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    • 13. 发明申请
    • CIRCUIT FOR CAPACITIVE SENSOR MADE OF BRITTLE MATERIAL
    • 电容式传感器电路简易材料电路
    • WO1986002487A1
    • 1986-04-24
    • PCT/US1985001933
    • 1985-10-08
    • ROSEMOUNT INC.
    • ROSEMOUNT INC.FRICK, Roger, L.
    • H01G07/00
    • G01L9/0086G01L9/125
    • Sensor circuitry (60) for sensing changes in capacitance of separate sensor portions (19, 20) wherein in each of the sensor portions (19, 20) a separate plate (20, 22 or 25, 33) will deflect in response to changes in parameter, for example changes in pressure, to thereby provide an output that relates to differential pressure. The specific example is in connection with sensor portions (19, 20) which are fluid filled and in fluid communication with each other so that a deflection of a plate (20, 25) on one of the sensor portions (20) cause an opposite deflection of a plate (22, 23) on the other sensor portion (19). The circuitry (60) provides a stable output regardless of some variation in sensor characteristics. Temperature induced variations in the dielectric constant and density of the fluid filling the sensor portions may all be compensated for in the circuitry. Preferably CMOS logic devices (72) that provide a signal which exhibits a direct relationship to capacitive loading are used. The signal is sensed to modify the voltage applied to the CMOS device (72) to achieve a desired relationship. The voltage or current output from the capacitors (19, 20) indicates the capacitive values of the sensor (19, 20).
    • 14. 发明申请
    • CAPACITIVE SENSING CELL MADE OF BRITTLE MATERIAL
    • 电容式感应电容器
    • WO1986002447A1
    • 1986-04-24
    • PCT/US1985001932
    • 1985-10-08
    • ROSEMOUNT INC.
    • ROSEMOUNT INC.FRICK, Roger, L.
    • G01L09/12
    • G01L9/0075G01L9/0086G01L13/028
    • A pressure sensing cell construction (10) comprises a pair of plates (42, 43) which are joined together around the periphery, to form a first chamber (45). A second chamber (52), preferably identically constructed to the first chamber (45) with a second pair of plates (46, 48) is connected to the first chamber (45) through a conduit (47). The chambers (45, 52) and the conduit (47) are filled with non compressible liquid, so that when pressure acts on the outer surfaces of the plates (42, 43, 46, 48), at least one plate deflects and the liquid in one chamber (45) will tend to be squeezed out into the other chamber (47), and by measuring the spacing between the plates (42, 43) the pressure sensed can be determined. The plates (42, 43) preferably are made of a brittle material so that pressures can be determined with high accuracy. The plates (42, 43, or 46, 48) forming the chamber (45 or 47) subjected to the higher pressure will contact each other as a positive stop to limit the amount of deflection of the plates forming the other chamber (45 or 47) as the fluid causes such other chamber to expand under high overpressures on the plates of the chamber subjected to higher pressure. Thus, the device will withstand this high overpressure without damage, even though it is constructed of brittle materials.
    • 18. 发明公开
    • Fixture for holding a dual diaphragm pression capsule
    • Trägerfüreine Druckkapsel mit doppeltem Diaphragma。
    • EP0018285A1
    • 1980-10-29
    • EP80400514.8
    • 1980-04-16
    • THE BENDIX CORPORATION
    • Brooks, Mark A.Fallis, Robert E.
    • G01L9/12H05K13/00G01L7/10
    • G01L9/0086G01L7/102
    • Pressure capsule having a first and a second quartz plate (102.104) and a fixture comprising a first holding member having first means (184) for receiving a surface of said first quartz plate (102) and for aligning said first quartz plate relative to a reference feature on said first holding member, a second holding member spaced by said pressure capsule from said first holding member and having second means (186) for receiving a surface of said second plate (104) and for aligning said second plate relative to a reference feature on said second holding member, means (190, 192) for aligning said first holding member to said second holding member and for registering said first plate in contacting engagement with said second plate, and means for uniformly radiating, during heating, said first and second plates.
    • 压力胶囊具有第一和第二石英板(102,104)和固定装置,其包括具有第一装置(184)的第一保持构件,所述第一装置用于接收所述第一石英板(102)的表面并使所述第一石英板相对于 所述第一保持构件上的参考特征,由所述压力胶囊与所述第一保持构件间隔开的第二保持构件,并具有用于接收所述第二板(104)的表面并且用于使所述第二板相对于 在所述第二保持构件上的参考特征,用于将所述第一保持构件对准所述第二保持构件并用于将所述第一板与所述第二板接触接合的装置(190,192),以及用于在加热期间均匀地辐射所述第一保持构件 和第二盘。
    • 20. 发明公开
    • CAPACITIVE SENSING CELL MADE OF BRITTLE MATERIAL
    • 脆性材料电容传感器单元。
    • EP0198018A1
    • 1986-10-22
    • EP85905172.0
    • 1985-10-08
    • ROSEMOUNT INC.
    • FRICK, Roger, L.
    • G01L9G01L13
    • G01L9/0075G01L9/0086G01L13/028
    • Une construction (10) de cellule de détection de pression comprend une paire de plaques (42, 43) unies à leur périphérie de façon à former une première cavité (45). Une deuxième cavité (52), formée de préférence de façon identique à la première cavité (45) par une deuxième paire de plaques (46, 48), est connectée à la première cavité (45) par un conduit (47). Les cavités (45, 52) et le conduit (47) sont remplis d'un liquide incompressible, de sorte que lorsqu'une pression s'exerce sur les surfaces extérieures des plaques (42, 43, 46, 48) au moins une plaque fléchit, et le liquide tendra à être pressé vers l'autre cavité (47). En mesurant l'écart entre les plaques (42, 43) il est possible de déterminer la pression captée. Les plaques (42, 43) sont faites de préférence en un matériau friable pour permettre de déterminer les pressions avec une très grande précision. Lorsque les plaques (42, 43 ou 46, 48) formant une des cavités (45 ou 47) sont soumises à une pression élevée, elles se touchent arrêtant ainsi de façon positive l'extension du fléchissement des plaques formant l'autre cavité (45 ou 47) lorsque le fluide provoque l'expansion de cette autre cavité sous l'effet des pressions excessives s'exerçant sur les plaques de la première cavité soumise à une pression élevée. Le dispositif peut ainsi résister sans subir des dommages à cette pression excessive, en dépit du fait qu'il est construit en matériaux friables.