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11. 发明授权

US4926737A Automatic composer using input motif information 失效
标题翻译：自动作曲者使用输入图案信息
公开(公告)号：US4926737A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US177592
申请日：1988-04-04
申请人： Junichi Minamitaka
发明人： Junichi Minamitaka
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/36 , G10H1/40
CPC分类号： G10H1/40 , G10H1/0025 , G10H1/36 , G10H2210/086 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/115 , G10H2210/145 , G10H2210/175 , G10H2210/181 , G10H2210/185 , G10H2210/501 , G10H2210/531 , G10H2210/535 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2210/545 , G10H2210/551 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2210/581 , G10H2210/616 , G10H2250/015 , G10H2250/211 , G10H2250/235 , Y10S84/12 , Y10S84/22 , Y10S84/24
摘要： An automatic composer comprises an input device which inputs part of a musical piece and information on the progression of music such as a chord progression, an analyzer which extracts parameters characterizing the part of the musical piece, and a melody generator which develops the complete musical piece by using the characteristic parameters and the chord progression. As a result, the characteristics of the part of the musical piece may be present, to a desired extent, throughout the completed musical piece, so that a satisfactory balance is achieved between the consistency and variety of the music.
摘要翻译：一个自动作曲者包括一个输入装置，它输入一部分乐曲，以及关于诸如和弦进行的音乐进展的信息，一个提取表征该乐曲部分的参数的分析仪，以及一个形成完整的音乐作品的旋律发生器通过使用特征参数和和弦进行。结果，音乐作品的一部分的特征可以在整个完整的音乐作品中以期望的程度存在，从而在音乐的一致性和多样性之间实现令人满意的平衡。

12. 发明申请

US20100204540A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING AND INFORMATION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 有权
标题翻译：环境设置和环境设置信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100204540A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12691278
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： Tsutomu Oohashi , Norie Kawai , Emi Nishina , Reiko Yagi , Manabu Honda , Satoshi Nakamura , Masako Morimoto , Tadao Maekawa , Susumu Nakamura , Michiko Nakamura
发明人： Tsutomu Oohashi , Norie Kawai , Emi Nishina , Reiko Yagi , Manabu Honda , Satoshi Nakamura , Masako Morimoto , Tadao Maekawa , Susumu Nakamura , Michiko Nakamura
IPC分类号： A61M21/02
CPC分类号： A61M21/02 , A61M21/0094 , A61M2021/0022 , A61M2021/0027 , A61M2021/005 , G10H7/00 , G10H2210/481 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2210/545 , G10H2220/376 , G10H2250/395
摘要： A space is set substantially in a tropical rain forest type environment to activate a human's essential brain region and realize an environment suitable for the human's brain by arranging a device for setting the tropical rain forest type environment based on characteristics of activating human's essential brain region responsive to tropical rain forest type environment information, in a space such as an urban space, a housing space or other living space. The tropical rain forest type environmental information has higher density and higher complexity than those of urban space type environmental information, and includes at least one of auditory information, visual information, and super perceptual information of aerial vibration. The tropical rain forest type environmental information is comfortable for the human with no excessive stress, and is environmental information for effecting prevention and treatment of diseases due to stress by realizing the environment comfortable for the human's brain.
摘要翻译：基于在热带雨林型环境中设置空间，激活人类必需的大脑区域，通过根据激活人类必需脑区域的特征来设置热带雨林型环境的设备，实现适合人类大脑的环境到热带雨林型环境信息，在诸如城市空间，住房空间或其他生活空间的空间中。热带雨林型环境信息比城市空间型环境信息密度高，复杂度高，包括听觉信息，视觉信息，空中振动超感知信息中的至少一种。热带雨林型环境信息对人没有过度的压力是舒适的，是通过实现人体大脑舒适的环境来预防和治疗由于压力引起的疾病的环境信息。

