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11. 发明公开

CN107267251A 一种锅炉抗沾污添加剂及其制备与应用有权
公开(公告)号：CN107267251A
公开(公告)日：2017-10-20
申请号：CN201710463393.3
申请日：2017-06-19
申请人：中国电力建设工程咨询中南有限公司 , 华中科技大学
发明人：邵敬爱 , 张真 , 冯道显 , 易凡 , 刘汝杰 , 董安民 , 邓婷婷 , 王贤华 , 陈汉平
IPC分类号： C10L9/10
CPC分类号： C10L9/10 , C10L2200/0218 , C10L2200/0227 , C10L2200/0231 , C10L2200/0236 , C10L2200/024
摘要：本发明涉及一种锅炉抗沾污添加剂及其制备与应用，该添加剂包括以下重量份的组分：钨矿石15～25份；煤矸石10～20份；铝矾土20～30份；铬铁矿5～15份；砂石25～35份。与现有技术相比，本发明在不改变锅炉结构和运行条件的前提下，能有效提高易沾污燃料灰分熔点，降低其粘结性，显著减少燃用易沾污燃料锅炉的结渣、积灰问题，使换热管传热效果增强，降低了锅炉的排烟损失，提高了锅炉效率；降低了通风电耗，节约了厂用电；有效降低了结渣影响受热面内部汽水正常工作的风险，防止了汽水管过热爆管；降低了结渣对金属管壁的腐蚀。本发明针对解决易沾污燃料结渣、积灰问题，扩大了锅炉对易沾污燃料的适应范围。

12. 发明公开

CN107109268A 燃料添加剂组合物及相关方法有权
公开(公告)号：CN107109268A
公开(公告)日：2017-08-29
申请号：CN201580063613.2
申请日：2015-09-23
申请人：阿托斯塔特公司
发明人：威廉·哈罗德·尼德迈耶
IPC分类号： C10L1/24
CPC分类号： C10L1/1208 , C10L2200/0204 , C10L2200/0209 , C10L2200/0222 , C10L2200/0227 , C10L2200/0231 , C10L2200/0236 , C10L2200/024 , C10L2200/0245 , C10L2250/06 , C10L2290/24
摘要：燃料添加剂组合物包括多个金属纳米颗粒和可分散在烃燃料中的载体。金属纳米颗粒可以是球形和/或珊瑚状金属纳米颗粒。载体可以是液体、凝胶或固体，并且可以容易地混溶或溶解在烃燃料如汽油、柴油、喷气燃料或燃料油中。载体可以是固体载体，其被配置以允许烃燃料溶解固体载体，以便将金属纳米颗粒释放并分散在烃燃料中。

13. 发明公开

EP2014745A1 Fuel composition comprising a nitrogen-containing compound 有权
标题翻译： Brennstoffzusammensetzung mit einem stickstoffhaltigen Verbundstoff
公开(公告)号：EP2014745A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-14
申请号：EP08159410.3
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Afton Chemical Corporation
发明人： Aradi, Allen A. , Thomas, May D.
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L10/10
CPC分类号： C10L1/12 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1886 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/305 , C10L10/10 , C10L2200/0209 , C10L2200/0213 , C10L2200/0231 , C10L2200/0236 , C10L2200/024 , C10L2200/0245 , C10L2200/0423 , F02B47/04 , F23C99/00
摘要： A fuel additive concentrate comprising at least one aryl amine; and at least one metal-containing compound is disclosed. In an aspect, the fuel additive concentrate can be synergistic. Fuel composition comprising the fuel additive concentration and methods of combusting the fuel composition are also disclosed. Moreover, methods of enhancing research octane number, increasing fuel economy, and reducing the carbon footprint of a vehicle are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：包含至少一种芳基胺的燃料添加剂浓缩物; 并且公开了至少一种含金属的化合物。在一方面，燃料添加剂浓缩物可以是协同的。还公开了包含燃料添加剂浓度的燃料组合物和燃烧燃料组合物的方法。此外，还公开了增强研究辛烷值，增加燃料经济性和减少车辆碳足迹的方法。

