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21. 发明授权

US07922895B2 Supercritical water processing of extra heavy crude in a slurry-phase up-flow reactor system 有权
标题翻译：超临界水处理在浆液相上升反应器系统中超重原油
公开(公告)号：US07922895B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12633232
申请日：2009-12-08
申请人： Dwijen K. Banerjee
发明人： Dwijen K. Banerjee
IPC分类号： C10G31/00
CPC分类号： C10G11/16 , C10G11/20 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/26 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/26 , C10G47/32 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/42
摘要： A method of mixing a catalyst with a heavy oil to create a heavy oil/catalyst mixture. This is followed by combining the heavy oil/catalyst mixture with supercritical water to form light hydrocarbon products and heavy hydrocarbon products. By doing so the light hydrocarbon products can be separated into a gaseous top product, an upgraded liquid hydrocarbon product and a water phase.
摘要翻译：一种将催化剂与重油混合以产生重油/催化剂混合物的方法。然后将重油/催化剂混合物与超临界水混合，形成轻烃产物和重质烃产物。通过这样做，轻烃产物可以分离成气态顶部产物，升级液体烃产物和水相。

22. 发明申请

US20100314583A1 Supercritical Water Processing of Extra Heavy Crude in a Slurry-Phase Up-Flow Reactor System 有权
标题翻译：超临界水处理超临界水泥浆相上升反应堆系统
公开(公告)号：US20100314583A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12633232
申请日：2009-12-08
申请人： Dwijen K. Banerjee
发明人： Dwijen K. Banerjee
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C10G47/00 , C10G47/02
CPC分类号： C10G11/16 , C10G11/20 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/26 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/26 , C10G47/32 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/42
摘要： A method of mixing a catalyst with a heavy oil to create a heavy oil/catalyst mixture. This is followed by combining the heavy oil/catalyst mixture with supercritical water to form light hydrocarbon products and heavy hydrocarbon products. By doing so the light hydrocarbon products can be separated into a gaseous top product, an upgraded liquid hydrocarbon product and a water phase.
摘要翻译：一种将催化剂与重油混合以产生重油/催化剂混合物的方法。然后将重油/催化剂混合物与超临界水混合，形成轻烃产物和重质烃产物。通过这样做，轻烃产物可以分离成气态顶部产物，升级液体烃产物和水相。

23. 发明申请

US20070289898A1 Supercritical Water Processing of Extra Heavy Crude in a Slurry-Phase Up-Flow Reactor System 审中-公开
标题翻译：超临界水处理超临界水泥浆相上升反应堆系统
公开(公告)号：US20070289898A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11424196
申请日：2006-06-14
申请人： Dwijen K. Banerjee
发明人： Dwijen K. Banerjee
IPC分类号： C10G31/00
CPC分类号： C10G11/20 , C10G11/16
摘要： A system and method for upgrading heavy crude oil. The system comprises: a system for blending a catalyst with the heavy crude to produce a crude/catalyst slurry, a source of supercritical water, a system for blending the supercritical water with the crude/catalyst slurry, infecting the feed slurry into the bottom of an tip-flow reactor, carrying out a reaction between the water and the crude to produce treated hydrocarbons, and separating the treated hydrocarbons into a heavy stream and a light stream. The first separator is in fluid communication with the tipper half of the reactor. A second separator receives the light stream and separates it into gases, liquid hydrocarbons, and water. A system and method of generating hydrogen for the process through in situ shift reaction, generating carbon monoxide either in situ through the injection of air inside the reactor or externally by gasification of unreacted resid or produced gases.
摘要翻译：一种重质原油升级的制度和方法。该系统包括：用于将催化剂与重质原油混合以产生粗/催化剂浆料的系统，超临界水源，用于将超临界水与粗/催化剂浆料混合的系统，将进料浆料感染到尖端流动反应器，在水和粗产物之间进行反应以产生经处理的烃，并将经处理的烃分离成重流和轻质流。第一分离器与反应器的自卸车一半流体连通。第二分离器接收轻质流并将其分离成气体，液体烃和水。通过原位转移反应产生氢气的系统和方法，通过在反应器内注入空气或通过未反应的残留物或产生的气体的气化在外部产生一氧化碳。

