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    • 21. 发明申请
    • LIQUID SENSOR AND LIQUID CONTAINER INCLUDING THE SENSOR
    • 液体传感器和液体容器,包括传感器
    • WO2006004198A3
    • 2006-09-28
    • PCT/JP2005012633
    • 2005-07-01
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPZHANG JUNHUA
    • ZHANG JUNHUA
    • B41J2/175G01F23/296
    • B41J2/17566G01F23/2967G01F23/2968
    • The invention relates to a liquid sensor which can certainly judge the existence of liquid, and a liquid container including the sensor. The liquid sensor has: a vibration cavity forming base portion 40 having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, in which a cavity 43 for receiving liquid as a detection object is opened at a side of the first surface, and a bottom of the cavity 43 is capable of vibrating; and a piezoelectric element including a first electrode 46 formed at a side of the second surface of the vibration cavity forming base portion, a piezoelectric layer 47 laminated on the first electrode, and a second electrode 49 laminated on the piezoelectric layer. A shape of the cavity 43 in a plan view has a longitudinal dimension and a lateral dimension smaller than the longitudinal dimension.
    • 本发明涉及一种能够肯定地判断液体存在的液体传感器和包括传感器的液体容器。 液体传感器具有:具有彼此相对的第一表面和第二表面的振动腔形成基部40,其中用于接收作为检测对象的液体的空腔43在第一表面的一侧开口,底部 空腔43能够振动; 以及压电元件,其包括形成在振动腔形成基部的第二表面侧的第一电极46,层叠在第一电极上的压电层47和层叠在压电层上的第二电极49。 平面图中的空腔43的形状具有比纵向尺寸小的纵向尺寸和横向尺寸。
    • 25. 发明申请
    • MULTIPLE-WAVELENGTH LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE
    • 多波长发光装置
    • WO0115246A3
    • 2001-09-20
    • PCT/GB0003121
    • 2000-08-14
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPCAMBRIDGE DISPLAY TECHSHIMODA TATSUYAKOYAMA TOMOKOKANEKO TAKEOBURROUGHES JEREMY HENRY
    • SHIMODA TATSUYAKOYAMA TOMOKOKANEKO TAKEOBURROUGHES JEREMY HENRY
    • G02B5/20G02B5/26G02B5/28H01L51/50H01L51/52H05B33/02H05B33/12H05B33/24H05B33/26H01L51/20H01L33/00H05B33/22
    • H01L51/5036H01L27/3211H01L51/5265
    • An efficient multiple-wavelength light emitting device is provided. This multiple-wavelength light emitting device comprises a light emitting layer (4) for emitting light containing wavelength components to be output, a negative electrode (5) that is positioned at the back surface of the light emitting layer and that transmits at least a portion of the light, reflecting layers (7R, 7G, and 7B), positioned at the back surface of the negative electrode, for reflecting, of the light emitted through the negative electrode to the back surface, light having specific wavelengths, which reflecting layers are stacked up in order perpendicularly to the light axis, in correspondence with the wavelengths of the light to be reflected, thus configuring a reflecting layer group (7). In the direction perpendicular to the light axis, divisions are made in any of at least two or more light emission regions which reflect light of different wavelengths. In each light emission region, the distance between the reflecting surface of the reflecting layer (7) on the semi-transparent side and the reflecting surface in the semi-reflecting layer (2) is adjusted in this configuration so that it becomes a resonating optical path length for the light that is emitted in the light emission region.
