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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Vehicular head lamp
    • 车头灯
    • US06299335B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09438173
    • 1999-11-11
    • Katutada ShiraiYoshio Suehiro
    • Katutada ShiraiYoshio Suehiro
    • B60Q106
    • B60Q1/06B60Q1/0683
    • In a vehicular head lamp wherein a synthetic resin reflector having a light source is tiltably supported in a synthetic resin lamp body by an aiming mechanism interposed between the reflector and the lamp body, an elastic engagement strip which projects forwards and has a side surface provided with an engagement concave portion, is formed integrally with an interior of the lamp body, and an engagement convex portion that can engage the engagement concave portion of the lamp body is formed integrally with a back face of the reflector. The engagement convex portion is brought to engage the engagement concave portion so that the engaged engagement convex and concave portions constitute an aiming fulcrum.
    • 在其中具有光源的合成树脂反射器通过插入在反射器和灯体之间的瞄准机构可倾斜地支撑在合成树脂灯体内的车辆头灯中,向前突出并具有侧面的弹性接合条带 与灯体的内部一体地形成接合凹部,与反射体的背面一体地形成与灯体的卡合凹部接合的卡合凸部。 接合凸部与接合凹部接合,使得接合的凸部和凹部构成瞄准支点。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for locking a yoke or gimbal ring assembly
    • 用于锁定轭架或万向节环组件的方法和装置
    • US06170965B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09161252
    • 1998-09-26
    • Irwin Kotovsky
    • Irwin Kotovsky
    • B60Q106
    • F21V21/30F21S8/02F21S8/026
    • A lighting apparatus. The lighting apparatus includes a mounting structure. The apparatus includes a gimbal ring assembly for holding a lamp. The gimbal ring assembly has a first axis and a second axis perpendicular with the first axis. The gimbal ring assembly is rotatable about the first axis and about the second axis. The gimbal ring assembly is connected to the mounting structure. The apparatus includes a locking mechanism for locking the gimbal ring assembly in a fixed position relative to the first axis, to the second axis and the mounting structure. A lighting apparatus. The lighting apparatus includes a yoke. The apparatus includes a lamp ring for holding a lamp. The lamp ring is connected to the mounting structure. The apparatus includes a ring locking mechanism for locking the lamp ring in a fixed position relative to the yoke. A method for lighting. The method includes the steps of attaching a mounting structure to a ceiling. Then there is the step of orienting an outer ring of a gimbal ring assembly at a first position relative to a second axis of the gimbal ring assembly. Next there is the step of locking the outer ring in place relative to the mounting structure. Then there is the step of orienting an inner ring having a lamp of the gimbal ring assembly at a second position relative to a first axis of the gimbal ring assembly. Next there is the step of locking the inner ring assembly to the outer ring assembly.
    • 照明装置。 照明装置包括安装结构。 该装置包括用于保持灯的万向环组件。 万向节环组件具有垂直于第一轴线的第一轴线和第二轴线。 万向节环组件可围绕第一轴线和第二轴线旋转。 万向节环组件连接到安装结构。 该装置包括用于将万向节环组件相对于第一轴线固定在固定位置到第二轴线和安装结构的锁定机构。 照明装置。 照明装置包括轭。 该装置包括用于保持灯的灯环。 灯环连接到安装结构。 该装置包括用于将灯环相对于轭固定在固定位置的环锁定机构。 一种照明方法。 该方法包括将安装结构附接到天花板的步骤。 然后存在将万向节环组件的外环定向在相对于万向环组件的第二轴线的第一位置的步骤。 接下来,存在相对于安装结构将外圈锁定在适当位置的步骤。 然后,将相对于万向环组件的第一轴线的具有万向环组件的灯的内环定向在第二位置的步骤。 接下来,存在将内圈组件锁定到外环组件的步骤。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic telescoping mast
    • 气动伸缩桅杆
    • US06767115B2
    • 2004-07-27
    • US10264105
    • 2002-10-03
    • Paul B. Blackwelder
    • Paul B. Blackwelder
    • B60Q106
    • F21V21/22B60P3/18B60Q1/2611B60Q1/2657E04H12/182
    • A pneumatically actuated telescoping mast assembly has a mast axis and comprises a plurality of telescopically interengaged mast tubes having axially opposite ends and being axially slidable relative to one another along the mast axis between retracted and extended positions. Axially adjacent mast tubes include a stop collar held on one of the ends of each tube by a snap ring. The radially inner mast tube, of two adjacent mast tubes, includes a double wrap snap ring thereon for engaging the stop collar on the radially outer mast tube to limit relative axial displacement therebetween. The radially inner mast tube further includes a guide collar with a gasket slidably engaging the inner side of the radially outer mast tube. The mast assembly also includes an internal support collar for displacing and supporting the internal wiring used to supply power to the top of the mast assembly.