13. 发明授权

US6156965A Fixed-location method of composing and performing and a musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：组合和演奏的固定位置方法和乐器
公开(公告)号：US6156965A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US247378
申请日：1999-02-10
申请人： Jeff K. Shinsky
发明人： Jeff K. Shinsky
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/22 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/36 , G10H5/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H1/0058 , G10H1/22 , G10H1/38 , G10H2210/101 , G10H2210/335 , G10H2210/525 , G10H2210/535 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2210/581 , G10H2210/591 , G10H2210/596 , G10H2210/601 , G10H2210/616 , G10H2210/626 , G10H2240/305 , G10H2240/311
摘要： A method and apparatus for composing and performing music on an electronic instrument in which individual chord progression chords can be triggered in real-time, while simultaneously making the individual notes of the chord, and/or possible scale and non-scale notes to play along with the chord, available for playing in separate fixed-locations on the instrument. The method of composition involves the designation of a chord progression section on the instrument, then assigning chords or individual chord notes to this chord progression section according to the defined customary scale or customary scale equivalent of a song key. Further, as each chord is played in the chord progression section, the individual notes of the currently triggered chords are simultaneously made available for playing in separate fixed locations on the instrument. Fundamental and alternate notes of each chord may be made available for playing in separate fixed locations for composing purposes. Possible scale and/or non-scale notes to play along with the currently triggered chord, may also be simultaneously made available for playing in separate fixed locations on the instrument. All composition data can be stored in memory or on a storage device, and can later be retrieved and performed by a user from a fixed location on the instrument. The composition data may also be performed from a reduced number of input controllers. Further, multiple instruments of the present invention can be utilized together to allow interaction among multiple users during composition and/or performance, with no knowledge of music theory required.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电子乐器上组合和演奏音乐的方法和装置，其中可以实时地触发各个和弦进行和弦，同时使得和弦的各个音符和/或可能的音阶和非音阶音符一起玩带有和弦，可以在仪器上的独立固定位置播放。组合的方法包括在乐器上指定和弦进行部分，然后根据定义的常规音阶或等同于歌曲键的习惯音阶，将和弦或个体和弦音符分配到该和弦进行部分。此外，由于在和弦进行部分中播放每个和弦，所以当前触发的和弦的各个音符同时可用于在乐器的单独的固定位置播放。每个和弦的基本和备用音符可用于在单独的固定位置播放以用于组合目的。与当前触发的和弦一起播放的可能的比例和/或非比例音符也可以同时用于在乐器的单独的固定位置播放。所有组合数据可以存储在存储器或存储设备中，并且可以稍后由用户从仪器上的固定位置检索和执行。合成数据也可以从减少数量的输入控制器执行。此外，本发明的多个仪器可以一起使用，以允许在组合和/或演奏期间在多个用户之间进行交互，而不需要音乐理论知识。

14. 发明授权

US4048893A Electronic musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：电子乐器
公开(公告)号：US4048893A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-20
申请号：US664903
申请日：1976-03-08
申请人： Donald K. Coles
发明人： Donald K. Coles
IPC分类号： G10H1/20 , G10C3/12 , G10H1/00 , G10H5/06
CPC分类号： G10C3/12 , G10H1/20 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2220/246
摘要： Electronic tone transposition apparatus in an organ allows the front digitals of the keyboard to play different musical scales and to play the diatonic scale in different keys. The apparatus physically actuates a key signature of written music by interchanging the electrical coupling to a front digital with the coupling to its adjacent back digital. The number of such interchanges is equal to the number of flats or sharps in the key signature. The organ can be electronically switched so that the front digitals of the keyboard play different musical scales with different numbers of tones per octave span.
摘要翻译：器官中的电子音调转置装置允许键盘的前置数字播放不同的音阶，并在不同的键中播放全音阶。该装置通过将电耦合与前面的数字交换与其相邻的背面数字的耦合物理地驱动书面音乐的键签名。这些交换所的数量等于密钥签名中的单位数或锐利数。可以电子切换器官，使得键盘的前置数字按不同音阶按每倍频程播放不同的音阶。

15. 发明授权

US3943811A Keyboard type musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：键盘式乐器
公开(公告)号：US3943811A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-16
申请号：US496806
申请日：1974-08-12
申请人： Donald K. Coles
发明人： Donald K. Coles
IPC分类号： G10H1/20 , G10C3/12 , G10H1/00
CPC分类号： G10C3/12 , G10H1/20 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2220/246
摘要： The musical instrument has a keyboard which may be arranged to have either seven or five lower digitals per octave span. The musical tones are electrically keyed by means of digital switches. A scale selector switch changes the connections between the digital switches and the tone generator circuits so that either the seven tone diatonic scale or a pentatonic scale is played on consecutive lower digitals of the keyboard.The top parts of the upper digitals are easily removable and interchangeable. Most of the upper digitals are black. When the keyboard is arranged for playing in a pentatonic scale, the E.music-sharp. upper digital in each octave is white, serving as a landmark for the player. When the keyboard is arranged for playing in the diatonic scale, the inactive E.music-sharp. and B.music-sharp. digitals are white.
摘要翻译：乐器具有键盘，其可被布置为每八度跨度具有七个或五个较低的数字。乐音通过数字开关电键控。刻度选择器开关改变数字开关和乐音发生器电路之间的连接，以便在键盘的连续的下数字上播放七音全音阶或五音阶。

