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21. 发明授权

US06784332B1 Processes employing hydrocarbon conversion catalyst 失效
标题翻译：使用烃转化催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06784332B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US09691494
申请日：2000-10-18
申请人： James B. Kimble , Charles A. Drake , Jianhua Yao , An-hsiang Wu
发明人： James B. Kimble , Charles A. Drake , Jianhua Yao , An-hsiang Wu
IPC分类号： C07C510
CPC分类号： B01J29/40 , B01J2229/26 , B01J2229/36 , B01J2229/42 , C10G35/095
摘要： A hydrocarbon conversion process comprising contacting a hydrocarbon stream such as, for example, gasoline, with a catalyst composition to effect the conversion of the hydrocarbon to olefins and C6 to C8 aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylenes. The catalyst composition comprises a zeolite, a promoter and optionally a binder.
摘要翻译：烃转化方法包括使烃流例如汽油与催化剂组合物接触，以使碳氢化合物转化为烯烃和C 6至C 8芳族烃如甲苯和二甲苯。催化剂组合物包含沸石，助催化剂和任选的粘合剂。

22. 发明授权

US06395949B1 Acid treated zeolite containing phosphorus used as a catalyst in processes for converting hydrocarbons, and use of binary hydrocarbon mixtures as diluents in processes for converting hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：含有磷的酸处理沸石在用于转化烃的方法中用作催化剂，并且在转化烃的方法中使用二元烃混合物作为稀释剂
公开(公告)号：US06395949B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09627103
申请日：2000-07-27
申请人： Charles A. Drake , Jianhua Yao
发明人： Charles A. Drake , Jianhua Yao
IPC分类号： C07C402
CPC分类号： C10G35/095 , B01J27/182 , B01J29/40 , C10G2400/22 , C10G2400/30
摘要： A method of increasing total diluent conversion in a process for the conversion of cracked gasoline and a first diluent comprising iso-pentane to aromatics and light olefins by contacting the cracked gasoline, the first diluent and a second diluent comprising either propane or 1-hexene with a zeolite catalyst containing phosphorus. The zeolite catalyst comprises a calcined, acid-leached zeolite and phosphorus. Also described is a method of making such catalyst.
摘要翻译：一种在裂化汽油转化方法中提高总稀释剂转化率的方法，以及将包含异戊烷的第一稀释剂与芳族化合物和轻质烯烃转化的方法，该方法是将裂化汽油，第一稀释剂和包含丙烷或1-己烯的第二稀释剂与含磷的沸石催化剂。沸石催化剂包括煅烧的，酸浸的沸石和磷。还描述了制备这种催化剂的方法。

23. 发明授权

US6084142A Method of making an improved zeolite catalyst, a product from such method, and the use thereof in the conversion of hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：制备改进的沸石催化剂的方法，这种方法的产物及其在烃转化中的用途
公开(公告)号：US6084142A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US76690
申请日：1998-05-12
申请人： Jianhua Yao , Charles A. Drake
发明人： Jianhua Yao , Charles A. Drake
IPC分类号： C10G11/05 , C10G35/095 , C07C15/00
CPC分类号： C10G35/095 , C10G2400/20
摘要： An improved zeolite catalyst containing a zeolite and a zinc component manufactured by a novel method having certain process steps necessary for providing the improved zeolite catalyst. The process steps include incorporation of a zinc component with such zeolite followed by a steam treatment. An acid treatment can be conducted after the steam treatment. Processes are also disclosed for using the improved zeolite catalyst in the conversion of hydrocarbons, preferably non-aromatic hydrocarbons, to lower olefins (such as ethylene, propylene, and butene) and aromatic hydrocarbons (such as benzene, toluene, and xylene).
摘要翻译：一种含有沸石和锌组分的改进的沸石催化剂，其通过具有提供改进的沸石催化剂所需的一些工艺步骤的新方法制备。工艺步骤包括将锌组分与这种沸石并入，然后进行蒸汽处理。蒸汽处理后可以进行酸处理。还公开了使用改进的沸石催化剂将烃，优选非芳族烃转化为低级烯烃（如乙烯，丙烯和丁烯）和芳族烃（如苯，甲苯和二甲苯）的方法。

24. 发明申请

US20200079678A1 protective glass cutting machine 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200079678A1
公开(公告)日：2020-03-12
申请号：US16687641
申请日：2019-11-18
申请人： Jianhua Yao
发明人： Jianhua Yao
IPC分类号： C03B33/06 , C03B33/10 , B26D3/16 , B26D7/10
摘要： The invention discloses a protective glass cutting machine, including a cutting body, a cutting cavity is arranged in the cutting body, a conveying device is arranged in the cutting cavity, and the conveying device comprises a vertically symmetric conveying The rotating wheel, the opposite direction of the conveying wheel can drive the glass tube to move to the left for cutting. The invention rotates along the glass tube by the heated cutting knife, and the glass tube is quickly cut, and the glass tube is cut. The left and right sides are respectively provided with an output device and a conveying device to ensure the stability of the glass tube and improve the stability of the glass tube cutting. Secondly, when the glass tube is input to the left, the cutting knife and the glass tube are not abutted by the telescopic device.