24. 发明授权

US06755962B2 Combined thermal and catalytic treatment of heavy petroleum in a slurry phase counterflow reactor 有权
标题翻译：在淤浆相逆流反应器中对重石油进行联合热处理和催化处理
公开(公告)号：US06755962B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US09852107
申请日：2001-05-09
申请人： Dwijen K. Banerjee
发明人： Dwijen K. Banerjee
IPC分类号： C10G4700
CPC分类号： C10G65/10 , B01J8/0035 , B01J8/22 , B01J8/228 , B01J2208/00256 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00283 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/0061 , B01J2208/0084 , C10G47/22
摘要： A slurry phase reactor is designed to treat extra heavy petroleum crude in a combination of thermal-zone and catalytic-zone in a counterflow system where liquid feed is added to the top and hydrogen at the bottom. Feed enters the gas-phase thermal zone, where it passes to a liquid-phase thermal zone. In the liquid-phase thermal zone, the hydrocarbon is thermally cracked and the unreacted liquid is further passed to a catalytic-zone below in communication with the thermal-zone. Catalyst can be added or removed as required in a continuous mode without shutting down the system. The heat generated inside the catalytic cracking zone is distributed to the entire reactor as the gaseous product flows upward. Feed is brought to the reaction conditions by the heat recovered from the gas-phase zone. Reaction temperature could be controlled by feed temperature.
摘要翻译：浆料相反应器被设计成在反向流动系统中处理热区域和催化区域的组合中的额外重质石油原油，其中液体进料添加到顶部，底部加氢。进料进入气相热区，在那里它进入液相热区。在液相热区中，烃被热裂化，并且未反应的液体进一步传递到与热区连通的下游催化区。可以根据需要在连续模式下添加或除去催化剂，而无需关闭系统。当气体产物向上流动时，催化裂化区内产生的热分布到整个反应器中。通过从气相区回收的热量将进料送入反应条件。反应温度可以通过进料温度控制。

25. 发明授权

US08960286B2 Heavy oil recovery using SF6 and RF heating 有权
标题翻译：使用SF6和RF加热的重油回收
公开(公告)号：US08960286B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13233551
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Dwijen K. Banerjee , Tawfik N. Nasr , Wayne R. Dreher, Jr. , Francis E. Parsche , Mark A. Trautman , Victor Hernandez
发明人： Dwijen K. Banerjee , Tawfik N. Nasr , Wayne R. Dreher, Jr. , Francis E. Parsche , Mark A. Trautman , Victor Hernandez
IPC分类号： E21B43/16 , E21B43/24 , C10G15/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/2408 , C10G15/08 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/4037 , C10G2400/16
摘要： A method of producing heavy oil by first injecting water and sulfur hexafluoride molecules into a region. The method then introduces electromagnetic waves such as microwaves and/or radio frequencies into the region at a frequency sufficient to excite the water and the sulfur hexafluoride molecules and increase the temperature of at least a portion of the water and sulfur hexafluoride molecules within the region to produce heated water and sulfur hexafluoride molecules. At least a portion of the heavy oil is heated in the region by contact with the heated water and sulfur hexafluoride molecules to produce heated heavy oil. The heated heavy oil is then produced.
摘要翻译：首先将水和六氟化硫分子注入到区域中来生产重油的方法。该方法然后以足以激发水和六氟化硫分子的频率将电磁波（例如微波和/或射频）引入该区域，并将该区域内的六氟化硫和六氟化硫分子的至少一部分的温度升高到产生加热水和六氟化硫分子。至少一部分重油通过与加热的水和六氟化硫分子接触而在该区域加热，以产生加热的重油。然后生产加热的重油。

