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11. 发明申请

US20050046609A1 Phased null radar 失效
标题翻译：相位无效雷达
公开(公告)号：US20050046609A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10648166
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Richard Wasiewicz
发明人： Richard Wasiewicz
IPC分类号： G01S20060101 , G01S7/282 , G01S13/00 , G01S13/02 , G01S13/28
CPC分类号： G01S13/288 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/282
摘要： A method for reducing the interference between a source transmitting pulses and equipments having nominal bandwidths which are outside the nominal bandwidth of the transmitted pulses, but which respond to sideband energy of the pulses. Phase perturbations are applied to the edges of the pulses produced by the source, to thereby tend to null the sideband energy lying in the nominal bandwidth of the equipments occupying the adjacent nominal bandwidths.
摘要翻译：一种用于减少源发射脉冲与具有在发射脉冲的标称带宽外的标称带宽但对脉冲的边带能量作出响应的设备之间的干扰的方法。相位扰动被施加到由源产生的脉冲的边缘，从而倾向于使位于占据相邻标称带宽的设备的标称带宽中的边带能量失效。

12. 发明授权

US5891240A Radio frequency automatic identification system 失效
标题翻译：射频自动识别系统
公开(公告)号：US5891240A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US431095
申请日：1995-04-27
申请人： Morton Greene
发明人： Morton Greene
IPC分类号： C30B29/18 , C30B33/00 , G01S20060101 , G01S13/75 , G06K7/00 , G06K7/10 , G06K19/067 , G06K19/07 , G08B13/24
CPC分类号： G08B13/2414 , C30B29/18 , C30B33/00 , G01S13/753 , G06K19/0672 , G06K19/07 , G06K19/0723 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10009 , G08B13/2417 , G08B13/2422 , G08B13/244 , G08B13/2442 , G08B13/2445 , G08B13/2471 , G08B13/2482 , Y10S117/902 , Y10T117/1008
摘要： A radio frequency automatic identification system detects targets which include solid resonators resonating at several frequencies, attributing information to the frequencies at which the target resonates. Preferred resonators are quartz crystals, which may be made by a process of heating quartz to soften it and cutting crystals to approximate size and resonant frequency. Resonators produced by such a process are measured to determine their actual resonant frequency, and preferably the crystals are sorted into predetermined frequency windows in accordance with their measured resonant frequency. A set of resonators having frequencies corresponding to predetermined data is selected from the sorted groups of resonators and incorporated into a target. The preferred target is an ink-like material having a plurality of resonators disposed in a matrix which is radio frequency transparent at the frequency of interest. Targets are preferably detected by repetitively sweeping the frequency of the interrogating signal through a range which includes the information-bearing range of the system.
摘要翻译：射频自动识别系统检测包括以多个频率谐振的固体谐振器的目标，将信息归因于目标谐振的频率。优选的谐振器是石英晶体，其可以通过加热石英来软化并切割晶体以接近尺寸和谐振频率的过程来制造。测量通过这种处理产生的谐振器以确定它们的实际谐振频率，并且优选地，晶体根据其测量的谐振频率被分类到预定频率窗口中。从分类的谐振器组中选择具有与预定数据对应的频率的一组谐振器，并将其合并到目标中。优选的目标是具有设置在矩阵中的多个谐振器的油墨状材料，其以感兴趣的频率是射频透明的。优选通过重复地扫描询问信号的频率通过包括系统的信息承载范围的范围来检测目标。

