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21. 发明专利

JPH09189569A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SUPPORT OF REGULAR OPERATION 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH09189569A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：JP326296
申请日：1996-01-11
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： HAYASHI YOSHIHARU , OGA KOJI , MARUYAMA BUICHI
IPC分类号： G01D1/18 , G01D21/00 , G05B13/02 , G05B23/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the accuracy of the detection of an abnormality in an apparatus constituting a plant and to specify even the kind of the abnormality in the regular operating test of the plant. SOLUTION: An operating signal which operates an apparatus constituting a plant 1 is taken into from an operating-signal input part 2, a plant signal related to an apparatus, to be tested, which is specified by the operating signal is taken into by a plant-data intake part 3, the structure of a neural-network computing part 7 is decided according to the apparatus to be tested, a plurality of kinds of feature amounts are found by a computing part 5 on the basis of a change in the time of the plant signal related to the apparatus to be tested, and the respective feature amounts are input to the neural-netowrk commuting part 7. Then, on the basis of the output of the neural-network computing part 7, whether the apparatus to be tested is normal or abnormal is judged and/or the kind of an abnormality is specified by an abnormality judgement part 10. Thereby, since the number of respective constituent units and the weighting factor of the input layer, the intermediate layer and the output layer of a neural network are decided at every apparatus to be tested, the accuracy of a judgment is enhanced.

22. 发明专利

JP2017117034A 診断装置及び診断方法审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2017117034A
公开(公告)日：2017-06-29
申请号：JP2015249219
申请日：2015-12-22
申请人：株式会社日立製作所 , Hitachi Ltd
发明人： SEKIAI TAKAO , HAYASHI YOSHIHARU , MAEDA TATSUYA , SADAE KAZUKI , KONNO HIROMITSU , MURAKAMI MASAHIRO
IPC分类号： G05B23/02
摘要：【課題】取得した時系列データの条件に応じて、診断に適するパラメータを自動的に調整することが可能な診断装置を提供すること。【解決手段】本発明では、診断対象から収集した時系列データに基づいて、対象の状態を診断する診断装置において、前記診断装置は、設定パラメータに基づいて前記時系列データを分類するための前処理を実行して前処理データを生成する前処理手段と、前記前処理データをデータの類似性に応じて分類した分類結果を生成する分類手段と、前記分類結果を分類結果の特徴量の経時変化パターンに応じて評価した評価結果を生成する分類結果評価手段と、前記評価結果が所望の値となるように前記前処理手段で用いる設定パラメータを調整する設定値調整手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。【選択図】図1

23. 发明专利

JP2015007511A ボイラ制御装置有权
标题翻译：锅炉控制装置
公开(公告)号：JP2015007511A
公开(公告)日：2015-01-15
申请号：JP2013133280
申请日：2013-06-26
申请人：株式会社日立製作所 , Hitachi Ltd
发明人： HAYASHI YOSHIHARU , SEKIAI TAKAO , FUKAI MASAYUKI , MURAKAMI MASAHIRO , KITAGAWA KATSUHIDE , SHIMIZU SATORU
IPC分类号： F22B35/00 , F23J3/00
CPC分类号： F22B35/00 , F22B37/48 , F23J3/023
摘要：【課題】ボイラの火炉壁へのスートブロワ噴射時に、ボイラ主蒸気温度の低下を抑制すること。【解決手段】ボイラを制御するボイラ制御装置であって、前記ボイラの火炉壁へのスートブロワの噴射に応じた主蒸気温度変化の前に、前記ボイラに供給する燃料若しくは空気の少なくとも一つの流量制御を先行的に行うことを特徴とするボイラ制御装置。また望ましくは、前記ボイラの火炉壁へのスートブロワの噴射に応じて、前記ボイラに供給する燃料流用を増やす制御、若しくはアフターエアポートの空気流量配分を増やす制御の少なくとも一つを行うことを特徴とするボイラ制御装置。【選択図】図3
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了抑制锅炉向炉壁喷射烟尘时的锅炉主蒸汽温度的降低。解决方案：用于控制锅炉的锅炉控制装置优选地执行至少一个流量控制燃料或空气在主蒸汽温度改变之前根据将吹灰器喷射到锅炉的炉壁而供应给锅炉。优选的是，锅炉控制装置执行以下中的至少一个：根据向锅炉的炉壁喷射吹灰器的增加供给到锅炉的燃料流量的控制，或用于增加空气流量的控制分发到机场后。

