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    • 21. 发明申请
    • Flow divider and ecology valve
    • US20050166572A1
    • 2005-08-04
    • US10832674
    • 2004-04-27
    • Paul FutaDennis Demers
    • Paul FutaDennis Demers
    • F02C7/22F02C7/228F02C7/232F02C9/26
    • F02C7/228F02C7/232F02C9/26
    • A fuel flow dividing ecology valve (35, 59) selectively conveys fuel from a fuel source (31) to at least a secondary gas turbine engine intake manifold (25) during engine operation and withdraws fuel therefrom upon cessation of engine operation. The valve includes a flow dividing valve portion (41) having an inlet (65) coupled to the fuel source and an outlet (67) coupled to the secondary manifold. The flow dividing valve portion transitions from a fuel flow blocking condition to a condition in which fuel may flow from the source to the manifold solely in response to the fuel pressure differential between the inlet and the outlet. The valve also includes an ecology valve portion (43) controlled solely by the fuel pressure differential between the dividing valve portion inlet and outlet for withdrawing fuel from the secondary engine intake manifold when the engine is de-energized thereby purging the manifold of fuel, and returning withdrawn fuel to the manifold during subsequent engine operation. In one form, fuel is conveyed from the fuel source exclusively to the secondary gas turbine engine intake manifold during engine operation and withdrawn exclusively therefrom upon cessation of engine operation. In another form, fuel from the fuel source is conveyed to both a primary (23) and a secondary (25) intake manifold during engine operation, and withdrawn from both manifolds upon cessation of engine operation. In either form, the ecology valve portion is controlled solely by the fuel pressure differential between the fuel source and the flow restricting inlet and includes a housing with a piston disposed therein for movement between first and second extreme positions. The piston defines, in conjunction with the housing, a variable volume chamber for withdrawing fuel from the engine intake manifolds when the engine is de-energized and the piston moves from the first extreme position toward the second extreme position thereby purging the manifolds of fuel.
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Flow equalizing override assembly for fuel divider system
    • 用于燃油分配器系统的流量均衡超控组件
    • US08316630B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US12199328
    • 2008-08-27
    • Paul FutaDavid TuttleDavid Lawrence
    • Paul FutaDavid TuttleDavid Lawrence
    • F02C9/00F02C9/26
    • F02C7/228F02C7/232F02C9/34
    • A flow equalizing override assembly is provided for use in conjunction with a gas turbine engine (GTE) and a fuel divider system. In one embodiment, the flow equalizing override assembly includes a housing assembly, a fuel divider (FD) valve, a remotely-actuatable valve, and a controller. The FD valve includes: (i) a piston slidably disposed within the housing assembly and movable between a default position and a flow equalizing position, and (ii) a control chamber defined by the piston and the housing assembly. The remotely-actuatable valve is fluidly coupled to the control chamber and is configured to selectively adjust the fuel pressure therein. The controller is configured to command the remotely-actuatable valve to adjust the pressure within the control chamber such that the piston moves from the default position to the flow equalizing position after ignition of the GTE.
    • 提供了一种与燃气涡轮发动机(GTE)和燃料分配器系统结合使用的均流超控组件。 在一个实施例中,流量均衡超控组件包括壳体组件,燃料分配器(FD)阀,可远程致动的阀和控制器。 FD阀包括:(i)可滑动地设置在壳体组件内并可在默认位置和流动平衡位置之间移动的活塞,以及(ii)由活塞和壳体组件限定的控制室。 可远程致动的阀流体地联接到控制室,并被构造成选择性地调节其中的燃料压力。 控制器被配置为命令可远程致动的阀来调节控制室内的压力,使得活塞在GTE点火之后从默认位置移动到流动平衡位置。
    • 25. 发明申请
    • ECOLOGY VALVE FUEL RETURN SYSTEM FOR GAS TURBINE ENGINE
    • 气动涡轮发动机生态阀燃油返回系统
    • US20100058733A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • US12265468
    • 2008-11-05
    • David LawrencePaul Futa
    • David LawrencePaul Futa
    • F02C7/232F02C7/22
    • F02C7/232
    • An ecology valve (EV) fuel return system is provided. In one embodiment, the EV fuel return system includes a housing assembly having a fuel return outlet and a first manifold inlet. The fuel return outlet is fluidly coupled to a fuel supply system, and the first manifold inlet is fluidly coupled to a first manifold of a gas turbine engine (GTE). An ecology valve is disposed in the housing assembly and fluidly coupled to the fuel return outlet and to the first manifold inlet. A fuel routing assembly is fluidly coupled between the first manifold inlet, the fuel return outlet, and the ecology valve. The fuel routing assembly routes fuel: (i) from the first manifold inlet to the ecology valve when the GTE is in a shut-down mode, and (ii) from the ecology valve to the fuel return outlet when the GTE is in an engine start mode.