    • 气动致动的伸缩式桅杆组件具有桅杆轴线并且包括多个可伸缩地相互接合的桅杆管,其具有轴向相对的端部并且在缩回位置和延伸位置之间沿桅杆轴线可相对于彼此轴向滑动。 轴向相邻的桅杆管包括通过卡环保持在每个管的一个端部上的止动环。 两个相邻的桅杆管的径向内部桅杆管在其上包括一个双重包裹卡环,用于接合径向外部桅杆管上的止动环,以限制它们之间的相对轴向位移。 径向内部桅杆管还包括导向轴环,其具有可滑动地接合径向外部桅杆管的内侧的垫圈。 桅杆组件还包括用于移动和支撑用于向桅杆组件的顶部供电的内部配线的内部支撑环。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Multi-axis swivel mechanism
    • 多轴旋转机构
    • US06761476B2
    • 2004-07-13
    • US10224730
    • 2002-08-21
    • Mihai S. Pascutiu
    • Mihai S. Pascutiu
    • B60Q106
    • B60Q1/122B60Q1/068B60Q1/115
    • The present invention involves an apparatus for swiveling a headlamp body of a vehicle. The apparatus includes a headlamp bracket configured to receive the headlamp body to rotate the headlamp body. The headlamp bracket has a mounting stem and a first receiving port extending therefrom. An outer bracket has a receiving slot formed thereon. The receiving slot is shaped so as to receive the mounting stem to define a first axis about which the headlamp bracket rotates within the outer bracket. The outer bracket has a second receiving port extending therefrom. The first receiving port is cooperable with a first motor assembly for rotation of the headlamp bracket within the outer bracket. A plurality of sockets is attached to the outer bracket to define a second axis about which the outer bracket and headlamp bracket rotate. The second receiving port is cooperable with a second motor assembly for rotation of the outer bracket and headlamp bracket about the second axis.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于使车辆前照灯主体旋转的装置。 该装置包括头灯支架,该头灯支架构造成容纳头灯主体以旋转头灯主体。 前照灯支架具有安装杆和从其延伸的第一接收端口。 外托架具有形成在其上的接收槽。 接收槽成形为接收安装杆以限定第一轴线,头灯支架围绕该第一轴线在外支架内旋转。 外支架具有从其延伸的第二接收端口。 第一接收端口与第一电动机组件配合,用于使头灯支架在外支架内旋转。 多个插座连接到外部支架以限定第二轴线,外托架和头灯支架围绕第二轴线旋转。 第二接收端口与第二电动机组件协作,用于围绕第二轴线旋转外部支架和头灯支架。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Vehicle lighting apparatus
    • 车辆照明装置
    • US06761473B2
    • 2004-07-13
    • US10136996
    • 2002-05-01
    • Toshihisa Hayami
    • Toshihisa Hayami
    • B60Q106
    • B60Q1/12B60Q1/076B60Q1/18B60Q11/00B60Q2200/38
    • A vehicle lighting apparatus includes lamp deflection angle controlling means for controlling the change of a deflection angle of a lamp. The vehicle lighting apparatus further includes a reference angular position setting means for setting the deflection angle of the lamp to a predetermined reference angular position when a deflection angle detecting means for detecting the deflection angle of the lamp is broken down. When the deflection angle of the lamp cannot be detected in an adaptive front-lighting system (AFS), and thus the AFS lapsed into malfunction, the deflection angle of the lamp is fixed to a reference position obtained by rotating a motor for deflecting the lamp in one direction to the locked state, and from this locked state, rotating by the given amount in the reverse direction.