24. 发明专利

JP2013245905A Boiler 审中-公开
标题翻译：锅炉
公开(公告)号：JP2013245905A
公开(公告)日：2013-12-09
申请号：JP2012121630
申请日：2012-05-29
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： HANDA MASAHITO , HAYASHI YOSHIHARU , SHIBATA TSUYOSHI
IPC分类号： F23L15/04
CPC分类号： F23L15/04 , F23D1/005 , F23K1/00 , F23L9/00 , F23L15/00 , F23N3/002 , Y02E20/348
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a boiler configured to efficiently increase a secondary air temperature for higher thermal efficiency, even if properly reducing a heat transfer area of the boiler while maintaining heat collection of steam in the whole boiler.SOLUTION: In a boiler, a heat transfer area of a heat exchanger disposed in the other flow channel is smaller than a heat transfer area of the heat exchanger disposed in one flow channel formed by partitioning a downstream-side flow channel for a combustion exhaust gas discharged from a furnace, the combustion exhaust gases discharged to the outside of the boiler from both flow channels are introduced to an air heater at a downstream side of the boiler without mixed with each other, and in the air heater, the heat of the combustion exhaust gas is transferred to the primary air and the secondary air to heat the combustion air.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供一种被配置为有效地增加二次空气温度以获得更高的热效率的锅炉，即使适当地减少锅炉的传热面积同时保持整个锅炉中的蒸汽的热收集。解决方案：在锅炉中，设置在另一个流路中的热交换器的传热面积小于设置在通过分隔从炉排出的燃烧废气的下游侧流路形成的一个流路中的热交换器的传热面积，从两个流动通道排放到锅炉外部的燃烧废气被引入到锅炉下游侧的空气加热器，而不会彼此混合，并且在空气加热器中，将燃烧废气的热量转移到一次空气和二次空气来加热燃烧空气。

25. 发明专利

JP2011089711A Method for modifying pulverized coal boiler 有权
标题翻译：改造粉煤锅炉的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011089711A
公开(公告)日：2011-05-06
申请号：JP2009243581
申请日：2009-10-22
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： TATSUMI TETSUMA , TANIGUCHI MASAYUKI , SHIBATA TSUYOSHI , HAYASHI YOSHIHARU
IPC分类号： F23C9/08 , F22B31/00 , F23C99/00 , F23L7/00
CPC分类号： F23L7/007 , F23C9/003 , F23C2202/30 , F23L2900/07001 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/344 , Y10T29/49352 , Y10T29/49387 , Y10T29/49716
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for modifying a pulverized coal boiler of an oxygen combustion boiler system reducing a heat load to a furnace wall of the pulverized coal burner, and capable of inexpensively maintaining structural reliability by a short construction period. SOLUTION: In the method for modifying the pulverized coal boiler into the oxygen combustion boiler system by installing an oxygen manufacturing device, and a CO 2 recovery device recovering, separating CO 2 gas from combustion exhaust gas discharged from the boiler, a burner of a middle stage of plural stages of burners installed in a furnace of the pulverized coal boiler is halted, a new burner is installed in an opening for after air port installment of a furnace wall surface, one part of recirculation gas circulating oxygen manufactured by the oxygen manufacturing device and one part of exhaust gas discharged from the pulverized coal boiler to the pulverized coal boiler is conducted to the plural stages of burners excluding the halted burner and the new burner provided in the opening for after air port installment to supply the oxygen and the recirculation gas into the furnace and to adjust a temperature in the furnace. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种氧化锅炉系统的粉煤锅炉的改造方法，其将对粉煤燃烧器的炉壁的热负荷降低，能够以较短的施工周期廉价地维持结构可靠性。解决方案：在通过安装氧气制造装置和CO 2 回收装置将粉煤锅炉改造为氧燃烧锅炉系统的方法中，分离CO 2 从锅炉排出的燃烧废气中的气体，安装在粉煤锅炉的炉中的多级燃烧器中段的燃烧器停止，新的燃烧器安装在用于后空气口安装的开口中炉壁表面，由氧制造装置制造的再循环气体循环氧气的一部分和从粉煤锅炉排出到粉煤锅炉的废气的一部分被进行到除了停止燃烧器和新燃烧器之外的多级燃烧器设置在用于后空调装置的开口中以将氧气和再循环气体供应到炉中并调节炉中的温度。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