25. 发明申请

US20160168491A1 CONVERTING ETHANE TO LIQUID FUELS AND CHEMICALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：将乙烷转化为液体燃料和化学品
公开(公告)号：US20160168491A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US14571763
申请日：2014-12-16
申请人： Jianhua Yao , Dhananjay Ghonasgi , Tushar Choudhary , Warren Ewert
发明人： Jianhua Yao , Dhananjay Ghonasgi , Tushar Choudhary , Warren Ewert
IPC分类号： C10G69/12 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/06
CPC分类号： C10G69/126 , C10G9/36 , C10G45/00 , C10G50/00
摘要： A process for converting ethane to liquid fuels may involve directing an ethane stream into an ethane cracking unit to produce an intermediate hydrocarbon stream and a raw ethylene stream; fractionating the intermediate hydrocarbon stream into a gasoline fraction and a diesel fraction; introducing the raw ethylene stream into an oligomerization unit; contacting the raw ethylene stream with an oligomerization catalyst to produce a liquid hydrocarbon stream and an off-gas stream; recycling an off-gas recycle stream from an off-gas stream of the oligomerization unit separation unit to an inlet of the oligomerization reactor; introducing at least part of the off-gas stream into a hydrogenation reactor to remove unconverted olefins; separating a hydrogen component and a plurality of light paraffin components in a post hydrogenation reactor separation unit using a PSA technology or membrane technology; and recycling the light paraffins stream into the ethane cracking unit.
摘要翻译：将乙烷转化为液体燃料的方法可包括将乙烷流引入乙烷裂解装置以产生中间烃流和生乙烯流; 将中间烃流分馏成汽油馏分和柴油馏分; 将原料乙烯流引入低聚单元; 使原始乙烯流与低聚催化剂接触以产生液态烃流和废气流; 将来自所述低聚单元分离单元的废气流的废气再循环流再循环到所述低聚反应器的入口; 将至少部分废气流引入氢化反应器以除去未转化的烯烃; 使用PSA技术或膜技术在后氢化反应器分离单元中分离氢组分和多种轻链烷烃组分; 并将轻质石蜡料流再循环到乙烷裂解装置中。

26. 发明授权

US08822745B2 Pyrolysis oil upgrading to gasoline range liquids 有权
标题翻译：热解油升级为汽油范围液体
公开(公告)号：US08822745B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13311905
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Kristi A. Fjare , Tie-Pan Shi , Edward L. Sughrue, II , Jianhua Yao
发明人： Kristi A. Fjare , Tie-Pan Shi , Edward L. Sughrue, II , Jianhua Yao
IPC分类号： C10G65/02 , C10G3/00
CPC分类号： C10G65/02 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/462 , B01J23/80 , B01J23/882 , B01J29/40 , B01J29/405 , C10G1/065 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G3/54 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/1081 , C10G2400/04 , C10L1/02 , C10L2290/544 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Described is a method for converting biomass derived pyrolysis oil (bio-oil) into materials that will be more useful for transportation fuels including the following two steps: 1) solubilizing and extracting bio-oil oxygenates, and 2) zeolite catalyzed hydrogenation of the oxygenates into renewable fuel range materials.
摘要翻译：描述了将生物质衍生的热解油（生物油）转化成对运输燃料更有用的材料的方法，包括以下两个步骤：1）增溶和提取生物油含氧化合物，和2）沸石催化氢氧化物进入可再生燃料范围材料。

27. 发明授权

US08809605B2 Carbohydrates upgrading and hydrotreating to hydrocarbons 有权
标题翻译：碳水化合物升级和加氢处理至碳氢化合物
公开(公告)号：US08809605B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13089458
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： Yun Bao , Edward L. Sughrue, II , Jianhua Yao , TiePan Shi , Kristi A. Fjare , Lisa L. Myers , Ronald E. Brown
发明人： Yun Bao , Edward L. Sughrue, II , Jianhua Yao , TiePan Shi , Kristi A. Fjare , Lisa L. Myers , Ronald E. Brown
IPC分类号： C07C1/20 , C10G45/30 , C01B3/38 , C10G3/00 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/46 , C10G45/44
CPC分类号： C10G3/50 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C10G3/49 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/30 , C10G45/44 , C10G45/46 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/42 , C10G2400/02 , Y02P30/42
摘要： Technologies to convert biomass to liquid hydrocarbon fuels are currently being developed to decrease our carbon footprint and increase use of renewable fuels. Since sugars/sugar derivatives from biomass have high oxygen content and low hydrogen content, coke becomes an issue during zeolite upgrading to liquid hydrocarbon fuels. A process was designed to reduce the coke by co-feeding sugars/sugar derivatives with a saturated recycle stream containing hydrogenated products.
摘要翻译：目前正在开发将生物质转化为液态碳氢化合物燃料的技术，以减少我们的碳足迹和增加可再生燃料的使用。由于来自生物质的糖/糖衍生物具有高氧含量和低氢含量，因此在沸石升级成液态烃燃料时，焦炭成为问题。设计了一种方法，通过将糖/糖衍生物与含有氢化产物的饱和循环流共同进料来减少焦炭。