    • 提供生态阀(EV)燃油返回系统。 在一个实施例中,EV燃料返回系统包括具有燃料返回出口和第一歧管入口的壳体组件。 燃料回流出口流体地联接到燃料供应系统,并且第一歧管入口流体地联接到燃气涡轮发动机(GTE)的第一歧管。 生态阀设置在壳体组件中并且流体地联接到燃料返回出口和第一歧管入口。 燃料路由组件流体地联接在第一歧管入口,燃料返回出口和生态阀之间。 当GTE处于关闭模式时,燃料路由组件将燃料(i)从第一歧管入口流向生态阀,以及(ii)当GTE处于发动机时,从生态阀到燃料回流出口 启动模式。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • Four mode thermal recirculation throttle valve
    • 四模热循环节流阀
    • US20050022498A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • US10740651
    • 2003-12-18
    • Paul FutaDavid HauckGregory KlineSteven LewisGeorge Wieger
    • Paul FutaDavid HauckGregory KlineSteven LewisGeorge Wieger
    • F02C9/00
    • F02C7/232Y02T50/671
    • A thermal recirculation throttle valve (1) for an aircraft fuel system includes a housing (11) having a throttling valve chamber; a cover (5) operatively engaging a first side of the housing (11); a power piston (6) within a power piston sleeve (7), the power piston (6) having a first (21) and second face (22) for control pressure to act upon, the power piston (6) and power piston sleeve (7) operatively engaged with the housing (11) within the throttling valve chamber; a Linear Variable Differential Transformer (15) for measuring a linear position of the power piston (6) within the housing (11); a throttling valve (8) within a throttling valve sleeve (9), the throttling valve (8) operatively engaged with the power piston (60) to transfer the linear movement of the piston (6) between a fully extended and a fully retracted operating position; and a flow deflector (10) engaged with the throttling valve (8) for protecting the housing (11) from flow erosion from fuel exiting flow windows (37). The throttling valve (8) includes a pair of fail-safe operating positions, a fully open operating position, a low leakage shutoff operating position, and a variety of variable flow operating positions between the shutoff and fully open operating positions.
    • 用于飞机燃料系统的热再循环节流阀(1)包括具有节流阀室的壳体(11) 与所述壳体(11)的第一侧可操作地接合的盖(5); 动力活塞(7)内的动力活塞(6),动力活塞(6)具有第一面(21)和第二面(22),用于控制压力作用在动力活塞(6)和动力活塞套 (7),其在所述节流阀室内与所述壳体(11)可操作地接合; 用于测量所述壳体(11)内的所述动力活塞(6)的线性位置的线性可变差动变压器(15); 在节流阀套(9)内的节流阀(8),节流阀(8)与动力活塞(60)可操作地接合,以将活塞(6)的线性运动传递到完全伸出和完全缩回的操作 位置; 以及与所述节流阀(8)接合的导流器(10),用于保护所述壳体(11)免受来自流出窗口(37)的燃料的流动侵蚀。 节流阀(8)包括一对故障保护操作位置,完全打开的操作位置,低泄漏关闭操作位置以及在关闭和完全打开的操作位置之间的各种可变流动操作位置。