14. 发明申请

US20160108332A1 FUEL COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF FORMULATING A FUEL COMPOSITION TO REDUCE REAL-WORLD DRIVING CYCLE PARTICULATE EMISSIONS 有权
标题翻译：燃料组合物和制备燃料组合物以减少真实世界驾驶循环颗粒物排放的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160108332A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-21
申请号：US14516627
申请日：2014-10-17
申请人： Michael Wayne Meffert , John David Morris , Joseph W. Roos , Huifang Shao
发明人： Michael Wayne Meffert , John David Morris , Joseph W. Roos , Huifang Shao
IPC分类号： C10L1/30 , C10L10/10 , C10L10/02 , C10L1/16
CPC分类号： C10L1/305 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/1608 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/10 , C10L2200/0227 , C10L2200/0236 , C10L2200/024
摘要： In order to blend fuels to meet specific regulatory and industry requirements, for instance octane requirements, different octane blending components can be used. One added component includes a composition of higher aromatics content. Unfortunately, this aromatic content may increase the particulate emissions of an internal combustion engine when the high aromatic fuel is combusted in that engine. As explained herein, reducing the aromatics content and replacing that octane increasing requirement with an alternative octane enhancer results in a formulated fuel that will have lower particulate emissions in the real-world driving of that engine as compared with a fuel having higher aromatic content.
摘要翻译：为了混合燃料以满足特定的法规和工业要求，例如辛烷要求，可以使用不同的辛烷共混组分。一种添加的组分包括较高芳族化合物含量的组合物。不幸的是，当高芳族燃料在该发动机中燃烧时，该芳香族物质可能增加内燃机的颗粒物排放。如本文所解释的，与具有较高芳族化合物含量的燃料相比，减少芳族化合物含量并用替代的辛烷值增强剂代替该辛烷值增加的需求导致在该发动机的真实驾驶中具有较低颗粒物排放的配制燃料。

15. 发明授权

US09101909B2 Liquid combustion catalyst composition comprising an ionized metal compound 有权
标题翻译：包含电离金属化合物的液体燃烧催化剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US09101909B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US13880662
申请日：2011-10-20
申请人： Mi Hye Oh , Na Hyeon Ryu , Yeon Seok Ryu , Hwan Woo Ryu
发明人： Mi Hye Oh , Na Hyeon Ryu , Yeon Seok Ryu , Hwan Woo Ryu
IPC分类号： B01J27/25 , B01J21/02 , B01J21/10 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/34 , C10L1/12 , C10L10/00 , B01J31/26 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/02 , B01J35/00 , B01J37/00
CPC分类号： B01J27/25 , B01J21/02 , B01J21/10 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/34 , B01J31/26 , B01J35/002 , B01J37/0018 , C10L1/1266 , C10L10/00 , C10L2200/0213 , C10L2200/0236 , C10L2200/0259 , C10L2230/04
摘要： Provided is a liquid combustion catalyst composition comprising an ionized metal compound, and more particularly, to a liquid combustion catalyst composition comprising an ionized metal compound, in which the ionic metal compound is added to fuel burning in a combustion engine to quickly achieve a chemical thermal equilibrium condition required for the combustion of fuel such as hydrocarbon fuel, fossil fuel and biomass, and to optimize the amount of air which contains oxygen required for the equilibrium condition in terms of chemical equivalence, thereby improving thermal efficiency and the efficiency of the combustion engine so that fuel consumption for a heat source can be reduced, and optimizing the combustion performed by the combustion device by controlling the generation of sludge, clinker and fouling which may be generated due to an inorganic substance so that a combustion rate per unit area and the productivity of the combustion device can be improved. Provided is a liquid combustion catalyst composition comprising an ionized metal compound or a complex ionic combustion catalyst composition which comprises an ionized metal compound and which has a hydrate form dried at 100° C. or less, wherein the composition is characterized in that one or more metal compounds selected from Mg, Ca, Mn, and Zn are dissolved in nitric acid or ammonia water to form one or more metal ions selected from Mg, Ca, Mn, and Zn.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种液体燃烧催化剂组合物，其包含电离金属化合物，更具体地说，涉及一种液体燃烧催化剂组合物，其包含离子化金属化合物，其中将离子金属化合物加入到在内燃机中燃烧的燃料中以快速实现化学热燃料如烃燃料，化石燃料和生物质燃料所需的平衡条件，并且在化学当量方面优化平衡状态所需的含氧量的空气量，从而提高燃烧发动机的热效率和效率从而可以降低热源的燃料消耗，并且通过控制由于无机物质而可能产生的污泥，熟料和污垢的产生使得燃烧装置的燃烧优化，使得每单位面积的燃烧率和可以提高燃烧装置的生产率。本发明提供一种液体燃烧催化剂组合物，其包含电离金属化合物或复合离子燃烧催化剂组合物，其包含电离金属化合物，其水合物形式在100℃或更低温度下干燥，其中所述组合物的特征在于一种或多种将选自Mg，Ca，Mn和Zn的金属化合物溶解在硝酸或氨水中形成一种或多种选自Mg，Ca，Mn和Zn的金属离子。