28. 发明申请

US20140213836A1 THERMAL CRACKING OF IMPURITIES IN TRIGLYCERIDE MIXTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：在TRIGLYCERIDE混合物中的热破坏
公开(公告)号：US20140213836A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-31
申请号：US14230835
申请日：2014-03-31
申请人： Jianhua YAO , Edward L. SUGHRUE, II , Dhananjay B. GHONASGI , Xiaochun XU
发明人： Jianhua YAO , Edward L. SUGHRUE, II , Dhananjay B. GHONASGI , Xiaochun XU
IPC分类号： C07C1/22 , C07C5/02
CPC分类号： C07C1/22 , C07C5/02 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/50 , C10G9/00 , C10G45/02 , C10G69/06 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2400/04 , C10L1/08 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A heated petroleum-derived hydrocarbon is contacted with a triglyceride feed in a thermal cracking zone to decompose and remove impurities prior to hydrotreating the mixture to fuel range hydrocarbon. This process allows the use of a variety of low cost triglyceride feeds while reducing fouling of process equipment and catalyst. The process also reduces the use of chemicals required for conventional degumming of triglyceride feeds.
摘要翻译：将加热的石油衍生的烃与热裂解区中的甘油三酯进料接触以在将混合物加氢处理至燃料范围的烃之前分解和除去杂质。该方法允许使用各种低成本甘油三酯饲料，同时减少工艺设备和催化剂的结垢。该方法还减少了甘油三酯饲料常规脱胶所需的化学品的使用。

29. 发明申请

US20140148627A1 MOS2 CATALYST PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF SUGAR ALCOHOL TO HYDROCARBONS 有权
标题翻译：用于将糖醇转化成油的MOS2催化剂方法
公开(公告)号：US20140148627A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-29
申请号：US14168673
申请日：2014-01-30
申请人： Madhu ANAND , Jianhua YAO , Edward L. SUGHRUE, II
发明人： Madhu ANAND , Jianhua YAO , Edward L. SUGHRUE, II
IPC分类号： C07C1/22
CPC分类号： C10L3/08 , B01J21/06 , B01J27/051 , B01J37/033 , C07C1/22 , C10G3/44 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1014 , C10L1/04 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Cellulose and hemicellulose from biomass can be broken down to C6 and C5 sugars and further converted to corresponding sugar alcohols. It is now found that a new catalyst, MoS2, is active for the hydrogenation of sugar alcohols to hydrocarbons. Combining the technologies listed above allows us to convert the cellulose/hemicellulose to liquid hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：来自生物质的纤维素和半纤维素可以分解成C6和C5糖，并进一步转化为相应的糖醇。现在发现，新的催化剂MoS2对于将醇氢化成烃类是有活性的。结合上述技术，可以将纤维素/半纤维素转化为液体烃。

30. 发明申请

US20120023810A1 METAL IMPURITY AND HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPONENTS REMOVAL OF BIOMASS DERIVED BIOCRUDE 有权
标题翻译：金属污染物和高分子量组分去除生物质衍生生物
公开(公告)号：US20120023810A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13177738
申请日：2011-07-07
申请人： Kristi FJARE , Jianhua YAO , Edward L. SUGHRUE , Jaehoon BAE , TiePan SHI , Yun BAO , Edgar LOTERO
发明人： Kristi FJARE , Jianhua YAO , Edward L. SUGHRUE , Jaehoon BAE , TiePan SHI , Yun BAO , Edgar LOTERO
IPC分类号： C10L1/00
CPC分类号： C10G3/40 , B01D11/0288 , B01D11/0492 , C10G1/02 , C10G21/02 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/208 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/026 , Y02P30/20
摘要： This invention relates to a process for production of transportation fuels from biomass. More particularly, this invention relates to a process for using solvent to remove metal impurities and high molecular weight components from biomass derived biocrude to prevent potential catalyst poisoning and catalyst bed plugging in biocrude-to-transportation fuel upgrading process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从生物质生产运输燃料的方法。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种使用溶剂从生物质衍生的生物原料中除去金属杂质和高分子量组分的方法，以防止潜在的催化剂中毒和催化剂床堵塞在生物重运输燃料升级过程中。

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