GeInSb and the like having a piezo-electric characteristic or conductive pressure-resisting resin, is formed. The suitable film thickness is approximately 0.6-2.5mum and a patterning is performed to obtain the pattern of the prescribed shape. Then the SiO2 film 10 for protection is formed by means of a CVD method and an Al electrode 11 is formed by selectively providing an aperture. A mask is provided on the back of the Si substrate and an aperture 12 is provided by performing an etching reaching the SiO2 film 8 using an HF type solution. According to this constitution, the thickness is contolled easily, beacuse the diaphragm is a heterologeous substance to the substrate, the accuracy in thickness is improved by one figure approximately and the chip size can be reduced remarkably in the same sensibility.