16. 发明申请

US20130283674A1 FUEL ADDITIVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料添加剂
公开(公告)号：US20130283674A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13455983
申请日：2012-04-25
申请人： Julian Martin Gaspar Vasquez
发明人： Julian Martin Gaspar Vasquez
IPC分类号： C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C10L1/10 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1886 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/06 , C10L2200/0209 , C10L2200/0213 , C10L2200/0236
摘要： A fuel additive composition that produces a potentiator as a chemical agent that alters the molecular makeup of fuel and causes a change in the burn cycle so that fuel is burned sooner, while at the same time reduce carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and nitrous oxide, comprised of Copper Naphthenate, Manganese Naphthenate, Magnesium Peroxide, Citrus essential oils, and mineral oils, dissolved and blended.
摘要翻译：一种燃料添加剂组合物，其产生增效剂作为化学试剂，其改变燃料的分子构成并引起燃烧循环的变化，使得燃料更快燃烧，同时减少二氧化碳，一氧化碳和一氧化二氮，包括环烷酸铜，环烷酸锰，过氧化镁，柑橘精油和矿物油，溶解并混合。

17. 发明申请

WO2012064084A3 LIQUID-COMBUSTION CATALYST COMPOSITION INCLUDING MIXED METAL-COMPLEX IONIC COMPOUND 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含混合金属 - 络合物离子化合物的液体燃烧催化剂组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2012064084A3
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：PCT/KR2011008464
申请日：2011-11-08
申请人： OH MI HYE , RYU NA HYEON , RYU YEON SEOK , RYU HWAN WOO
发明人： OH MI HYE , RYU NA HYEON , RYU YEON SEOK , RYU HWAN WOO
IPC分类号： C10L10/00 , B01J35/12
CPC分类号： B01J35/12 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/1266 , C10L1/1283 , C10L1/1291 , C10L1/1802 , C10L1/1826 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L10/00 , C10L2200/0209 , C10L2200/0213 , C10L2200/0218 , C10L2200/0236
摘要： The present invention relates to a liquid-combustion catalyst composition including a mixed metal-complex ionic compound, and more particularly, to a liquid-combustion catalyst composition including a mixed metal-complex ionic compound that is added to a combustion process of a combustion engine to quickly reach a chemical-thermal equilibrium state required for burning (for example, a hydrocarbon fuel, a fossil fuel, or a biomass fuel) and to optimize an amount of air including a required chemical equivalent of oxygen according to the chemical thermal equilibrium state, thereby improving thermal efficiency and the efficiency of the combustion engine. Accordingly, the used amount of the fuel as a heat source can be decreased, and the occurrence of sludge, clinker, fouling, and sintering due to incomplete combustion of an inorganic material within the combustion engine is prevented, so as to optimize the combustion process of the combustion engine and thus increase the combustion rate per unit area and improving productivity of the combustion engine. According to the present invention, a mixed-metal chelate compound or a mixed metal-complex ionic hydrate, which includes: one or more metal compounds selected from Mg, Ca, Mn, Zn, and Al; and one or more alkali metal compounds selected from Li, K, and Na, is dissolved in a solvent to generate mixed-metal complex ions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含混合金属配合物离子化合物的液体燃烧催化剂组合物，并且更具体地涉及包含混合金属配合物离子化合物的液体燃烧催化剂组合物，所述混合金属配合物离子化合物被添加到燃烧发动机的燃烧过程中以快速达到燃烧所需的化学 - 热平衡状态（例如，碳氢燃料，化石燃料或生物质燃料），并根据化学热平衡状态来优化包括氧的所需化学当量的空气量从而提高内燃机的热效率和效率。因此，可以减少作为热源的燃料的使用量，并且防止了由于内燃机内的无机材料的不完全燃烧而产生的污泥，熟料，结垢和烧结，从而优化了燃烧过程从而提高每单位面积的燃烧率并提高内燃机的生产率。根据本发明，混合金属螯合物或混合金属配合物离子水合物包括：选自Mg，Ca，Mn，Zn和Al中的一种或多种金属化合物; 和选自Li，K和Na的一种或多种碱金属化合物溶解在溶剂中以产生混合金属配合物离子。

