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21. 发明申请

WO2019157477A1 FILTRATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019157477A1
公开(公告)日：2019-08-15
申请号：PCT/US2019/017559
申请日：2019-02-11
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： G02B6/08 , G02B6/125 , G02B3/00 , F25B23/00 , F03G7/00 , F02K7/10 , F04B41/02
摘要： A filtering apparatus formed by a plurality of channel systems. Each of the channel systems include an inlet port formed on an inlet side of the plate; no more than one outlet port formed on an outlet side of the plate; and a channel formed in the plate, the channel coupled to the inlet port and to the outlet port, wherein the ratio of the product of the capture area of the inlet ports of a channel system with the first transmissivity associated with the inlet ports to the product of the capture area of the outlet ports of a channel system with the second transmissivity associated with the outlet ports is greater than one. The channel system is configured to interact with objects of interest on a scale which is smaller than a value several orders of magnitude larger than the mean free path of an object of interest. Some plate embodiments are configured to interact with particles, such as air molecules, water molecules, or aerosols. Other plate embodiments are configured to interact with waves or wavelike particles, such as electrons, photons, phonons or acoustic waves.

22. 发明申请

WO2021155385A1 VTOL AIRCRAFT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021155385A1
公开(公告)日：2021-08-05
申请号：PCT/US2021/016116
申请日：2021-02-01
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： B64C27/26 , B64C29/00 , B64C3/56 , B64C27/08
摘要： Disclosed is a VTOL aircraft, and a method of operating the same. The VTOL aircraft employs a propulsion system comprising at least one propulsion unit, which can be rotated to generate lift during VTOL operations and thrust during cruise. A folding wing is employed to provide lift during cruise, and to meet external size constraints during storage and VTOL operations.

23. 发明申请

WO2021133480A1 FILTRATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021133480A1
公开(公告)日：2021-07-01
申请号：PCT/US2020/060632
申请日：2020-11-14
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： B64C21/10 , F15D1/12 , G02B5/00 , B01D2201/265 , B01D2279/40 , B01D29/44 , B01D46/40 , B61D17/02 , B62D35/00 , B63B1/34 , B63B1/36 , B64C1/0009 , B64C11/18 , B64C21/02 , F15D1/004 , F15D1/0045 , F15D1/0055 , G02B2207/123 , G02B5/20
摘要： Provided is a filtering apparatus configured to interact with objects of interest within a medium. The properties of the filtering apparatus can be configured to modify the trajectory of individual objects of interest which interact with the filtering apparatus within several orders of magnitude of the mean free path of objects of interest. Surfaces of a filtering apparatus can be constructed to preferentially redirect objects of interest in a desired direction, such as a direction substantially parallel to a surface, or substantially along the length of a channel connecting two reservoirs. This can modify the net diffusion of objects of interest relative to the surface, which can modify the bulk fluid flow velocity magnitude along the surface. This can be employed to reduce the viscous drag on a surface moving relative to a fluid, or to generate thrust, or to convert thermal energy of a fluid into useful work.

24. 发明申请

WO2019161297A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR SELECTIVELY TRANSMITTING OBJECTS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019161297A1
公开(公告)日：2019-08-22
申请号：PCT/US2019/018345
申请日：2019-02-15
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： G02B9/00 , H01J37/143 , B03C1/28 , B03C1/30 , B03C3/49 , B03C5/00 , B03C5/02
摘要： Apparatus and methods for selectively transmitting objects of interest from a first reservoir to a second reservoir are disclosed. The apparatus includes electromagnetic focusing apparatus configured to interact with objects of interest to induce a change in a property of the objects of interest so as to increase the probability that the objects of interest through a throat diffusively coupling the first reservoir and the second reservoir.

25. 发明申请

WO2020251907A2 REFRIGERATING METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2020251907A2
公开(公告)日：2020-12-17
申请号：PCT/US2020/036704
申请日：2020-06-08
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： F03H99/00 , F02G1/02 , F01K27/00
摘要： By subjecting a volume or a bulk of a working material to a body force per unit mass, such as gravity, inertial forces, electric forces, or magnetic forces, the perceived specific heat capacity of the volume of the working material can be increased or decreased as desired. The artificial modification of the perceived specific heat capacity of a material can be employed in a thermodynamic cycle to convert thermal energy directly into useful mechanical work, and vice versa.

