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    • 21. 发明申请
    • HYDROXYPYRAZOLES AND METHODS OF PROPHYLAXIS OR TREATMENT OF METABOLIC-RELATED DISORDERS THEREOF
    • 羟基吡唑和预防或治疗代谢相关疾病的方法
    • WO2004033431A2
    • 2004-04-22
    • PCT/US2003/031509
    • 2003-10-02
    • ARENA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.SEMPLE, GraemeSHIN, Young, Jun
    • SEMPLE, GraemeSHIN, Young, Jun
    • C07D231/00
    • C07D401/06C07D401/14C07D403/06
    • The present invention relates to certain hydroxypyrazole derivatives of Formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which exhibit useful pharmaceutical properties, for example as agonists for the nicotinic acid receptor. Also provided by the present invention are pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds of the invention, and methods of using the compounds and compositions of the invention in the prophylaxis or treatment of metabolic-related disorders, including dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, Syndrome-X and the like. In addition, the present invention also provides for the use of the compounds of the invention in combination with other active agents such as those belonging to the class of α-glucosidase inhibitors, aldose reductase inhibitors, biguanides, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, squalene synthesis inhibitors, fibrates, LDL catabolism enhancers, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, insulin secretion enhancers and the like.
    • 本发明涉及某些表现出有用的药物性质的式(I)的羟基吡唑衍生物及其药学上可接受的盐,例如作为烟酸受体的激动剂。 本发明还提供含有本发明化合物的药物组合物,以及使用本发明化合物和组合物预防或治疗代谢相关疾病(包括血脂异常,动脉粥样硬化,冠心病,胰岛素抵抗,类型 2型糖尿病,综合征X等。 此外,本发明还提供本发明化合物与其它活性剂如属于α-葡糖苷酶抑制剂类,醛糖还原酶抑制剂,双胍类,HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂,角鲨烯合成 抑制剂,贝特类,LDL分解代谢增强剂,血管紧张素转换酶(ACE)抑制剂,胰岛素分泌增强剂等。
    • 22. 发明申请
    • NOVEL PYRIDINONE AND RELATED HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES
    • 新颖的吡啶酮和相关的杂环衍生物
    • WO2002090333A1
    • 2002-11-14
    • PCT/SE2002/000839
    • 2002-04-29
    • ASTRAZENECA ABJOHANSSON, MagnusROSENQUIST, ÅsaSEMPLE, Graeme
    • JOHANSSON, MagnusROSENQUIST, ÅsaSEMPLE, Graeme
    • C07D213/64
    • C07D213/64A61K31/4412A61K31/4439A61K31/496A61K31/506A61K31/513C07D213/74C07D237/14C07D239/22
    • The present invention relates to a compound of formula (1), (2) or (3) having the following structures: Formula 1, 2, 3 wherein X, Y, and Z are independently C or N; A is a direct bond, CH2 or NH;B is a direct bond or NH; n= 0-2; R1 is H, optionally substituted C 1-4 191 alkyl, C 3-7 191 cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, aryl, or alkylaryl; R2 is H, C 1-4 191 alkyl, or alkoxy C 1-4 191 alkyl;or R1 and R2 are taken together to form an unsaturated 6-membered aromatic or heterocyclic ring containing one or two heteroatoms fused to the pyridone; R3 is a direct bond, H, C 1-4 191 alkyl, substituted C 1-4 191 alkyl, C 3-7 191 cycloalkyl, aryl or alkylaryl; R4 is a direct bond or H; R5 is C 1-4 191 alkyl or aryl; R6 and R7 are independently H or C 1-4 191 alkyl; R8 and R9 are independently H, C 1-4 191 alkyl, or tert -butoxycarbonyl or R8 and R9 are taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached and form optionally, unsubstituted, substituted, fused or unsaturated 5-,6-,7-membered heterocycles containing one or two heteroatoms wherein said substituents are selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, hydroxymethyl, carboxymethyl, carboxy, methoxy, and tert -butoxy;as ( R )-enantiomers, ( S )-enantiomers or a racemate in the form of a free base or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
    • 本发明涉及具有以下结构的式(1),(2)或(3)的化合物:式1,2,3其中X,Y和Z独立地为C或N; A是直接键,CH2或NH; B是直接键或NH; n = 0-2; R 1为H,任选取代的C 1-419烷基,C 3-7191环烷基,卤素,氰基,硝基,芳基或烷基芳基; R2是H,C1-4191烷基或烷氧基C1-4191烷基;或R1和R2一起形成含有一个或两个与吡啶酮稠合的杂原子的不饱和6元芳族或杂环; R3是直接键,H,C1-4191烷基,取代的C1-4191烷基,C3-7191环烷基,芳基或烷基芳基; R4是直接键或H; R5是C1-4191烷基或芳基; R6和R7独立地是H或C1-4191烷基; R 8和R 9独立地是H,C 1-419烷基或叔丁氧基羰基,或者R 8和R 9与它们所连接的氮一起形成,任选地是未取代的,取代的,稠合的或不饱和的5-,6-, 含有一个或两个杂原子的多元杂环,其中所述取代基选自羟基,羟甲基,羧甲基,羧基,甲氧基和叔丁氧基;作为(R) - 对映异构体,(S) - 对映异构体或形式的外消旋物 的游离碱或其药学上可接受的盐或溶剂化物。