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    • 12. 发明专利
    • DE2230074C3
    • 1980-08-28
    • DE2230074
    • 1972-06-20
    • TENNECO CHEMICALS INC., SADDLE BROOK, N.J. (V.ST.A.)
    • FATH, JOSEPH, PRINCETONROSEN, MARVIN, WARREN
    • C08L5/14C09D7/00C09D127/06C09D131/04C09D133/08C09D5/00C09D3/48
    • 1380182 Aqueous polymer-based coating compositions TENNECO CHEMICALS Inc 23 May 1972 [23 June 1971] 24236/72 Heading C3P An aqueous coating composition comprises 10-70 wt. per cent of a water-insoluble resinous binder which is a water insoluble synthetic addition polymer obtained by the vinyl polymerization of monoethylenically unsaturated molecules, an oleoresinous binder, or a condensation polymer and mixtures thereof, and as thickener 0À01-2À0% by wt. based on the composition weight, of a hydroxyalkyl ether of a galactomannan gum in which the hydroxyalkyl group has 2-6 carbon atoms and the gum has a degree of substitution of 0À1 to 3À0, the degree of substitution being the average number of hydroxyl groups per anhydrohexose unit. The preferred thickener is the hydroxy ethyl ether of guar gum but other gums such as locust bean, honey locust and flame tree gum may also be used as their hydroxy alkyl derivatives. In the examples hydroxyethyl ethers of guar gum of varying degrees of substitution are used with binders which are (1) a vinyl acetate copolymer, (2) an ethyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate/ acrylic acid copolymer and (3) a vinyl acetate/ ethyl acrylate copolymer. Other ingredients commonly used in aqueous coating compositions are also present, such as pigments, defoamers, colloids and small amounts of organic solvents as well as the water.