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21. 发明授权

US5909827A Non-spill bottle cap 失效
标题翻译：非溢出瓶盖
公开(公告)号：US5909827A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US156803
申请日：1998-09-17
申请人： Steven Bietzer , Brian M. Adams , Daniel Luch
发明人： Steven Bietzer , Brian M. Adams , Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： B65D41/48 , B67D3/00 , B67D5/00 , B65D39/00 , B67D5/56
CPC分类号： B65D41/48 , B67D3/0032 , B29B2911/1444 , B65D2101/0038 , B65D2101/0053
摘要： A two-piece cap for a water bottle comprises a main cap which has an annular top disk formed with a depending central well having three levels, each of a slightly smaller diameter. The main cap skirt which depends from the periphery of the top disk has an upper cylindrical portion formed with a truncated internal screw thread which merges into a horizontal bead extending about 180.degree. around the interior of the cap and terminates in a reverse thread portion which extends upward to merge with the leading edge of the truncated screw thread. Below the upper skirt portion is a downward-outward slanted conical portion merging with a lower cylindrical skirt portion having an internal locking bead. A first vertical score line extends from the bottom edge of lower skirt portion to the upper edge of the slanted portion. A second vertical score line, spaced a short distance from the first vertical score line, extends from the bottom edge of the lower skirt portion to the top disk. A tear tab depends between the two vertical score lines. The main cap fits onto a bottle neck having a top portion externally threaded to mate with the internal thread of the cap. Below the top bottle portion is an external bead under which the internal locking bead of the cap seats to make the cap tamper-evidencing. A plug having a closed bottom and a smooth exterior fits into the bottom of the well. The plug has an upper taper to assist in inserting the plug into the bottom of the well followed by three levels, each of slightly larger diameter to seal the central well. An external bead limits inward movement of the plug into the well. An internal bead in the upper end of the plug seats in a groove adjacent the upper end of a water dispenser tube.
摘要翻译：用于水瓶的两件式盖子包括主盖，该主盖具有环形顶盘，该环形顶盘形成有具有三个水平的中央井，每个具有略小的直径。从顶盘的周边悬垂的主帽裙部具有形成有截顶内螺纹的上圆柱形部分，该圆柱形内螺纹合并成围绕盖的内部延伸约180度的水平卷边，并且终止于延伸的反向螺纹部分向上以与截头螺纹的前缘合并。在上裙部下方是向下 - 向外倾斜的圆锥形部分，其与具有内部锁定珠的下圆柱形裙部汇合。第一垂直刻痕线从下裙部的底边缘延伸到倾斜部分的上边缘。与第一垂直刻痕线间隔很短距离的第二垂直刻痕线从下裙部的底边延伸到顶盘。撕裂片取决于两条垂直刻痕线。主帽适合于具有外螺纹的顶部的瓶颈，以与帽的内螺纹配合。在顶部瓶子部分下面是外部珠子，帽子的内部锁定珠子在该外部珠子的下面用于使盖子被篡改证明。具有封闭底部和光滑外部的插头装配到井的底部。塞子具有上锥形，以帮助将塞子插入井的底部，然后是三个水平面，每个水平面稍大一些，以密封中心井。外部珠子限制塞子进入井的向内运动。插头上端的一个内部珠子位于与水分配器管上端相邻的凹槽中。

22. 发明授权

US5687865A Spill-reduction cap for fluid container 失效
标题翻译：流体容器的防溢盖
公开(公告)号：US5687865A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US441322
申请日：1995-05-15
申请人： Brian M. Adams , Hoa Pham , Daniel Luch
发明人： Brian M. Adams , Hoa Pham , Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： B65D41/34 , B65D41/48 , B67D3/00
CPC分类号： B65D41/48 , B65D41/0471 , B65D41/3404 , B65D41/3442 , B65D41/3485 , B65D41/47 , B67D3/0032 , B29B2911/1444 , B65D2101/0038 , B65D2101/0053
摘要： Two cap modifications are disclosed for use on water bottles to be installed in water dispensers. A central conical well in the top of the cap is formed with a scoreline. When the bottle is lowered into a dispenser, a probe of the dispenser enters the well and causes it to split along the scoreline. When the bottle is raised, the well substantially returns to initial condition, inhibiting spillage of any liquid remaining in the bottle.
摘要翻译：公开了两个盖子修改用于水瓶安装在饮水机中。帽顶部的中心锥形孔形成有刻痕线。当瓶子下降到分配器中时，分配器的探头进入井并使其沿着刻痕线分裂。当瓶子升起时，井基本上恢复到初始状态，从而阻止瓶子中剩余的液体溢出。