13. 发明授权

US5455806A Multi-dimensional signal processing and display 失效
标题翻译：多维信号处理和显示
公开(公告)号：US5455806A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US367787
申请日：1994-12-30
申请人： William H. Hutson
发明人： William H. Hutson
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , G01S20060101 , G01S3/802 , G01S7/20 , G01S7/62 , G01S11/14 , G01S15/00 , G01S15/89 , G01V1/28 , G06F17/00 , G06T11/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01S11/14 , G01S15/899 , G01S3/802 , G01S7/20 , G01S7/6245 , G01V2210/56 , Y10S367/901
摘要： A multi-dimensional acoustic data processing and display system arranges acoustic data in a three-dimensional matrix. The three-dimensional matrix is compressed using singular value decomposition into singular vectors and singular values. A historical database is created and maintained and is also concatenated with the three-dimensional data. This database allows reverberation and noise to be diminished and other, weaker features in the data to be enhanced. Once the data is compressed, the data can be analyzed efficiently. The singular vectors are partitioned into one or more groups on the basis of their singular values or other criteria. Certain of the compressed data elements are enhanced or diminished by modifying the singular values within each of the groups of singular vectors. Selected singular vectors are processed further by other techniques for further enhancement, detection, isolation, feature extraction and classification. The compressed and enhanced data is then expanded back into three-dimensional form for display or for other processing.
摘要翻译：多维声学数据处理和显示系统将声学数据排列在三维矩阵中。使用奇异值分解将三维矩阵压缩为奇异向量和奇异值。创建和维护历史数据库，并将其与三维数据进行连接。该数据库允许混响和噪声减弱，数据中的其他较弱的特征将得到增强。数据压缩后，可以有效地分析数据。基于它们的奇异值或其他标准将奇异向量划分成一个或多个组。某些压缩数据元素通过修改每个奇异矢量组内的奇异值来增强或减弱。通过其他技术进一步处理所选择的奇异载体，用于进一步增强，检测，分离，特征提取和分类。然后将压缩和增强的数据扩展回三维形式进行显示或进行其他处理。

14. 发明授权

US5291205A Radio frequency automatic identification system 失效
标题翻译：射频自动识别系统
公开(公告)号：US5291205A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US978825
申请日：1992-11-19
申请人： Morton Greene
发明人： Morton Greene
IPC分类号： C30B29/18 , C30B33/00 , G01S20060101 , G01S13/75 , G06K7/00 , G06K7/10 , G06K19/067 , G06K19/07 , G08B13/24 , G01S13/74
CPC分类号： G08B13/2414 , C30B29/18 , C30B33/00 , G01S13/753 , G06K19/0672 , G06K19/07 , G06K19/0723 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10009 , G08B13/2417 , G08B13/2422 , G08B13/244 , G08B13/2442 , G08B13/2445 , G08B13/2471 , G08B13/2482 , Y10S117/902 , Y10T117/1008
摘要： A radio frequency automatic identification system detects targets which include solid resonators resonating at several frequencies, attributing information to the frequencies at which the target resonates. Preferred resonators are quartz crystals, which may be made by a process of heating quartz to soften it and cutting crystals to approximate size and resonant frequency. Resonators produced by such a process are measured to determine their actual resonant frequency, and preferably the crystals are sorted into predetermined frequency windows in accordance with their measured resonant frequency. A set of resonators having frequencies corresponding to predetermined data is selected from the sorted groups of resonators and incorporated into a target. The preferred target is an ink-like material having a plurality of resonators disposed in a matrix which is radio frequency transparent at the frequency of interest. Targets are preferably detected by repetitively sweeping the frequency of the interrogating signal through a range which includes the information-bearing range of the system.
摘要翻译：射频自动识别系统检测包括以多个频率谐振的固体谐振器的目标，将信息归因于目标谐振的频率。优选的谐振器是石英晶体，其可以通过加热石英来软化并切割晶体以接近尺寸和谐振频率的过程来制造。测量通过这种处理产生的谐振器以确定它们的实际谐振频率，并且优选地，晶体根据其测量的谐振频率被分类到预定频率窗口中。从分类的谐振器组中选择具有与预定数据对应的频率的一组谐振器，并将其合并到目标中。优选的目标是具有设置在矩阵中的多个谐振器的油墨状材料，其以感兴趣的频率是射频透明的。优选通过重复地扫描询问信号的频率通过包括系统的信息承载范围的范围来检测目标。