    • 提供了一种有效的多波长发光器件。 该多波长发光器件包括用于发射包含要输出的波长成分的光的发光层(4),位于发光层的背面的负极(5),并且透射至少一部分 位于负极的背面的光反射层(7R,7G和7B),用于将通过负极发射的光反射到具有特定波长的光,该反射层为 按照与被反射的光的波长对应的方式垂直于光轴叠加,从而构成反射层组(7)。 在垂直于光轴的方向上,在反射不同波长的光的至少两个或更多个发光区域中的任何一个中进行分割。 在每个发光区域中,在半透明侧的反射层(7)的反射面与半反射层(2)的反射面之间的距离被调整为这样的结构,使其成为谐振光学 在发光区域中发射的光的路径长度。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE SIMULATION METHOD AND SIMULATOR
    • 半导体器件仿真方法与仿真器
    • WO0077533A3
    • 2001-04-26
    • PCT/GB0002321
    • 2000-06-15
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPLUI BASIL
    • LUI BASIL
    • G06F17/50H01L29/786
    • G06F17/5018G06F2217/16G06F2217/80
    • An automated simulation method for determining the enhanced generation-recombination rate due to trap-to-band tunnelling in a semiconductor device using the Dirac coulombic tunnelling integral and to a simulator for carrying out the method are disclosed. The method and simulator are, for example, particularly useful in the modelling of characteristics such as leakage current in polysilicon TFTs, which leakage current can, for example, seriously degrade pixel voltage in active matrix display devices. The simulator embodies the method, which method comprises the steps of: assigning the variable C to the ratio of the Poole-Frenkel barrier lowering energy ( DELTA Efp) divided by the energy range for which tunnelling can occur ( DELTA En); assigning the value (C+1)/2 to a variable v and performing a second order Taylor's series expansion of the Dirac coulombic tunnelling integral around v to determine a maximum value (umax) for the variable u of the integral; determining if the value for umax is less than C, is between C and 1 or is more than 1; assigning the value of C to the variable v if umax is less than C; assigning the value of umax to the variable v if umax is between C and 1; assigning the value of 1 to the variable v if umax is more than 1; reducing the Taylor's series expansion of the Dirac coulombic tunnelling integral to an error function; reducing the error function to simple exponential functions by applying rational approximations to the error function; and calculating the enhanced generation recombination rate due to trap-to-band tunnelling in a semiconductor device using the said simple exponential functions.
    • 公开了一种用于确定使用狄拉克库伦隧道积分的半导体器件中的陷阱到带通隧道的增强的生成复合速率和用于执行该方法的模拟器的自动化仿真方法。 该方法和仿真器例如在多晶硅TFT中的诸如漏电流的特性的建模中特别有用,该漏电流可能例如严重降低有源矩阵显示装置中的像素电压。 该模拟器体现了该方法,该方法包括以下步骤:将变量C分配给Poole-Frenkel势垒降低能量(DELTA Efp)除以能够发生隧道的能量范围(DELTA En)的比率; 将值(C + 1)/ 2分配给变量v,并执行围绕v的狄拉克库伦隧道积分的二阶泰勒级数展开,以确定积分变量u的最大值(umax); 确定umax的值是否小于C,在C和1之间或大于1; 如果umax小于C,则将C的值分配给变量v; 将umax的值分配给变量v,如果umax在C和1之间; 如果umax大于1,则将值1分配给变量v; 将狄拉克库伦隧道积分的泰勒系列扩展减少为误差函数; 通过对误差函数应用有理近似,将误差函数减少到简单的指数函数; 以及使用所述简单指数函数计算由于半导体器件中的陷阱到带通隧道引起的增强的生成复合速率。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • DOCKING SYSTEM
    • 锁定系统
    • WO1992009026A1
    • 1992-05-29
    • PCT/JP1991001589
    • 1991-11-19
    • SEIKO EPSON CORP.SHIROTA, Hironao
    • SEIKO EPSON CORP.
    • G06F01/18
    • H01R13/703G06F1/1632Y10T307/344
    • In a docking system in which a personal computer is mounted on a station to expand its ability, data may be erased if the power source of the personal computer is not turned off before mounting or removal. To solve this problem, there are provided a first detecting means (13) for detecting the connection of a personal computer (2) to station (1), a second detecting means (14) for detecting the disconnection of the computer, and a third detecting means (34) for detecting the placed condition. At the time of mounting, the third detecting means (34) detects the mounting condition, whereby the data are saved and the power source of personal computer (2) is turned off and, then, the first detecting means (13) detects the coupled condition, so that the electric power is supplied to the personal computer (2) from a power source unit (18) on the station side. At the time of removal, the second detecting means (14) detects the disconnection of the computer, and the data are saved and the power source is turned off, contributing to improving operability and safety of the docking system.
    • 在个人计算机安装在站台以扩展其能力的对接系统中,如果个人计算机的电源在安装或拆卸之前没有关闭,则可能会擦除数据。 为了解决这个问题,提供了一种用于检测个人计算机(2)到站(1)的连接的第一检测装置(13),用于检测计算机断开的第二检测装置(14),以及第三检测装置 用于检测放置状态的检测装置(34)。 在安装时,第三检测装置(34)检测安装状态,由此保存数据并关闭个人计算机(2)的电源,然后第一检测装置(13)检测耦合的 条件,使得电力从站侧的电源单元(18)提供给个人计算机(2)。 在移除时,第二检测装置(14)检测计算机的断开,并且保存数据并关闭电源,有助于提高对接系统的可操作性和安全性。