23. 发明授权

US5593055A Snap-on, screw-off cap with tamper-evident skirt and container neck 失效
标题翻译：带有防拆盖的裙子和集装箱颈部的紧固螺丝帽
公开(公告)号：US5593055A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US213864
申请日：1994-03-16
申请人： Richard E. Repp , William R. West , Daniel Luch
发明人： Richard E. Repp , William R. West , Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： B29C65/00 , B29C65/02 , B65D1/02 , B65D41/04 , B65D41/17 , B65D41/34 , B65D77/20
CPC分类号： B65D1/023 , B65D41/0421 , B65D41/0471 , B65D41/17 , B65D41/34 , B65D41/3404 , B65D41/3409 , B65D2101/0023 , B65D2101/0038 , B65D2101/0053 , B65D2251/0015 , B65D2251/0093 , B65D2501/0081 , B65D2577/205
摘要： A tamper-evident, snap-on, screw-off closure is used with a specially shaped container neck. The neck has at least one first helical thread on a neck stretch portion, and at least one external ratchet tooth on a locking wall portion below the neck stretch. The closure has an upper skirt having at least one second helical thread mating with the first helical thread of the neck and a lower skirt with at least one internal ratchet tooth shaped and positioned to engage the external ratchet tooth when the closure is applied to the neck. The teeth formed on the skirt interior and neck exterior are arranged to provide at least one circumferentially extending stretch of the tamper-evident band where the teeth are not engaged. A line of weakness extending vertically through the disengaged stretch of the tamper-evident band is ruptured when the closure is unscrewed from the neck.
摘要翻译：特殊形状的容器颈部使用防篡改，卡扣式，旋紧式封闭件。颈部在颈部伸展部分具有至少一个第一螺旋形螺纹，以及在颈部伸展部分的锁定壁部分上的至少一个外部棘轮齿。封闭件具有上裙部，其具有与颈部的第一螺旋螺纹配合的至少一个第二螺旋螺纹和具有至少一个内部棘轮齿的下裙部，所述内部棘齿形状并定位成当将闭合件应用于颈部时与外部棘轮齿接合。形成在裙部内部和颈部外部上的齿被布置成提供不接合齿的防拆带的至少一个周向延伸的伸展。当封闭件从颈部拧下时，穿过防拆带的脱离拉伸的垂直线的断裂线被破裂。

24. 发明授权

US4101385A Process for making a metal plastic structure 失效
标题翻译：制造金属塑料结构的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4101385A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-18
申请号：US779512
申请日：1977-03-21
申请人： Daniel Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： C25D5/44 , C25D5/54 , C25D5/34 , C25D5/56
CPC分类号： C25D5/44 , C25D5/54
摘要： A process of electroplating aluminum comprising mechanically forming a composite aluminum-platable plastic structure, masking any exposed aluminum and thereafter electroplating the platable plastic surface.
摘要翻译：一种电镀铝的方法，包括机械地形成复合铝 - 可镀塑料结构，掩蔽任何露出的铝，然后电镀该可镀塑料表面。

25. 发明申请

US20180170627A1 Package with tamper evident security band 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180170627A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-21
申请号：US15732388
申请日：2017-11-02
申请人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
IPC分类号： B65D41/34 , B65D47/08 , B65D51/20
CPC分类号： B65D41/3447 , B65D47/08 , B65D51/20 , B65D77/202
摘要： A package is produced having an external and highly visible tamper evidencing band which surrounds portions of both a container lip flange and the periphery of a closure lid. A distal portion of the band is mechanically formed using a forming tool to have an inwardly directed portion which cooperates with an inwardly directed band flange to securely hold the container and closure lid together. The band must be removed to successfully open the package.

26. 发明授权

US09865758B2 Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules 有权
公开(公告)号：US09865758B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-09
申请号：US14757230
申请日：2015-12-07
申请人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31/05 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/046
CPC分类号： H01L31/0508 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0512 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An interconnected arrangement of photovoltaic cells is achieved using laminating current collector electrodes. The electrodes comprise a pattern of conductive material extending over a first surface of sheetlike substrate material. The first surface comprises material having adhesive affinity for a selected conductive surface. Application of the electrode to the selected conductive surface brings the first surface of the sheetlike substrate into adhesive contact with the conductive surface and simultaneously brings the conductive surface into firm contact with the conductive material extending over first surface of the sheetlike substrate. Use of the laminating current collector electrodes allows facile and continuous production of expansive area interconnected photovoltaic arrays.

