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21. 发明申请

US20110294008A1 Lightweight, Durable Lead-Acid Batteries 有权
标题翻译：重量轻，耐用的铅酸电池
公开(公告)号：US20110294008A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13185650
申请日：2011-07-19
申请人： Edgar Lara-Curzio , Ke An , James O. Kiggans, JR. , Nancy J. Dudney , Cristian I. Contescu , Frederick S. Baker , Beth L. Armstrong
发明人： Edgar Lara-Curzio , Ke An , James O. Kiggans, JR. , Nancy J. Dudney , Cristian I. Contescu , Frederick S. Baker , Beth L. Armstrong
IPC分类号： H01M10/18 , H01M10/12 , H01M4/57 , H01M4/22 , H01M4/73 , H01M4/56
CPC分类号： H01M4/57 , H01M4/16 , H01M4/663 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/68 , H01M4/73 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A lightweight, durable lead-acid battery is disclosed. Alternative electrode materials and configurations are used to reduce weight, to increase material utilization and to extend service life. The electrode can include a current collector having a buffer layer in contact with the current collector and an electrochemically active material in contact with the buffer layer. In one form, the buffer layer includes a carbide, and the current collector includes carbon fibers having the buffer layer. The buffer layer can include a carbide and/or a noble metal selected from of gold, silver, tantalum, platinum, palladium and rhodium. When the electrode is to be used in a lead-acid battery, the electrochemically active material is selected from metallic lead (for a negative electrode) or lead peroxide (for a positive electrode).
摘要翻译：公开了一种轻质耐用的铅酸蓄电池。替代电极材料和配置用于减轻重量，增加材料利用率并延长使用寿命。电极可以包括具有与集电器接触的缓冲层的集电器和与缓冲层接触的电化学活性材料。在一种形式中，缓冲层包括碳化物，集电体包括具有缓冲层的碳纤维。缓冲层可以包括选自金，银，钽，铂，钯和铑的碳化物和/或贵金属。当电极用于铅酸电池时，电化学活性材料选自金属铅（负极）或过氧化铅（正极）。

22. 发明申请

US20090269666A1 Lightweight, Durable Lead-Acid Batteries 有权
标题翻译：重量轻，耐用的铅酸电池
公开(公告)号：US20090269666A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12110913
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： Edgar Lara-Curzio , Ke An , James O. Kiggans, JR. , Nancy J. Dudney , Cristian I. Contescu , Frederick S. Baker , Beth L. Armstrong
发明人： Edgar Lara-Curzio , Ke An , James O. Kiggans, JR. , Nancy J. Dudney , Cristian I. Contescu , Frederick S. Baker , Beth L. Armstrong
IPC分类号： H01M4/14 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/16
CPC分类号： H01M4/57 , H01M4/16 , H01M4/663 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/68 , H01M4/73 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A lightweight, durable lead-acid battery is disclosed. Alternative electrode materials and configurations are used to reduce weight, to increase material utilization and to extend service life. The electrode can include a current collector having a buffer layer in contact with the current collector and an electrochemically active material in contact with the buffer layer. In one form, the buffer layer includes a carbide, and the current collector includes carbon fibers having the buffer layer. The buffer layer can include a carbide and/or a noble metal selected from of gold, silver, tantalum, platinum, palladium and rhodium. When the electrode is to be used in a lead-acid battery, the electrochemically active material is selected from metallic lead (for a negative electrode) or lead peroxide (for a positive electrode).
摘要翻译：公开了一种轻质耐用的铅酸蓄电池。替代电极材料和配置用于减轻重量，增加材料利用率并延长使用寿命。电极可以包括具有与集电器接触的缓冲层的集电器和与缓冲层接触的电化学活性材料。在一种形式中，缓冲层包括碳化物，集电体包括具有缓冲层的碳纤维。缓冲层可以包括选自金，银，钽，铂，钯和铑的碳化物和/或贵金属。当电极用于铅酸电池时，电化学活性材料选自金属铅（负极）或过氧化铅（正极）。