26. 发明授权

US08431015B2 Wellhead hydrocarbon upgrading using microwaves 失效
标题翻译：使用微波进行井口碳氢化合物升级
公开(公告)号：US08431015B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US12783383
申请日：2010-05-19
申请人： Dwijen K. Banerjee , Kenneth W. Smith
发明人： Dwijen K. Banerjee , Kenneth W. Smith
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B36/00 , F16L53/34
摘要： Methods and apparatus relate to processes and systems that introduce microwaves into mixtures containing hydrocarbons. The microwaves cause heating of the hydrocarbons in order to upgrade the hydrocarbons. Such upgrading occurs after recovering the hydrocarbons from within a formation and results in lowering viscosity of the hydrocarbons to enable transportation of the hydrocarbons to offsite locations, such as a refinery.
摘要翻译：方法和装置涉及向包含烃的混合物中引入微波的方法和系统。微波引起碳氢化合物的加热以升级碳氢化合物。这种升级在从地层中回收碳氢化合物之后发生，并且导致烃的粘度降低，以使烃能够输送到异地位置，例如炼油厂。

27. 发明申请

US20120085537A1 HEAVY OIL RECOVERY USING SF6 AND RF HEATING 有权
标题翻译：使用SF6和RF加热的重油恢复
公开(公告)号：US20120085537A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US13233551
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Dwijen K. Banerjee , Tawfik N. Nasr , Wayne R. Dreher, JR. , Francis E. Parsche , Mark A. Trautman , Victor Hernandez
发明人： Dwijen K. Banerjee , Tawfik N. Nasr , Wayne R. Dreher, JR. , Francis E. Parsche , Mark A. Trautman , Victor Hernandez
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/2408 , C10G15/08 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/4037 , C10G2400/16
摘要： A method of producing heavy oil by first injecting water and sulfur hexafluoride molecules into a region. The method then introduces electromagnetic waves such as microwaves and/or radio frequencies into the region at a frequency sufficient to excite the water and the sulfur hexafluoride molecules and increase the temperature of at least a portion of the water and sulfur hexafluoride molecules within the region to produce heated water and sulfur hexafluoride molecules. At least a portion of the heavy oil is heated in the region by contact with the heated water and sulfur hexafluoride molecules to produce heated heavy oil. The heated heavy oil is then produced.
摘要翻译：首先将水和六氟化硫分子注入到区域中来生产重油的方法。该方法然后以足以激发水和六氟化硫分子的频率将电磁波（例如微波和/或射频）引入该区域，并将该区域内的六氟化硫和六氟化硫分子的至少一部分的温度升高到产生加热水和六氟化硫分子。至少一部分重油通过与加热的水和六氟化硫分子接触而在该区域加热，以产生加热的重油。然后生产加热的重油。

28. 发明申请

US20100294490A1 WELLHEAD HYDROCARBON UPGRADING USING MICROWAVES 失效
标题翻译： WELLHEAD碳氢化合物使用微波升级
公开(公告)号：US20100294490A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12783383
申请日：2010-05-19
申请人： Dwijen K. Banerjee , Kenneth W. Smith
发明人： Dwijen K. Banerjee , Kenneth W. Smith
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B36/00 , F16L53/34
摘要： Methods and apparatus relate to processes and systems that introduce microwaves into mixtures containing hydrocarbons. The microwaves cause heating of the hydrocarbons in order to upgrade the hydrocarbons. Such upgrading occurs after recovering the hydrocarbons from within a formation and results in lowering viscosity of the hydrocarbons to enable transportation of the hydrocarbons to offsite locations, such as a refinery.
摘要翻译：方法和装置涉及向包含烃的混合物中引入微波的方法和系统。微波引起碳氢化合物的加热以升级碳氢化合物。这种升级在从地层中回收碳氢化合物之后发生，并且导致烃的粘度降低，以使烃能够输送到异地位置，例如炼油厂。

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