26. 发明专利

JP2010243016A Oxygen burning boiler plant and method of operating the oxygen burning boiler plant 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧气燃烧锅炉厂和运行氧气锅炉厂的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010243016A
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：JP2009090630
申请日：2009-04-03
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： YAMADA AKIHIKO , SHIBATA TSUTOMU , HAYASHI YOSHIHARU
IPC分类号： F23N1/02 , F22B35/00 , F23C9/08 , F23C99/00 , F23L7/00 , F23N5/00
CPC分类号： Y02E20/328 , Y02E20/344
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To appropriately control supply oxygen amount and oxygen concentration even when fuel amount supplied to burners is fluctuated, in an oxygen burning method. SOLUTION: This oxygen burning boiler plant includes: a boiler for burning fuel by the burners by using gas containing oxygen having higher concentration than that in the air and gas containing carbon dioxide having higher concentration than that in the air to generate steam; an exhaust gas circulation means for using part of boiler exhaust gas as the gas containing carbon dioxide as circulating exhaust gas; and a carbon dioxide recovery means for recovering carbon dioxide in the boiler exhaust gas. The oxygen burning boiler plant further includes: a pulverized coal flowmeter for measuring the fuel amount supplied to the burners with respect to each burner or as a total value of the plurality of burners; and an oxygen supply amount determination means for controlling the amount of the gas containing oxygen having high concentration supplied to the burner, based on the fuel amount value measured by the pulverized coal flowmeter. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：即使在供给到燃烧器的燃料量波动时，也可以适当地控制供氧量和氧浓度，以氧燃烧方式。该氧燃锅炉设备包括：燃烧器燃烧燃料的锅炉，其使用的氧气浓度高于空气中含有的气体，而含二氧化碳的气体的浓度高于空气中产生蒸气; 使用一部分锅炉废气作为含有二氧化碳作为循环排气的废气的排气循环装置; 以及用于回收锅炉废气中的二氧化碳的二氧化碳回收装置。氧燃锅炉设备还包括：粉煤流量计，用于测量相对于每个燃烧器供应到燃烧器的燃料量或多个燃烧器的总值; 以及氧供给量确定装置，用于根据由粉煤流量计测量的燃料量值，控制供给燃烧器的含有高浓度氧的气体的量。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

27. 发明专利

JP2008171152A Plant controller 有权
标题翻译：工厂控制器
公开(公告)号：JP2008171152A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：JP2007002888
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： SEKIAI TAKAO , YAMADA AKIHIKO , HAYASHI YOSHIHARU , KANEDA MASAKI , EGUCHI TORU , SHIMIZU SATORU , FUKAI MASAYUKI
IPC分类号： G05B13/02 , G05B13/04 , G06N5/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plant controller which can analyze effect of changing an operation signal and physical reasons of obtaining this effect for a short time and display the analysis results on a screen.
SOLUTION: The plant controller comprises a measurement signal DB 210, an operation signal DB 250, a numerical analysis execution means 220, a numerical analysis result DB 240, a model 230 for estimating the measurement signal value for the operation signal, a study means 260 using the model 230, a learning information DB 270, a control logic DB 290 of the information used by an operation signal creation means 280, a knowledge DB 400 of plant operation characteristics, and an analysis means 300 which processes the information of the numerical analysis results DB 240 from the information of the knowledge DB 400, the learning information DB 270, the operation signal DB 250, and the measurement signal DB 210. The analysis means 300 includes at least one of a means 310 to analyze learning basis of adequacy of an operation method, a signal analysis means 320 to evaluate the effect of the operation signal to a plant and presence of an abnormal measurement signal, and a knowledge DB updating means 330 to correct the information of the knowledge DB 400.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够分析改变操作信号的效果和在短时间内获得该效果的物理原因的效果的工厂控制器，并将分析结果显示在屏幕上。解决方案：工厂控制器包括测量信号DB 210，操作信号DB 250，数值分析执行装置220，数值分析结果DB 240，用于估计操作信号的测量信号值的模型230 研究装置260，使用模型230，学习信息DB 270，由操作信号创建装置280使用的信息的控制逻辑DB 290，工厂操作特性的知识DB 400，以及分析装置300，其处理来自知识DB400的信息，学习信息DB 270，操作信号DB 250和测量信号DB 210的数值分析结果DB 240.分析装置300包括分析学习基础的装置310中的至少一个操作方法的充分性，用于评估操作信号对工厂的影响的信号分析装置320和异常测量信号的存在以及知识DB更新 g装置330用于校正知识DB 400的信息。版权所有：（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