23. 发明授权

US07220936B2 Pulse thermal processing of functional materials using directed plasma arc 有权
标题翻译：使用定向等离子弧的功能材料的脉冲热处理
公开(公告)号：US07220936B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10903071
申请日：2004-07-30
申请人： Ronald D. Ott , Craig A. Blue , Nancy J. Dudney , David C. Harper
发明人： Ronald D. Ott , Craig A. Blue , Nancy J. Dudney , David C. Harper
IPC分类号： B23K10/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/324 , B05D3/148 , B82Y30/00 , C23C2/26 , C23C4/18 , C23C26/00 , G11B5/84 , H01L31/0322 , H01L31/1864 , Y02E10/541 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method of thermally processing a material includes exposing the material to at least one pulse of infrared light emitted from a directed plasma arc to thermally process the material, the pulse having a duration of no more than 10 s.
摘要翻译：一种热处理材料的方法包括将材料暴露于从定向等离子体电弧发射的至少一个红外光脉冲，以热处理材料，脉冲持续时间不超过10秒。

24. 发明授权

US06168884A Battery with an in-situ activation plated lithium anode 有权
标题翻译：具有原位激活电镀锂阳极的电池
公开(公告)号：US06168884A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-02
申请号：US09285326
申请日：1999-04-02
申请人： Bernd J. Neudecker , Nancy J. Dudney , John B. Bates
发明人： Bernd J. Neudecker , Nancy J. Dudney , John B. Bates
IPC分类号： H01M1000
CPC分类号： H01M10/0436 , H01M4/0447 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/185 , H01M6/188 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/056 , H01M2004/027
摘要： A thin-film rechargeable battery includes a cathode film; including a lithium transition metal oxide, an electrolyte film coupled to the cathode film, the electrolyte film being substantially nonreactive with oxidizing materials and with metallic lithium, an anode current collector coupled to the electrolyte film; and an overlying layer coupled to the anode current collector. The thin-film rechargeable battery is activated during an initial charge by electrochemical plating of a metallic lithium anode between the anode current collector and the electrolyte film. The plating of the anode during charging and the stripping of the anode layer during discharging are essentially reversible. Therefore, almost no diminishment of discharge capacity occurs, even after many discharge and charge cycles. Other advantages include no need for special packaging for shipping and handling. The battery eliminates the main drawbacks of the thin-film Li-ion battery (high capacity loss during the initial charge) and of the thin-film lithium battery (high air-sensitivity at all times, temperature limited to ˜100° C., expensive preparation of the lithium anode). The battery survives processing conditions that exceed those of a solder reflow process without any signs of degradation.
摘要翻译：薄膜可充电电池包括阴极膜; 包括锂过渡金属氧化物，与阴极膜耦合的电解质膜，所述电解质膜与氧化材料和金属锂基本上无反应性;阳极集电器耦合到所述电解质膜; 以及耦合到阳极集电器的上覆层。通过在阳极集电器和电解质膜之间的金属锂阳极的电化学电镀，在初始充电期间，薄膜可再充电电池被激活。在充电期间阳极的电镀和在放电期间阳极层的剥离基本上是可逆的。因此，即使在许多放电和充电循环之后，也几乎不会发生放电容量的减小。其他优点包括不需要特殊的包装运输和处理。电池消除了薄膜锂离子电池的主要缺点（初始充电期间的高容量损失）和薄膜锂电池（高度空气敏感性，温度限制在〜100℃，昂贵的锂阳极制备）。电池的处理条件超过了焊料回流工艺，而没有任何退化的迹象。

25. 发明授权

US5561004A Packaging material for thin film lithium batteries 失效
标题翻译：薄膜锂电池用包装材料
公开(公告)号：US5561004A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US202649
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： John B. Bates , Nancy J. Dudney , Kim A. Weatherspoon
发明人： John B. Bates , Nancy J. Dudney , Kim A. Weatherspoon
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/40 , H01M2/08
CPC分类号： H01M2/0275 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/185 , H01M6/40
摘要： A thin film battery including components which are capable of reacting upon exposure to air and water vapor incorporates a packaging system which provides a barrier against the penetration of air and water vapor. The packaging system includes a protective sheath overlying and coating the battery components and can be comprised of an overlayer including metal, ceramic, a ceramic-metal combination, a parylene-metal combination, a parylene-ceramic combination or a parylene-metal-ceramic combination.
摘要翻译：包括能够在暴露于空气和水蒸气中反应的组分的薄膜电池包括提供阻挡空气和水蒸汽渗透的阻隔的包装系统。包装系统包括覆盖和涂覆电池组件的保护套，并且可以由包括金属，陶瓷，陶瓷 - 金属组合，聚对二甲苯 - 金属组合，聚对二甲苯 - 陶瓷组合或聚对二甲苯 - 金属 - 陶瓷组合的覆层。

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