27. 发明授权

US09236512B2 Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules 有权
公开(公告)号：US09236512B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13986090
申请日：2013-03-29
申请人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31/05 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0216 , B82Y20/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/0504 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/02167 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02245 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0465 , H01L31/0512 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An interconnected arrangement of photovoltaic cells is achieved using laminating current collector electrodes. The electrodes comprise a pattern of conductive material extending over a first surface of sheetlike substrate material. The first surface comprises material having adhesive affinity for a selected conductive surface. Application of the electrode to the selected conductive surface brings the first surface of the sheetlike substrate into adhesive contact with the conductive surface and simultaneously brings the conductive surface into firm contact with the conductive material extending over first surface of the sheetlike substrate. Use of the laminating current collector electrodes allows facile and continuous production of expansive area interconnected photovoltaic arrays.

28. 发明申请

US20140102502A1 Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules 审中-公开
标题翻译：光伏阵列和模块的集电极栅格和互连结构
公开(公告)号：US20140102502A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：US13815500
申请日：2013-03-06
申请人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31/05
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02245 , H01L31/0508 , H01L31/0512 , H01L31/188 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An interconnected arrangement of photovoltaic cells is achieved using novel interconnection components. The interconnection component may comprise a current collector structure, an interconnection structure, or a combination of a current collector and interconnection structure.
摘要翻译：使用新的互连部件实现光伏电池的互连布置。互连部件可以包括集电器结构，互连结构或集电器和互连结构的组合。

29. 发明申请

US20120322194A1 Substrate and collector grid structures for integrated series connected photovoltaic arrays and process of manufacture of such arrays 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20120322194A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13573126
申请日：2012-08-24
申请人： Daniel Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/0508 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/0445 , H01L31/0504 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T156/1097 , Y10T428/12049
摘要： The invention teaches novel structure and methods for producing electrical current collectors and electrical interconnection structure. Such articles find particular use in facile production of modular arrays of photovoltaic cells. The current collector and interconnecting structures may be initially produced separately from the photovoltaic cells thereby allowing the use of unique materials and manufacture. Subsequent combination of the structures with photovoltaic cells allows facile and efficient completion of modular arrays. Methods for combining the collector and interconnection structures with cells and final interconnecting into modular arrays are taught.

30. 发明授权

US08198696B2 Substrate structures for integrated series connected photovoltaic arrays and process of manufacture of such arrays 失效
标题翻译：集成串联光伏阵列的基板结构和这种阵列的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US08198696B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US13317075
申请日：2011-10-06
申请人： Daniel Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224
CPC分类号： H01L31/0512 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0465 , H01L31/0508 , H01L31/188 , Y02E10/50
摘要： This invention comprises manufacture of photovoltaic cells by deposition of thin film photovoltaic junctions on metal foil substrates. The photovoltaic junctions may be heat treated if appropriate following deposition in a continuous fashion without deterioration of the metal support structure. In a separate operation, an interconnection substrate structure is provided, optionally in a continuous fashion. Multiple photovoltaic cells are then laminated to the interconnection substrate structure and conductive joining methods are employed to complete the array. In this way the interconnection substrate structure can be uniquely formulated from polymer-based materials employing optimal processing unique to polymeric materials. Furthermore, the photovoltaic junction and its metal foil support can be produced in bulk without the need to use the expensive and intricate material removal operations currently taught in the art to achieve series interconnections.
摘要翻译：本发明包括通过在金属箔基底上沉积薄膜光伏结来制造光伏电池。如果适当的话，光伏结可以以连续的方式沉积而不损坏金属支撑结构，进行热处理。在单独的操作中，可选地以连续的方式提供互连衬底结构。然后将多个光伏电池层压到互连衬底结构，并采用导电接合方法来完成阵列。以这种方式，互连基板结构可以使用采用聚合物材料独特的最佳加工的聚合物基材料独特地配制。此外，光伏接头及其金属箔支撑件可以批量生产，而不需要使用本领域当前教导的昂贵且复杂的材料去除操作来实现串联互连。

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