26. 发明申请

WO2019213630A1 FILTRATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019213630A1
公开(公告)日：2019-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2019/030753
申请日：2019-05-03
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： F03H3/00 , F03H99/00
摘要： Provided is an apparatus and method for interacting with objects of interest. A filtering apparatus can comprise a channel system, through which objects of interest are able to diffuse. The channel system can comprise a channel of suitably configured non-uniform cross-sectional area along the length of the channel. In some embodiments, the channel system can be provided by a suitably configured porous bulk material. In some embodiments, channel system can comprise an interior chamber comprising filtered objects, where the filtered objects are contained on a first side by a first filtering surface, such as a semi-permeable membrane, and on a second side by second filtering surface, where the cross-sectional areas of a representative channel of the first and second filtering surfaces are not identical. The filtered objects can also be configured to interact with an externally applied body force, such as an electric field acting on charged filtered objects. The channel system is configured to interact with objects of interest on a scale which is smaller than a value several orders of magnitude larger than the mean free path of an object of interest. Some embodiments are configured to interact with particles, such as air molecules, water molecules, or aerosols. Other plate embodiments are configured to interact with waves or wavelike particles, such as electrons, photons, phonons or acoustic waves.

27. 发明申请

WO2019094737A9 REFRIGERATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019094737A9
公开(公告)日：2019-05-16
申请号：PCT/US2018/060057
申请日：2018-11-09
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： F25B21/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B1/00 , F25B7/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B30/06 , F28D1/06
摘要： A heat exchange system includes a first reservoir having a first and second point and a first thermal material contained in the first reservoir. A first thermal contact is thermally coupled with the second point. Application of a force to the first thermal material can result in a temperature difference between the first and second points.

28. 发明申请

WO2019094737A1 REFRIGERATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019094737A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-16
申请号：PCT/US2018/060057
申请日：2018-11-09
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： F25B21/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B1/00 , F25B7/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B30/06 , F28D1/06
CPC分类号： F24H7/04 , F24V50/00 , F25B21/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B2321/002
摘要： A heat exchange system includes a first reservoir having a first and second point and a first thermal material contained in the first reservoir. A first thermal contact is thermally coupled with the second point. Application of a force to the first thermal material can result in a temperature difference between the first and second points.

29. 发明申请

WO2018217666A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR INTERACTION WITH A FLUID 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018217666A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-29
申请号：PCT/US2018/033742
申请日：2018-05-21
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： B64C39/00
摘要： A fluid interaction apparatus 100 includes a wing 102 having a first configuration with a first profile drag coefficient and a second configuration with a second profile drag coefficient that is less than the first profile drag coefficient. The fluid interaction apparatus further includes a body 101 having a longitudinal axis, wherein the body is coupled to the wing. The fluid interaction apparatus further includes an actuator configured to change the wing from the first configuration when moving in a first direction relative to the body to the second configuration when moving in a second direction relative to the body, the second direction having a substantial component parallel to the longitudinal axis of the body.

30. 发明申请

WO2021113055A2 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FLUID MANIPULATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021113055A2
公开(公告)日：2021-06-10
申请号：PCT/US2020/060304
申请日：2020-11-12
申请人： NEISER, Paul
发明人： NEISER, Paul
IPC分类号： B64C11/00 , B64C11/48 , B64C27/10 , B64C27/20 , B64C29/00 , B63H1/12 , B61C5/00 , B64C15/02 , B64C11/46 , B63H5/14 , B61C11/06 , B63H5/10 , B64C21/06 , B64D27/20 , B64D27/00 , F01D15/02 , F02C7/04 , F03B3/00 , F03D1/00 , F04D19/00 , F03D1/02 , F03D1/04 , B63H2005/103 , B64C11/001 , B64D2027/005 , F03D1/025 , F04D19/02 , F04D25/16 , F04D29/321 , F05B2240/133 , E10
摘要： An intentional fluid manipulation apparatus (IFMA) assembly that includes an upstream intentional momentum shedding apparatus (IMSA) configured to impart a first induced velocity to a local free stream flow during a nominal operation requirement. The upstream IMSA creates a streamtube. The IFMA includes a downstream IMSA, with some or all of the downstream IMSA being located in a downstream portion of the streamtube. The downstream IMSA imparts a second induced velocity to the local free stream flow within the streamtube. The second induced velocity at the location of the downstream IMSA has a component in a direction opposite to the direction of the first induced velocity at the location of the downstream IMSA.

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