    • 车辆照明装置包括用于控制灯的偏转角的变化的灯偏转角控制装置。 车辆用照明装置还具有用于检测灯的偏转角的偏转角检测单元被分解的基准角位置设定单元,用于将灯的偏转角度设定为规定的基准角度位置。 当在自适应前照灯系统(AFS)中不能检测到灯的偏转角时,因此AFS失效,灯的偏转角度被固定在通过使用于使灯偏转的电动机旋转而获得的基准位置 在一个方向处于锁定状态,并且从该锁定状态以相反方向旋转给定量。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Headlight device for vehicle
    • 汽车头灯装置
    • US06485168B2
    • 2002-11-26
    • US09535225
    • 2000-03-27
    • Ernst-Olaf RosenhahnMichael Hamm
    • Ernst-Olaf RosenhahnMichael Hamm
    • B60Q106
    • B60Q1/085B60Q2300/112B60Q2300/21B60Q2300/331B60Q2300/332B60Q2300/334F21S41/43F21S41/683G01M11/065
    • A headlight device for a vehicle has at least two headlights, each emitting a screened light beam with an upper bright-dark limit, which on a counter traffic side and on a traffic side has different portions. A portion on the counter traffic side is arranged deeper in a vertical direction than a portion on the traffic side, and the portion on the traffic side extends so as to ascend starting from the portion on the counter traffic side over a part of the extension of the portion on the traffic side. The headlights are formed so that the light bundles are emitted with different bright-dark limits. At least one headlight emits a first light bundle with a bright-dark limit, with the portion which on the traffic side is located higher in a vertical direction than the portion of the bright-dark limit at the traffic side of a second light bundle emitted by at least one second headlight. A direction of the second light bundle is changeable so that a position of its bright-dark limit is changed at least in a vertical direction.
    • 用于车辆的前照灯装置具有至少两个头灯,每个前灯每个发出具有上部明暗限制的屏蔽光束,其在交通侧和交通侧具有不同的部分。 在交通侧的一部分在垂直方向上比在交通侧的部分更深地布置,并且交通侧的部分从在交通侧的一部分开始的一部分延伸以上升 交通方面的部分。 大灯形成为使得光束以不同的明暗极限发射。 至少一个前照灯发出具有明暗极限的第一光束,其中在交通侧的部分在垂直方向上比在发射的第二光束的交通侧的明暗极限部分处更高 通过至少一个第二头灯。 第二光束的方向是可变的,使得其亮暗极限的位置至少在垂直方向上改变。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Automobile headlamp having light distribution switching mechanism
    • 汽车前照灯具有配光切换机构
    • US06234655B1
    • 2001-05-22
    • US09318272
    • 1999-05-25
    • Yoshio SuehiroKatutada Shirai
    • Yoshio SuehiroKatutada Shirai
    • B60Q106
    • B60Q1/076F21S41/657F21S41/675F21S41/692
    • A reflector 20 installed in a lamp body 10 of a headlamp is supported by an aiming mechanism E1 in such a way as to adjustably tilt the reflector 20. The aiming mechanism E1 includes one ball joint 13 which is held between the reflector 20 and the lamp body 10, two aiming screws 16 and 18 which are each rotatably supported by the lamp body 10, and nut members 17 and 19 which are each screwed onto the aiming screws 16 and 18 and integrally fitted to the reflector 20. The reflector 20 is fitted with a light-distribution switching mechanism F1 for alternatively switching between light distribution for a low beam and light distribution for a high beam. Each of the nut members 17 and 19 is carried by a pair of vertically opposed horizontal ribs 52 and 52 extendedly formed in the lamp body 10 so that a reflector-side load (weight) acting on the aiming mechanism E1 is reduced to ensure smooth aiming and the formation of adequate light distribution.