16. 发明授权

US07208670B2 System to enable the use of white keys of musical keyboards for scales 有权
标题翻译：系统可以使用音乐键盘的白键进行刻度
公开(公告)号：US07208670B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US10442708
申请日：2003-05-20
申请人： Wong Hoo Sim , Phoei Min Paul Seow , Kok Liang Lim
发明人： Wong Hoo Sim , Phoei Min Paul Seow , Kok Liang Lim
IPC分类号： A63H5/00 , G04B13/00 , G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/34 , G10H2210/395 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2220/221 , G10H2220/231 , G10H2220/246 , G10H2220/265
摘要： A method for the use of the white keys of a musical keyboard such as a MIDI keyboard for the playing a selected scale whereby all while keys of the keyboard are remapped to the selected scale such that adjacent keys of the keyboard can be used to play adjacent notes of the selected scale. There is also disclosed a method for providing a functional aspect to at least one black key of a musical keyboard such as a MIDI keyboard, wherein upon a key of the keyboard being pressed, a first check is conducted to determine if a user has activated the selected scale setting; and if the selected scale function has been activated, a second check is conducted to determine if the key is a black key or a white key. If the key is a black key a second lookup table is checked based on a MIDI message for the black key to determine a corresponding functional aspect corresponding to the black key.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用诸如MIDI键盘的音乐键盘的白键用于播放所选择的比例的方法，由此键盘的所有键重新映射到所选择的比例，使得键盘的相邻键可以用于播放相邻的所选量表的笔记。还公开了一种用于向诸如MIDI键盘的音乐键盘的至少一个黑键提供功能方面的方法，其中在按下键盘的键时，进行第一次检查以确定用户是否已经激活选择刻度设置; 并且如果所选择的比例功能已被激活，则进行第二次检查以确定该密钥是黑键还是白键。如果键是黑色键，则基于用于黑色键的MIDI消息来检查第二查找表，以确定与黑色键对应的相应功能方面。

17. 发明申请

US20040231500A1 System to enable the use of white keys of musical keyboards for scales 有权
标题翻译：系统可以使用音乐键盘的白键进行刻度
公开(公告)号：US20040231500A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-25
申请号：US10442708
申请日：2003-05-20
发明人： Wong Hoo Sim , Phoei Min Paul Seow , Kok Liang Lim
IPC分类号： G10H001/32
CPC分类号： G10H1/34 , G10H2210/395 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2220/221 , G10H2220/231 , G10H2220/246 , G10H2220/265
摘要： A method for the use of the white keys of a musical keyboard such as a MIDI keyboard for the playing a selected scale whereby all while keys of the keyboard are remapped to the selected scale such that adjacent keys of the keyboard can be used to play adjacent notes of the selected scale. There is also disclosed a method for providing a functional aspect to at least one black key of a musical keyboard such as a MIDI keyboard, wherein upon a key of the keyboard being pressed, a first check is conducted to determine if a user has activated the selected scale setting; and if the selected scale function has been activated, a second check is conducted to determine if the key is a black key or a white key. If the key is a black key a second lookup table is checked based on a MIDI message for the black key to determine a corresponding functional aspect corresponding to the black key.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用诸如MIDI键盘的音乐键盘的白键用于播放所选择的比例的方法，由此键盘的所有键重新映射到所选择的比例，使得键盘的相邻键可以用于播放相邻的所选量表的笔记。还公开了一种用于向诸如MIDI键盘的音乐键盘的至少一个黑键提供功能方面的方法，其中在按下键盘的键时，进行第一次检查以确定用户是否已经激活选择刻度设置; 并且如果所选择的比例功能已被激活，则进行第二次检查以确定该密钥是黑键还是白键。如果键是黑色键，则基于用于黑色键的MIDI消息来检查第二查找表，以确定与黑色键对应的相应功能方面。

