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    • 11. 发明申请
    • ROOF PROVIDING IMPROVED PASSIVE VENTILATION AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
    • 提供改进的被动通风和能源效率的屋顶
    • WO2006028698A1
    • 2006-03-16
    • PCT/US2005/029918
    • 2005-08-24
    • DANIELS, William B.
    • DANIELS, William B.
    • E04D13/17E04D12/00F24F7/02
    • F24F7/02E04D12/004E04D13/17E04D13/174E04D13/178F24F2007/004
    • An elongated roof ridgeline vent is disclosed, comprising an elongated opening in a roof-cover along the ridge and a canopy or cover over the opening. Baffles may be provided between the canopy and the roof-cover to prevent wind-driven rain from entering the opening. Screens or other filtering elements can be provided to prevent the ingress of insects, vermin, and debris through the opening. Also disclosed is a roof employing upper and lower roof-covers spaced apart to form an air insulation layer, with a ridgeline vent in the upper roof-cover. The air layer additionally acts as a ventilation path for air from the attic. Also disclosed are eave vents, undereave vents, and layers for reflecting or absorbing solar radiation. Additionally disclosed are embodiments that employ these ventilation principles in a roof-portion with an upper apex, such as a conical roof.
    • 公开了一种细长的屋顶脊线通风口,其包括沿着脊的顶盖中的细长开口和在开口上的罩盖或盖。 挡风玻璃可以设置在天篷和屋顶盖之间,以防止风雨进入开口。 可以提供筛网或其它过滤元件以防止昆虫,害虫和碎屑通过开口进入。 还公开了一种屋顶,其使用间隔开的上部和下部屋顶盖,以形成空气绝缘层,在上部屋顶盖中具有棱线通风口。 空气层还充当通往阁楼空气的通风道。 还披露了用于反射或吸收太阳辐射的通风口,不适当的通风口和层。 另外公开的是在具有顶部顶点的屋顶部分中使用这些通风原理的实施例,例如锥形屋顶。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • FASCIA VENT
    • WO1996008618A1
    • 1996-03-21
    • PCT/US1995012030
    • 1995-09-12
    • ROTTER, Martin, J.
    • E04B07/00
    • E04D13/178E04D13/152
    • A building structure (10) adapted to allow for ventilation of vapors from within the structure (10) so as to retard deterioration of the structure (10). The building structure (10) has a roof (19) extending over one or more vertical side walls (26). An attic space (40) is enclosed between the roof (19) and an internal ceiling (38). The roof (19) is constructed on a plurality of parallel rafters (20). The rafters (20) are supported by a top plate (16) capping each vertical side wall (26). The roof (19) has a roof sheathing member (42) overlying the roof rafters (20). A fascia (50) is secured to the outer ends of the rafters (20). An air permeable and resilient strip (52) is interposed between the fascia (50) and the outer ends of the rafters (20) to provide for the flow of vapor therebetween and into the attic (40).
    • 一种建筑结构(10),其适于允许来自所述结构(10)内的蒸气的通风,以便延迟所述结构(10)的劣化。 建筑结构(10)具有在一个或多个垂直侧壁(26)上延伸的屋顶(19)。 屋顶(19)和内部天花板(38)之间封闭阁楼空间(40)。 屋顶(19)构造在多个平行的椽子(20)上。 椽子(20)由覆盖每个垂直侧壁(26)的顶板(16)支撑。 屋顶(19)具有覆盖屋顶椽子(20)的屋顶覆盖构件(42)。 面板(50)固定在椽子(20)的外端。 透气性弹性条(52)介于面板(50)和椽子(20)的外端之间,以提供其间的蒸汽流入阁楼(40)。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • BRACKET AND APPLICATION OF THE BRACKET
    • 支架的支架和应用
    • WO2012062315A1
    • 2012-05-18
    • PCT/DK2011/000111
    • 2011-10-06
    • THOMSEN, Thomas Toftemann
    • THOMSEN, Thomas Toftemann
    • E04D13/00E04D13/17E04D1/34
    • E04D13/004A01M29/32E04D13/178E04D2001/3411
    • The invention includes a bracket (1, 9, 9A, 9B) suited for fastening of bird comb (6,16), where the bracket (1, 9, 9A, 9B) from an end piece (10) is "U" shaped preferably by the end piece (10) continuing to a part piece (14) via a bend, which via a bend continues to a length piece (1 1 ) where the distance (17,18) between the end piece (10) and the length piece (1 1 ) is reduced from the part piece (14) towards the free end of the end piece (19). The bracket can be mounted without use of tools and without application of screws, nails or similar and used for fastening bird combs in roof constructions. The new technique increases the mounting speed, reduced the risk of roof damages and eases routine cleaning.