    • 安装在头灯的灯体10中的反射器20由瞄准机构E1以可调节地倾斜反射器20的方式支撑。瞄准机构E1包括一个球形接头13,其保持在反射器20和灯 主体10,两个由灯体10可旋转地支撑的瞄准螺钉16和18以及螺母构件17和19,螺母构件17和19各自拧入到瞄准螺钉16和18上并且整体地装配到反射器20上。反射器20被安装 具有配光切换机构F1,用于交替地切换用于近光的光分布和用于远光的光分布。 螺母构件17和19中的每一个由在灯体10中延伸形成的一对垂直相对的水平肋52和52承载,使得作用在瞄准机构E1上的反射器侧负载(重量)减小以确保平稳瞄准 并形成足够的光分布。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Intermediate fastening element for fitting a reflector on a support element of a headlamp
    • 用于将反射器安装在前照灯的支撑元件上的中间紧固元件
    • US06231223B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US08902758
    • 1997-07-30
    • Juan ZucarAmador Cano
    • Juan ZucarAmador Cano
    • B60Q106
    • F16B21/084B60Q1/0683
    • A motor vehicle headlamp has a reflector which is mounted on a support element of the headlamp by means of an interposed intermediate fastening element having a first end for cooperating with the support element of the headlamp, and a second end which cooperates with a mounting component of the reflector, in a fitting direction along which the intermediate fastener is inserted into the mounting component. The intermediate fastener has resiliently deformable fins which extend transversely to the fitting direction and which are engaged with a smooth surface of the mounting component of the reflector, while deforming so as to retain the fastener by friction irremovably in the mounting component of the reflector.
    • 机动车辆前照灯具有反射器,其通过中间的中间紧固元件安装在前照灯的支撑元件上,所述中间紧固元件具有用于与头灯的支撑元件配合的第一端,以及与头灯的支撑元件配合的第二端 所述反射器沿着所述中间紧固件沿着所述装配方向插入到所述安装部件中。 中间紧固件具有可弹性变形的翅片,其横向于装配方向延伸,并且与变形的安装部件的光滑表面接合,以便通过可反复移动的摩擦力将紧固件保持在反射器的安装部件中。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Vehicle headlamp
    • 车头灯
    • US06821005B2
    • 2004-11-23
    • US10282456
    • 2002-10-29
    • Hideki UchidaMakoto Izawa
    • Hideki UchidaMakoto Izawa
    • B60Q106
    • B60Q1/1415B60Q2300/146F21S41/435
    • In a headlamp comprising low beam irradiating, there are provided main beam irradiating means, light distribution switching means for switching a low beam and a main beam, abnormality detecting means for detecting an abnormal situation in which a proper low beam cannot be formed, and optical axis tilting means for vertically tilting an optical axis of at least a main beam, and the abnormality detecting means detects an abnormality, a light distribution is switched into a main beam by the light distribution switching and the optical axis of the main beam is turned downward by the optical axis tilting means. When a proper low beam cannot be formed, a main beam having a larger light amount is generally turned on to maintain a visibility in of a vehicle and the optical axis of the main beam is turned downward such that glare light is not generated.
    • 在包括近光照射的前照灯中,设置有主光束照射装置,用于切换近光束和主光束的配光切换装置,用于检测不能形成适当的近光束的异常情况的异常检测装置和光 轴向倾斜装置,用于垂直倾斜至少一个主光束的光轴,异常检测装置检测异常,通过配光切换将光分配切换到主光束,并且主光束的光轴向下转动 由光轴倾斜装置。 当不能形成适当的近光束时,具有较大光量的主光束通常被打开以保持车辆的可视性,并且主光束的光轴向下转动,使得不产生眩光。