28. 发明专利

JP2007272646A Controller for plant 有权
标题翻译：植物控制器
公开(公告)号：JP2007272646A
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：JP2006098518
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： YAMADA AKIHIKO , SEKIAI TAKAO , HAYASHI YOSHIHARU , KUSUMI HISAHIRO , FUKAI MASAYUKI , SHIMIZU SATORU
IPC分类号： G05B13/02
CPC分类号： G05B13/0265
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plant controller wherein a state is not improved in time of control operation, or reducing deteriorated risk, and allowing improvement of control performance to allow always stable operation.
SOLUTION: This controller for a plant has: a basic control instruction arithmetic means inputting measurement data of the plant, and calculating an operation instruction value to the plant; an operation results database storing operation data having the operation instruction value and the measurement date; a state retrieval means retrieving/extracting a similar state on the basis of the past operation data and the present operation data; an improvement probability arithmetic means calculating a frequency distribution or a probability distribution from change results of an operation state by control operation in the past operation data that is the similar state extracted by the state retrieval means, and calculating non-improvement probability or improvement probability by the control operation; and an operation instruction determination means determining a next operation instruction value on the basis of the non-improvement probability or the improvement probability calculated the improvement probability arithmetic means.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种工厂控制器，其中状态在控制操作时没有改善，或降低风险恶化，并且允许提高控制性能以允许始终稳定的操作。解决方案：该工厂的控制器具有：基本控制指令运算装置，输入工厂的测量数据，并计算工厂的操作指令值; 操作结果数据库存储具有操作指令值和测量日期的操作数据; 状态检索装置根据过去的操作数据和当前的操作数据来检索/提取类似的状态; 改进概率算术装置，通过在由状态检索装置提取的类似状态的过去操作数据中的控制操作来计算运行状态的变化结果的频率分布或概率分布，并且通过以下方式计算非改进概率或改进概率：控制操作; 以及操作指令确定装置，基于改进概率运算装置计算的非改进概率或改进概率来确定下一操作指令值。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

29. 发明专利

JP2007271187A Control device for control target with combustion device and control device for plant with boiler 有权
标题翻译：具有燃烧装置的控制目标的控制装置和用于具有锅炉的设备的控制装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007271187A
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：JP2006098519
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： YAMADA AKIHIKO , SEKIAI TAKAO , HAYASHI YOSHIHARU , KUSUMI HISAHIRO , FUKAI MASAYUKI , SHIMIZU SATORU
IPC分类号： F23N5/00 , F22B35/00 , F22B35/18 , G05B13/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device for restraining deterioration of controllability of gas components in change of fuel properties.
SOLUTION: The control device is provided with a basic control command calculation means for inputting measurement data of the control target having the combustion device and calculating an operation command value to the control target, a fuel data storage means for storing a data set of an operation parameter of the combustion device and components of gas with respect to a plurality of fuel compositions supplied to the combustion device, an operation achievement data base storing a past operation achievement value of the control target, a data generating means for calculating an inter-data distance between the past operation achievement value of the control target and the data set and determining the data set to make the inter-data distance the shortest, a modeling means for modeling the relationship between the operation parameter and the components of the combustion gas of the combustion device with the usage of the data set determined by the data generating means, and a correction means for correcting the operation command value of the basic control command calculation means by the operation parameter which is a better condition than the components in the present gas with the usage of the model.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种控制装置，用于在燃料特性的变化中抑制气体成分的控制性劣化。控制装置具备：基本控制指令运算单元，其输入具有燃烧装置的控制对象的测量数据，并向控制对象计算运算指令值;燃料数据存储单元，存储数据组燃烧装置的操作参数和相对于供给到燃烧装置的多个燃料组合物的气体成分，存储控制目标的过去操作实现值的操作完成数据库，用于计算控制目标的过程操作实现值的数据生成装置，控制目标的过去操作成就值与数据组之间的数据距离，并确定数据组以使数据间距离最短;建模装置，用于建模操作参数与燃烧气体成分之间的关系的燃烧装置以及由数据生成装置确定的数据集的使用 n是指通过使用该模型的，比当前气体中的成分更好的条件的操作参数来校正基本控制指令计算装置的操作指令值。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

30. 发明专利

JP2006180697A Plan-drawing method of power generation amount, and plan-offering service for power generation amount 有权
标题翻译：发电量计划方法和发电量计划提供服务
公开(公告)号：JP2006180697A
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：JP2006000017
申请日：2006-01-04
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： YAMADA AKIHIKO , OGA KOJI , KIMURA TORU , MUROFUSHI HIROKI , KUSAKA SATOSHI , HAYASHI YOSHIHARU
IPC分类号： H02J3/46 , G06Q50/00 , G06Q50/06 , H02J3/00 , H02J13/00
CPC分类号： Y02E40/72 , Y04S10/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plan-drawing method of power generation amount of reducing the number of changes in the plan of power generation amount, after the plan is drawn. SOLUTION: Operating characteristics of each power generation unit is calculated, based the operating data of two or more power generation units. The plan for the power generation amount of each power generation unit is drawn, based on at least either of the calculated operating characteristics or the maintenance data, which indicates check/maintenance conditions at each power generation unit. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

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