15. 发明授权

US4812771A Expander system for pulse signals 失效
标题翻译：脉冲信号扩展系统
公开(公告)号：US4812771A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-14
申请号：US876145
申请日：1986-06-19
申请人： Alfred Lauper , Andreas Steffen
发明人： Alfred Lauper , Andreas Steffen
IPC分类号： G01S20060101 , G01S13/26 , H03K5/22 , H03K5/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/26
摘要： An expander system for pulse signals with enhanced output power level is disclosed. The expander system, which comprises an expander filter and subsequently connected amplifier means, is provided with a supplementary 180 degree phase modulator connected in front of the expander filter. The phase modulator is switched on and off by a control signal delivered from a control stage in such a manner that, during the duration of a pulse signal, the phase modulator produces at least two phase shifts of approximately 180 degrees.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有增强的输出功率电平的脉冲信号的扩展器系统。包括扩展器滤波器和随后连接的放大器装置的扩展器系统设置有连接在扩展器滤波器前面的辅助180度相位调制器。相位调制器通过从控制级传送的控制信号被接通和关断，使得在脉冲信号的持续时间期间，相位调制器产生大约180度的至少两个相移。

16. 发明授权

US4628319A Navigation system 失效
标题翻译：导航系统
公开(公告)号：US4628319A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US514827
申请日：1983-06-16
申请人： Bo A. Morwing , Bengt L. Andersson , Per-Olof G. Gustavsson
发明人： Bo A. Morwing , Bengt L. Andersson , Per-Olof G. Gustavsson
IPC分类号： G01S20060101 , G01S13/76 , G01S13/80 , G01S13/74
CPC分类号： G01S13/76
摘要： A navigation system including at least one pulse radar and a number of transponders which when receiving radar pulses transmit high frequency pulse modulated signals. When receiving an interrogating signal from the pulse radar the transponder transmits a response signal with a delay. The delay is selected in such a manner that the response signal arrives at the pulse radar within a time space lying between the moment when all signal echos, lying within a definite range, have been received and the moment when the next radar pulse begins. The display scan in the radar is delayed by the same value as the response signal. In this way the response signal competes with considerably weaker echo signals than in the case of a non delayed response.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE82 / 00364 Sec。 371日期：1983年6月16日 102（e）日期1983年6月16日PCT申请日为1982年11月2日PCT公布。出版物WO83 / 01838 日期：1983年5月26日。一种导航系统，包括至少一个脉冲雷达和多个转发器，当接收雷达脉冲时发送高频脉冲调制信号。当从脉冲雷达接收询问信号时，应答器发送具有延迟的响应信号。以这样的方式选择延迟，使得响应信号在位于处于一定范围内的所有信号回波已经被接收到下一个雷达脉冲开始的时刻之间的时间空间内到达脉冲雷达。雷达中的显示扫描延迟与响应信号相同的值。以这种方式，响应信号与非延迟响应的情况相比，具有相当弱的回波信号。