    • 本发明包括适于紧固鸟梳(6,16)的支架(1,9,9,9a),其中托架(1,9,9,9,9)从端件(10)的“U”形 优选地,端部件(10)经由弯头连续到零件(14),该弯头经由弯曲部继续到长度件(11),其中端部件(10)和端部件(10)之间的距离(17,18) 长度片(11)从零件(14)朝向端件(19)的自由端减小。 支架可以安装在不使用工具的地方,也可以不使用螺钉,钉子或类似物,并用于将鸟类梳子固定在屋顶结构中。 新技术增加了安装速度,降低了屋顶损坏的风险,并简化了日常的清洁工作。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR FIXING FLAT TILES AND BENT TILES TO A ROOF
    • 用于固定平面平台和弯头的房屋到屋顶
    • WO2007122502A2
    • 2007-11-01
    • PCT/IB2007/001067
    • 2007-04-24
    • CRICONIA, PatrizioRUSPELLI, GiancarloTRIMARCHI, CarmelaSANTAGATA, Vincenzo
    • SANTAGATA, Vincenzo
    • E04D1/34E04D13/10E04D13/17
    • E04D1/34E04D13/004E04D13/10E04D13/178E04D2001/3411E04D2001/3438E04D2001/3458E04D2001/3482E04D2001/3485E04D2001/3497
    • A device for fixing roof tiles, in particular, bent tiles (61) and flat roof tiles (61), for connecting them to each other and/of to the surface of a roof (30), comprising an interposition hook (1) with a bent end (3), whereby in use said bent end (3) of the hook engages with an edge of said roof tiles, said hook comprising at least two adjacent stiff wire portions (8 and 9) united by at least a connecting portion (10), said wire portions having two free ends (4 and 5) opposite to said connecting portion (10) and said bent end (3) being defined by said two bent ends (8 and 9). The flat roof tiles (62) and the bent tiles (61) can be fastened through a plurality of hooks (1) arranged between bent tiles following (61), distanced by hooks (1) comprising a tie- member (20). A head hook element (40) is provided adapted to stop terminal flat tiles of (61' and 62' ). In case of a roof (30) having a high slope, at least one hook (I' ) and a tie-member (20' ) are provided adapted to stop corresponding flat roof tiles (62).
    • 一种用于固定屋顶瓦片的装置,特别是弯曲瓦片(61)和平坦瓦片(61),用于将它们彼此连接和/或到屋顶(30)的表面,该装置包括插入钩(1) 弯曲端(3),其中在使用中,所述钩的所述弯曲端(3)与所述屋顶瓦的边缘接合,所述钩包括至少两个相邻的刚性线部分(8和9),所述相邻的刚性线部分(8和9)通过至少连接部分 (10),所述线部具有与所述连接部分(10)相对的两个自由端(4和5),所述弯曲端部(3)由所述两个弯曲端部(8和9)限定。 扁平瓦片(62)和弯曲瓦片(61)可以通过布置在(61)之后的弯曲的瓦片之间的多个钩子(1)紧固在一起,所述多个钩子(1)由包括连接件(20)的钩子(1)间隔开。 提供适于停止(61'和62')的端子平坦瓦片的头钩元件(40)。 在具有高斜坡的屋顶(30)的情况下,适于停止对应的平屋瓦(62)的至少一个钩(I')和连接构件(20')被设置。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • ARRANGEMENT IN CONNECTION WITH ROOF
    • 与屋顶连接的安排
    • WO2007073335A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • PCT/SE2006/050590
    • 2006-12-18
    • BÖRJESSON, TomasBRAND, Kent
    • BRAND, Kent
    • E04D13/00E04D13/15E04D13/158E04D3/40
    • E04D13/178E04D13/004
    • The invention relates to an arrangement (1) in connection with a roof (2) for carrying a part of the lower portion (4) of a roofing (3), such as, for instance, clay or concrete roofing tiles (5), or of sheet-metal having a roofing-tile shape, along (6) the clamping gutter clips (8) of a gutter. According to the invention, a border- shaped plastic profile (9), which on the underside thereof has a plurality of supports situated at a mutual distance from each other and distributed along the length extension of the plastic profile (9), and which has a water-drainage part (12) extending in a downward direction and arranged to be fastenable to the lower portion (13) of the roof (2), with the supports displaced laterally from the fastened gutter clips (8), for supporting the lower row of roofing tiles (5) at the lower portion (13) of the roof.
    • 本发明涉及一种与用于承载屋顶(3)的下部(4)的一部分(例如粘土或混凝土屋顶瓦片(5))的屋顶(2)相结合的装置(1) 或具有屋顶瓦片形状的金属板,沿着(6)沟槽的夹紧槽夹(8)。 根据本发明,边框形塑料型材(9)在其下侧具有多个支撑件,所述多个支撑件彼此相隔并且沿着塑料型材(9)的长度延伸部分布并且具有 排水部分(12),其沿向下的方向延伸并且布置成可紧固到屋顶(2)的下部(13),其中支撑件从紧固的沟槽夹子(8)侧向移出,用于支撑下部 在屋顶的下部(13)处的一排屋顶瓦(5)。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • SOFFIT ASSEMBLY
    • 无效组合
    • WO2006078235A1
    • 2006-07-27
    • PCT/US2005/001249
    • 2005-01-14
    • FOLTMAN, Duane, J.
    • FOLTMAN, Duane, J.
    • E04B7/00
    • E04D13/178E04D13/158
    • A soffit assembly includes roof attachment pieces, fascia pieces, side wall attachment pieces, and soffit pieces. The assembly also includes pieces for joining pieces together with like pieces. The roof attachment pieces are securable to the lower edge portion of a downwardly-sloping roof and to the roof edge fascia. Each fascia piece is securable to the roof attachment piece without the use of extra fasteners. Two different side wall attachment pieces are used depending on the application. The soffit pieces are slidably receivable by and secureable to the fascia pieces and to the side wall attachment pieces. Transverse movement of the soffit pieces within the fascia pieces and the side wall attachment pieces is allowed by virtue of a T-shaped configuration of the soffit piece edges and the apertures of the fascia pieces and the side wall attachment pieces.
    • 拱顶组件包括屋顶附件,面板件,侧壁附件和拱顶件。 该组件还包括用于将片连接在一起的片。 屋顶安装件可固定到向下倾斜的屋顶和屋顶边缘筋膜的下边缘部分。 每个面板都可以安全地安装到屋顶安装件上,而不需要使用额外的紧固件。 根据应用使用两种不同的侧壁附件。 该隆起件可滑动地接收并固定在面板件和侧壁附件上。 借助于拱形件边缘的T形构造以及面板件和侧壁附件的孔,允许在面板件和侧壁附件件之间的拱顶件的横向移动。