18. 发明授权

US06201178B1 On-the-fly note generation and a musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：实时音符生成和乐器
公开(公告)号：US06201178B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09572983
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： Jeff K. Shinsky
发明人： Jeff K. Shinsky
IPC分类号： G10H138
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H1/0058 , G10H1/22 , G10H1/38 , G10H2210/101 , G10H2210/335 , G10H2210/525 , G10H2210/535 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2210/581 , G10H2210/591 , G10H2210/596 , G10H2210/601 , G10H2210/616 , G10H2210/626 , G10H2240/305 , G10H2240/311
摘要： A method and apparatus for performing music on an electronic instrument in which individual chord progression chords can be triggered in real-time, while various individual notes of the chord, and/or possible scale notes and non-scale notes to play along with the chord, can be generated from separate fixed locations on the instrument, and in different octaves. The method of performance involves the designation of a chord progression section on the instrument, then assigning chords or individual chord notes to this chord progression section according to the defined customary scale or customary scale equivalent of a song key. Further, as each chord is played in the chord progression section, various individual notes of the currently triggered chords can be generated from separate fixed chord locations on the instrument, and in different octaves. Fundamental and alternate notes of each chord can be generated from separate fixed chord locations on the instrument for composing purposes, and in different octaves. Possible scale notes and/or non-scale notes to play along with the currently triggered chord, can also be generated from separate fixed locations on the instrument, and in different octaves. All performance data can be stored in memory or on a storage device, and can later be retrieved and performed by a user from one or more fixed locations on the instrument. The performance data may also be performed using a variable number of input controllers. Further, multiple instruments of the present invention may be used together to allow interaction among multiple users during performance, with no knowledge of music theory required.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电子乐器上执行音乐的方法和装置，其中可以实时地触发各个和弦进行和弦，同时可以将和弦的各种各样的音符和/或可能的比例音符和非音阶音符与弦一起播放，可以从仪器上的不同固定位置和不同的八度音阶中生成。性能的方法包括在乐器上指定和弦进行部分，然后根据定义的常规音阶或等同于歌曲键的习惯音阶，将和弦或个体和弦音符分配到该和弦进行部分。此外，由于在和弦进行部分中播放每个和弦，所以可以从乐器上的分离的固定和弦位置和不同的八度音阶中产生当前触发的和弦的各种音符。每个和弦的基本和备用音符可以从仪器上的单独的固定和弦位置生成，以便进行组合，并以不同的八度。与当前触发的和弦一起播放的可能的音阶和/或非音阶音符也可以从乐器上的不同固定位置和不同的八度音阶中产生。所有性能数据可以存储在存储器或存储设备中，并且稍后可由用户从仪器上的一个或多个固定位置检索和执行。也可以使用可变数量的输入控制器来执行演奏数据。此外，本发明的多个仪器可以一起使用以允许在执行期间多个用户之间的交互，而不需要音乐理论知识。

19. 发明授权

US5099740A Automatic composer for forming rhythm patterns and entire musical pieces 失效
标题翻译：自动组合器，用于形成RHYTHM图案和完整的音乐
公开(公告)号：US5099740A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US447581
申请日：1989-12-07
申请人： Junichi Minamitaka
发明人： Junichi Minamitaka
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/36 , G10H1/40
CPC分类号： G10H1/40 , G10H1/0025 , G10H1/36 , G10H2210/086 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/115 , G10H2210/145 , G10H2210/175 , G10H2210/181 , G10H2210/185 , G10H2210/501 , G10H2210/531 , G10H2210/535 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2210/545 , G10H2210/551 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2210/581 , G10H2210/616 , G10H2250/015 , G10H2250/211 , G10H2250/235 , Y10S84/12 , Y10S84/22 , Y10S84/24
摘要： A automatic composer automatically forms a rhythm pattern. Reference rhythm patterns representing a sequence of a plurality of tone durations are generated, and a pulse scale source provides a pulse scale of pulse points having weights for joining or disjoining tone durations, depending on their positions. The reference rhythm pattern is modified by executing one of joining or disjoining tone durations in accordance with the pulse scale. Also disclosed is an automatic composer for composing an entire musical piece, wherein featuring parameters are extracted from an inputted portion of a musical piece, and an entire musical piece is composed in accordance with at least the extracted featuring parameters. According to a preferred arrangement, the featuring parameters are extracted in accordance with at least one of a sequence of tone pitches and a sequence of tone durations, the sequences defining the inputted portion of the musical piece.

20. 发明公开

EP2926217A1 MULTI-MEDIA SPATIAL CONTROLLER HAVING PROXIMITY CONTROLS AND SENSORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：带接近控制和传感器空间多媒体控制
公开(公告)号：EP2926217A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-07
申请号：EP13857744.0
申请日：2013-11-21
申请人： Beamz Interactive, Inc.
发明人： SANDLER, Dave , MYER, Cody , RIOPELLE, Gerald H.
IPC分类号： G06F3/01
CPC分类号： G06F3/011 , G06F3/0304 , G10H1/0066 , G10H1/0553 , G10H1/0555 , G10H1/386 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2220/371 , G10H2220/411 , G10H2230/281
摘要： A controller having proximity sensors associated with a trigger, such as beam sensors, configured to generate proximity data as a function of where each beam is broken along its span. A variety of control signals are be generated, whereby each beam can be configured to be spatially controlled and mapped to mimic other controllers, such as those of a DJ controller or other entertainment device. MIDI messages may be generated in response to positioning a member in a beam as detected by the proximity sensors. Each beam may be configured into a plurality of proximity zones, where a different MIDI message is generated when the member is positioned in the respective proximity zone.

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