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    • 25. 发明授权
    • Hydrocarbon gas processing
    • 烃类气体加工
    • US08919148B2
    • 2014-12-30
    • US12206230
    • 2008-09-08
    • John D. WilkinsonJoe T. LynchHank M. HudsonKyle T. CuellarTony L. Martinez
    • John D. WilkinsonJoe T. LynchHank M. HudsonKyle T. CuellarTony L. Martinez
    • F25J3/00F25J3/02
    • F25J3/0209F25J3/0233F25J3/0238F25J2200/02F25J2200/78F25J2205/04F25J2240/02F25J2290/40
    • A process for the recovery of ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene, and heavier hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon gas stream is disclosed. The stream is cooled and divided into first and second streams. The first stream is further cooled to condense substantially all of it and is thereafter expanded to the fractionation tower pressure and supplied to the fractionation tower at a first mid-column feed position. The second stream is expanded to the tower pressure and is then supplied to the column at a second mid-column feed position. A vapor distillation stream is withdrawn from the column above the feed point of the second stream and is then directed into heat exchange relation with the tower overhead vapor stream to cool the vapor distillation stream and condense at least a part of it, forming a condensed stream. At least a portion of the condensed stream is directed to the fractionation tower as its top feed. The quantities and temperatures of the feeds to the fractionation tower are effective to maintain the overhead temperature of the fractionation tower at a temperature whereby the major portion of the desired components is recovered.
    • 公开了从烃气流中回收乙烷,乙烯,丙烷,丙烯和较重烃组分的方法。 将流冷却并分成第一和第二流。 将第一流进一步冷却以基本上将其全部冷凝,然后将其扩展至分馏塔压力,并以第一中间柱进料位置供应至分馏塔。 将第二流扩张到塔压力,然后在第二中柱进料位置处供给塔。 将蒸气蒸馏物流从第二物流的进料点上方的塔中取出,然后导入与塔顶塔顶蒸气流的热交换关系,以冷却蒸气蒸馏物流并冷凝至少一部分,形成冷凝物流 。 冷凝流的至少一部分作为顶部进料被引导至分馏塔。 进入分馏塔的进料的量和温度对于将分馏塔的塔顶温度维持在所需组分的主要部分被回收的温度是有效的。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • Hydrocarbon Gas Processing
    • 烃气处理
    • US20110067442A1
    • 2011-03-24
    • US12869007
    • 2010-08-26
    • Tony L. MartinezJohn D. WilkinsonJoe T. LynchHank M. HudsonKyle T. Cuellar
    • Tony L. MartinezJohn D. WilkinsonJoe T. LynchHank M. HudsonKyle T. Cuellar
    • F25J3/08
    • F25J3/0209F25J3/0233F25J3/0238F25J2200/02F25J2200/30F25J2200/74F25J2200/76F25J2200/78F25J2200/90F25J2200/92F25J2200/94F25J2205/04F25J2210/06F25J2210/60F25J2215/60F25J2230/08F25J2235/60F25J2240/02F25J2240/40F25J2270/02F25J2270/12F25J2290/12F25J2290/40
    • A process and an apparatus are disclosed for the recovery of ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene, and heavier hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon gas stream. The stream is cooled and divided into first and second streams. The first stream is further cooled to condense substantially all of it and divided into first and second portions. The first and second portions are expanded to the fractionation tower pressure and supplied to the fractionation tower at upper mid-column feed positions, with the expanded second portion being heated before it enters the tower. The second stream is expanded to the tower pressure and supplied to the column at a mid-column feed position. A distillation vapor stream is withdrawn from the column above the feed point of the second stream, combined with a portion of the tower overhead vapor stream, compressed to higher pressure, and directed into heat exchange relation with the remaining tower overhead vapor stream and the expanded second portion to cool the compressed combined vapor stream and condense at least a part of it, forming a condensed stream. At least a portion of the condensed stream is expanded to the tower pressure and directed to the fractionation tower as its top feed. The quantities and temperatures of the feeds to the fractionation tower are effective to maintain the overhead temperature of the fractionation tower at a temperature whereby the major portion of the desired components is recovered.
    • 公开了一种用于从烃气流中回收乙烷,乙烯,丙烷,丙烯和较重烃组分的方法和装置。 将流冷却并分成第一和第二流。 第一流进一步冷却以基本上将其全部冷凝并分成第一和第二部分。 将第一和第二部分扩展到分馏塔压力,并在上部中间塔进料位置处供应到分馏塔,其中扩展的第二部分在其进入塔之前被加热。 将第二流扩展到塔压力,并在中间列进料位置供给塔。 将蒸馏蒸气物流从第二物流进料点上方的塔抽出,与一部分塔顶塔顶蒸汽流合并,压缩至更高的压力,并导向与剩余的塔顶塔顶蒸气流和扩展的塔顶蒸气流的热交换关系 第二部分以冷却压缩的组合蒸气流并冷凝其至少一部分,形成冷凝流。 冷凝物流的至少一部分膨胀至塔压,并作为顶部进料引导至分馏塔。 进入分馏塔的进料的量和温度对于将分馏塔的塔顶温度维持在所需组分的主要部分被回收的温度是有效的。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • Hydrocarbon Gas Processing
    • 烃气处理
    • US20090100862A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • US12206230
    • 2008-09-08
    • John D. WilkinsonJoe T. LynchHank M. HudsonKyle T. CuellarTony L. Martinez
    • John D. WilkinsonJoe T. LynchHank M. HudsonKyle T. CuellarTony L. Martinez
    • F25J3/00
    • F25J3/0209F25J3/0233F25J3/0238F25J2200/02F25J2200/78F25J2205/04F25J2240/02F25J2290/40
    • A process for the recovery of ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene, and heavier hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon gas stream is disclosed. The stream is cooled and divided into first and second streams. The first stream is further cooled to condense substantially all of it and is thereafter expanded to the fractionation tower pressure and supplied to the fractionation tower at a first mid-column feed position. The second stream is expanded to the tower pressure and is then supplied to the column at a second mid-column feed position. A vapor distillation stream is withdrawn from the column above the feed point of the second stream and is then directed into heat exchange relation with the tower overhead vapor stream to cool the vapor distillation stream and condense at least a part of it, forming a condensed stream. At least a portion of the condensed stream is directed to the fractionation tower as its top feed. The quantities and temperatures of the feeds to the fractionation tower are effective to maintain the overhead temperature of the fractionation tower at a temperature whereby the major portion of the desired components is recovered.
    • 公开了从烃气流中回收乙烷,乙烯,丙烷,丙烯和较重烃组分的方法。 将流冷却并分成第一和第二流。 将第一流进一步冷却以基本上将其全部冷凝,然后将其扩展至分馏塔压力,并以第一中间柱进料位置供应至分馏塔。 将第二流扩张到塔压力,然后在第二中柱进料位置处供给塔。 将蒸气蒸馏物流从第二物流的进料点上方的塔中取出,然后导入与塔顶塔顶蒸气流的热交换关系,以冷却蒸气蒸馏物流并冷凝至少一部分,形成冷凝物流 。 冷凝流的至少一部分作为顶部进料被引导至分馏塔。 进入分馏塔的进料的量和温度对于将分馏塔的塔顶温度维持在所需组分的主要部分被回收的温度是有效的。