18. 发明公开

EP3402864A1 METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR IMPROVING THE COMBUSTION OF AVIATION FUELS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP3402864A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-21
申请号：EP16885395.0
申请日：2016-11-06
申请人： Afton Chemical Corporation
发明人： FACTOR, Stephen, A. , MCAFEE, Zachary, John
IPC分类号： C10L1/182 , C10L1/02 , C07C29/34
CPC分类号： C10L10/10 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/305 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , C10L2200/0236 , C10L2200/0423 , C10L2270/04
摘要： An aviation fuel is formulated with manganese-containing compounds. The composition may include relatively high amounts of manganese up to about 500 mg Mn/l. A manganese-containing additive may reduce the smoke created during the combustion of the aviation fuel. Additionally, the aviation fuel composition may include manganese to improve octane and include a phosphorus-containing scavenger to reduce manganese oxide engine deposits.

19. 发明公开

EP2363450A1 Fuel composition comprising a nitrogen-containing compound 审中-公开
标题翻译： Brennstoffzusammensetzung mit einer stickstoffhaltigen Verbindung。
公开(公告)号：EP2363450A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-07
申请号：EP11160835.2
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Afton Chemical Corporation
发明人： Aradi, Allen A. , Thomas, May D.
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L10/10
CPC分类号： C10L1/12 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1886 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/305 , C10L10/10 , C10L2200/0209 , C10L2200/0213 , C10L2200/0231 , C10L2200/0236 , C10L2200/024 , C10L2200/0245 , C10L2200/0423 , F02B47/04 , F23C99/00
摘要： A fuel additive concentrate comprising at least one aryl amine; and at least one metal-containing compound is disclosed. In an aspect, the fuel additive concentrate can be synergistic. Fuel composition comprising the fuel additive concentration and methods of combusting the fuel composition are also disclosed. Moreover, methods of enhancing research octane number, increasing fuel economy, and reducing the carbon footprint of a vehicle are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：包含至少一种芳基胺的燃料添加剂浓缩物; 并且公开了至少一种含金属的化合物。在一方面，燃料添加剂浓缩物可以是协同的。还公开了包含燃料添加剂浓度的燃料组合物和燃烧燃料组合物的方法。此外，还公开了增强研究辛烷值，增加燃料经济性和减少车辆碳足迹的方法。

20. 发明公开

EP3197985A1 FUEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITION AND RELATED METHOD 审中-实审转让
标题翻译：燃料添加剂组合物和相关方法
公开(公告)号：EP3197985A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-02
申请号：EP15844054.5
申请日：2015-09-23
申请人： Attostat, Inc.
发明人： NIEDERMEYER, William Harold
IPC分类号： C10L1/24
CPC分类号： C10L1/1208 , C10L2200/0204 , C10L2200/0209 , C10L2200/0222 , C10L2200/0227 , C10L2200/0231 , C10L2200/0236 , C10L2200/024 , C10L2200/0245 , C10L2250/06 , C10L2290/24
摘要： Fuel additive compositions include a plurality of metal nanoparticles and a carrier that is dispersible in a hydrocarbon fuel. The metal nanoparticles can be spherical-shaped and/or coral-shaped metal nanoparticles. The carrier can be liquid, gel or solid and can be readily miscible or soluble in a hydrocarbon fuel such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, or fuel oil. The carrier can be a solid carrier configured to allow the hydrocarbon fuel to dissolve the solid carrier in order to release and disperse the metal nanoparticles within the hydrocarbon fuel.
摘要翻译：燃料添加剂组合物包含多种金属纳米粒子和可分散在烃燃料中的载体。金属纳米颗粒可以是球形和/或珊瑚形金属纳米颗粒。载体可以是液体，凝胶或固体，并且可以容易地混溶或溶解于烃燃料如汽油，柴油，喷气燃料或燃料油中。载体可以是固体载体，其被构造成允许烃燃料溶解固体载体以释放和分散烃燃料内的金属纳米粒子。

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