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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Telescopic tubular prop
    • 伸缩管道
    • US2450374A
    • 1948-09-28
    • US68768146
    • 1946-08-01
    • TUBES DE VALENCIENNES & DENAIN
    • GILLET EUGENE CHARLES
    • E21D15/28E21D15/43E21D15/58
    • E21D15/43E04G25/066E21D15/285E21D15/581
    • 638,743. Pit props. SOC. ANON. DES TUBES DE VALENCIENNES ET DENAIN. July 8, 1946, No. 20282. Convention date, June 8, 1945. [Class 20 (ii)] [Also in Group XXX] A telescopic pit prop comprises a tubular hood supporting plunger 4, Figs. 2, 3 slotted longitudinally and normally freely sliding in a cylindrical inner bearing means 9, 10 at the upper end of a tubular standard 1, the. plunger 4 being expanded radially into locking engagement with the bearing means 9, 10 by a wedge 11 forced into the slot 5 by a key 12, the slot and wedge being tapered upwardly. Hoop rings 9 and a tubular spacer member 10 form the inner bearing means which is provided with an extension 3 to house the wedge I and key 12, the latter having a pair of flanges one of which engages a slot in the back of the wedge 11 and the other a slot in the extension 3. Accidental withdrawal of the key 12 is prevented by means of a removable cap 13 and a spring-urged cotter pin inserted in a hole in the key. A pin 21, Fig. 3, freely slidable in a boss 20 on the extension 3 has its upper end in contact with the lower edge of an annular flange 8, Fig. 2, of a pivotal cap 6 and serves to measure the penetration of the plunger. In operation the plunger 4 is first brought into engagement with a roof cross-bar by means of a pair of keys 25, Fig. 5 (not shown), which are alternately engaged in staggered slots 26, Fig. 2, in the standard or alternatively a hoisting device, Fig. 6 (not shown), (see Group XXX), may be used.