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    • 26. 发明授权
    • Base metal oxides oxidation catalyst
    • 碱金属氧化物氧化催化剂
    • US08057767B1
    • 2011-11-15
    • US12853357
    • 2010-08-10
    • Gongshin QiWei Li
    • Gongshin QiWei Li
    • B01D53/56B01D53/94
    • B01D53/944B01D2255/1021B01D2255/1023B01D2255/2061B01D2255/2065B01D2255/20715B01D2255/2073B01D2257/502B01D2257/702B01J23/34Y02A50/2341
    • Chemical species such as nitrogen oxide (NO), carbon monoxide, and low molecular weight hydrocarbons (e.g., C1-C5 and saturated or ethylenically unsaturated) in an oxygen-containing gas stream, such as the exhaust stream from a diesel engine, or other lean burn engine, may be oxidized using a mixture of MnOx with one or more other base metal oxides, with or without palladium. The oxidation is effective at temperatures above about 200° C. to convert about ninety percent or more of the carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide and to consume the hydrocarbons. The oxidation is also effective to convert much of the NO to NO2. In general, the mixed base metal oxides may be used as catalysts for the oxidation of nitrogen oxide in hot gas streams containing oxygen. They may optionally be used in a combination with palladium or platinum. But platinum, which is very expensive, does not have to be used in such oxidation reactions.
    • 含氧气体流中的诸如氮氧化物(NO),一氧化碳和低分子量烃(例如,C1-C5和饱和或烯属不饱和的)的化学物质,例如来自柴油发动机的排气流或其它 贫燃机可以使用MnO x与一种或多种其它碱金属氧化物的混合物进行氧化,有或没有钯。 氧化在高于约200℃的温度下是有效的,以将大约九十%或更多的一氧化碳转化成二氧化碳并消耗碳氢化合物。 氧化也可以将大部分的NO转化为NO2。 通常,混合的贱金属氧化物可以用作用于在含氧的热气流中氧化氮氧化物的催化剂。 它们可以任选地与钯或铂组合使用。 但是昂贵的铂不必在这种氧化反应中使用。