17. 发明授权

US4520670A Method and apparatus for generating short ultrasonic echo pulses 失效
标题翻译：用于产生短超声波回波脉冲的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4520670A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US527576
申请日：1983-08-18
申请人： Goran Salomonsson , Per O. Borjesson , Bengt Mandersson , Nils-Gunnar Holmer , Kjell Lindstrom
发明人： Goran Salomonsson , Per O. Borjesson , Bengt Mandersson , Nils-Gunnar Holmer , Kjell Lindstrom
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , G01N29/30 , G01S20060101 , G01S7/52 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/30 , G01S7/52046
摘要： A method and an apparatus for generating short ultrasonic echo pulses by means of an ultrasonic transducer (2) utilizes a shift register (6) for storing a signal for excitation of said ultrasonic transducer. The stored signal is a weighted least squares filter signal to the transducer proper and is supplied to said transducer via a digital-to-analogue converter (7). Repeated adjustment of the stored signal can be effected by supplying, via an analogue-to-digital converter (11), the echo pulse signals from the ultrasonic transducer to a logic unit (12) for analysis.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE82 / 00431 Sec。 371日期：1983年8月18日 102（e）日期1983年8月18日PCT提交1982年12月20日PCT公布。出版物WO83 / 02330 日期：1983年7月7日。一种用于通过超声换能器（2）产生短超声波回波脉冲的方法和装置利用移位寄存器（6）来存储用于激发所述超声换能器的信号。存储的信号是到本传感器的加权最小二乘滤波器信号，并经由数模转换器（7）提供给所述换能器。通过经由模数转换器（11）将来自超声换能器的回波脉冲信号提供给用于分析的逻辑单元（12），可以实现存储信号的重复调整。

18. 发明专利

JP2008542698A Simultaneous dual polarized radar system having a receiver attached to the gantry 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2008542698A
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：JP2008512854
申请日：2006-05-17
申请人：ヴァイサラオーワイジェー
发明人：アンデルッソン，ヘンリー , カーフネン，ペンッティ , ケラネン，レイノ , コルテ，ヤルッコ , サルティコッフ，エレナ , サルミヴァーラ，ユハ , サンマルク，ライナー , トッピラ，パーヴォ , ニスカ−プダス，パウリ , ハーパネン，ペトリ , マルスティオ，オッリ−ペッカ , リュリュ，ティモ
IPC分类号： G01S13/95 , G01S20060101 , G01S7/40
CPC分类号： G01S7/024 , G01S7/4004 , G01S13/951 , H01Q3/08 , Y02A90/18
摘要：本発明は、２重偏波気象レーダの水平（Ｈ）チャンネルおよび垂直（Ｖ）チャンネルの同時伝送のための方法および装置に関する。本発明の目標は、方位角回転接合の上ではあるが仰角回転接合の下に、受信器、送受切換器および偏波器装置を配置することにより達成される。仰角回転接合および他の関連の信号経路は、仰角回転接合の上のカプラに供給されるレーダ動作周波数の低電力信号を使用することにより較正される。

19. 发明专利

JP4091454B2 Scanning sonar 有权
公开(公告)号：JP4091454B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-28
申请号：JP2003047230
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人：株式会社カイジョーソニック
发明人：浩之中村 , 幸則倉林 , 暢幸石橋 , 孝夫鵜沢
IPC分类号： G01S7/62 , G01S15/96 , G01S20060101 , G01S7/523 , G01S7/524

20. 发明专利

JP2004257796A Scanning sonar 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2004257796A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-16
申请号：JP2003047230
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Kaijo Sonic Corp , 株式会社カイジョーソニック
发明人： UZAWA TAKAO , NAKAMURA HIROYUKI , ISHIBASHI NOBUYUKI , KURABAYASHI YUKINORI
IPC分类号： G01S15/96 , G01S20060101 , G01S7/524 , G01S7/62
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To display a plurality of sonar images corresponding to applications, such as search for a group of remote fishes and tracking of a group of nearby fishes, on one screen.
SOLUTION: A set is designated by a range depression angle set designating apparatus 3, and is operated in the detection range of the set and the depression angle of the transmission/reception beams. A switching signal corresponding to a set designated by one range depression angle set designating apparatus 3 is sent to a first switcher 4-1, a second switcher 4-2, and a third switcher 4-3. Switching is made so that a reception image signal can be inputted to each signal processing circuit and a reception image memory corresponding to a designated set in a signal processing section 1 and a reception image memory 2 for storing the reception image signal in operation at each set in each reception image memory. Then, an image at a region to be observed is read from each reception image memory and is lined up and written into a display image memory 5 by a read/write designating section 6 for displaying on a display 7.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

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